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-rw-r--r--source/luametatex/source/libraries/mimalloc/include/mimalloc-atomic.h338
-rw-r--r--source/luametatex/source/libraries/mimalloc/include/mimalloc-internal.h1049
-rw-r--r--source/luametatex/source/libraries/mimalloc/include/mimalloc-new-delete.h57
-rw-r--r--source/luametatex/source/libraries/mimalloc/include/mimalloc-override.h67
-rw-r--r--source/luametatex/source/libraries/mimalloc/include/mimalloc-types.h598
-rw-r--r--source/luametatex/source/libraries/mimalloc/include/mimalloc.h453
6 files changed, 2562 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/source/luametatex/source/libraries/mimalloc/include/mimalloc-atomic.h b/source/luametatex/source/libraries/mimalloc/include/mimalloc-atomic.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7ad5da585
--- /dev/null
+++ b/source/luametatex/source/libraries/mimalloc/include/mimalloc-atomic.h
@@ -0,0 +1,338 @@
+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+Copyright (c) 2018-2021 Microsoft Research, Daan Leijen
+This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
+terms of the MIT license. A copy of the license can be found in the file
+"LICENSE" at the root of this distribution.
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+#pragma once
+#ifndef MIMALLOC_ATOMIC_H
+#define MIMALLOC_ATOMIC_H
+
+// --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Atomics
+// We need to be portable between C, C++, and MSVC.
+// We base the primitives on the C/C++ atomics and create a mimimal wrapper for MSVC in C compilation mode.
+// This is why we try to use only `uintptr_t` and `<type>*` as atomic types.
+// To gain better insight in the range of used atomics, we use explicitly named memory order operations
+// instead of passing the memory order as a parameter.
+// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#if defined(__cplusplus)
+// Use C++ atomics
+#include <atomic>
+#define _Atomic(tp) std::atomic<tp>
+#define mi_atomic(name) std::atomic_##name
+#define mi_memory_order(name) std::memory_order_##name
+#if !defined(ATOMIC_VAR_INIT) || (__cplusplus >= 202002L) // c++20, see issue #571
+ #define MI_ATOMIC_VAR_INIT(x) x
+#else
+ #define MI_ATOMIC_VAR_INIT(x) ATOMIC_VAR_INIT(x)
+#endif
+#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
+// Use MSVC C wrapper for C11 atomics
+#define _Atomic(tp) tp
+#define MI_ATOMIC_VAR_INIT(x) x
+#define mi_atomic(name) mi_atomic_##name
+#define mi_memory_order(name) mi_memory_order_##name
+#else
+// Use C11 atomics
+#include <stdatomic.h>
+#define mi_atomic(name) atomic_##name
+#define mi_memory_order(name) memory_order_##name
+#define MI_ATOMIC_VAR_INIT(x) ATOMIC_VAR_INIT(x)
+#endif
+
+// Various defines for all used memory orders in mimalloc
+#define mi_atomic_cas_weak(p,expected,desired,mem_success,mem_fail) \
+ mi_atomic(compare_exchange_weak_explicit)(p,expected,desired,mem_success,mem_fail)
+
+#define mi_atomic_cas_strong(p,expected,desired,mem_success,mem_fail) \
+ mi_atomic(compare_exchange_strong_explicit)(p,expected,desired,mem_success,mem_fail)
+
+#define mi_atomic_load_acquire(p) mi_atomic(load_explicit)(p,mi_memory_order(acquire))
+#define mi_atomic_load_relaxed(p) mi_atomic(load_explicit)(p,mi_memory_order(relaxed))
+#define mi_atomic_store_release(p,x) mi_atomic(store_explicit)(p,x,mi_memory_order(release))
+#define mi_atomic_store_relaxed(p,x) mi_atomic(store_explicit)(p,x,mi_memory_order(relaxed))
+#define mi_atomic_exchange_release(p,x) mi_atomic(exchange_explicit)(p,x,mi_memory_order(release))
+#define mi_atomic_exchange_acq_rel(p,x) mi_atomic(exchange_explicit)(p,x,mi_memory_order(acq_rel))
+#define mi_atomic_cas_weak_release(p,exp,des) mi_atomic_cas_weak(p,exp,des,mi_memory_order(release),mi_memory_order(relaxed))
+#define mi_atomic_cas_weak_acq_rel(p,exp,des) mi_atomic_cas_weak(p,exp,des,mi_memory_order(acq_rel),mi_memory_order(acquire))
+#define mi_atomic_cas_strong_release(p,exp,des) mi_atomic_cas_strong(p,exp,des,mi_memory_order(release),mi_memory_order(relaxed))
+#define mi_atomic_cas_strong_acq_rel(p,exp,des) mi_atomic_cas_strong(p,exp,des,mi_memory_order(acq_rel),mi_memory_order(acquire))
+
+#define mi_atomic_add_relaxed(p,x) mi_atomic(fetch_add_explicit)(p,x,mi_memory_order(relaxed))
+#define mi_atomic_sub_relaxed(p,x) mi_atomic(fetch_sub_explicit)(p,x,mi_memory_order(relaxed))
+#define mi_atomic_add_acq_rel(p,x) mi_atomic(fetch_add_explicit)(p,x,mi_memory_order(acq_rel))
+#define mi_atomic_sub_acq_rel(p,x) mi_atomic(fetch_sub_explicit)(p,x,mi_memory_order(acq_rel))
+#define mi_atomic_and_acq_rel(p,x) mi_atomic(fetch_and_explicit)(p,x,mi_memory_order(acq_rel))
+#define mi_atomic_or_acq_rel(p,x) mi_atomic(fetch_or_explicit)(p,x,mi_memory_order(acq_rel))
+
+#define mi_atomic_increment_relaxed(p) mi_atomic_add_relaxed(p,(uintptr_t)1)
+#define mi_atomic_decrement_relaxed(p) mi_atomic_sub_relaxed(p,(uintptr_t)1)
+#define mi_atomic_increment_acq_rel(p) mi_atomic_add_acq_rel(p,(uintptr_t)1)
+#define mi_atomic_decrement_acq_rel(p) mi_atomic_sub_acq_rel(p,(uintptr_t)1)
+
+static inline void mi_atomic_yield(void);
+static inline intptr_t mi_atomic_addi(_Atomic(intptr_t)*p, intptr_t add);
+static inline intptr_t mi_atomic_subi(_Atomic(intptr_t)*p, intptr_t sub);
+
+
+#if defined(__cplusplus) || !defined(_MSC_VER)
+
+// In C++/C11 atomics we have polymorphic atomics so can use the typed `ptr` variants (where `tp` is the type of atomic value)
+// We use these macros so we can provide a typed wrapper in MSVC in C compilation mode as well
+#define mi_atomic_load_ptr_acquire(tp,p) mi_atomic_load_acquire(p)
+#define mi_atomic_load_ptr_relaxed(tp,p) mi_atomic_load_relaxed(p)
+
+// In C++ we need to add casts to help resolve templates if NULL is passed
+#if defined(__cplusplus)
+#define mi_atomic_store_ptr_release(tp,p,x) mi_atomic_store_release(p,(tp*)x)
+#define mi_atomic_store_ptr_relaxed(tp,p,x) mi_atomic_store_relaxed(p,(tp*)x)
+#define mi_atomic_cas_ptr_weak_release(tp,p,exp,des) mi_atomic_cas_weak_release(p,exp,(tp*)des)
+#define mi_atomic_cas_ptr_weak_acq_rel(tp,p,exp,des) mi_atomic_cas_weak_acq_rel(p,exp,(tp*)des)
+#define mi_atomic_cas_ptr_strong_release(tp,p,exp,des) mi_atomic_cas_strong_release(p,exp,(tp*)des)
+#define mi_atomic_exchange_ptr_release(tp,p,x) mi_atomic_exchange_release(p,(tp*)x)
+#define mi_atomic_exchange_ptr_acq_rel(tp,p,x) mi_atomic_exchange_acq_rel(p,(tp*)x)
+#else
+#define mi_atomic_store_ptr_release(tp,p,x) mi_atomic_store_release(p,x)
+#define mi_atomic_store_ptr_relaxed(tp,p,x) mi_atomic_store_relaxed(p,x)
+#define mi_atomic_cas_ptr_weak_release(tp,p,exp,des) mi_atomic_cas_weak_release(p,exp,des)
+#define mi_atomic_cas_ptr_weak_acq_rel(tp,p,exp,des) mi_atomic_cas_weak_acq_rel(p,exp,des)
+#define mi_atomic_cas_ptr_strong_release(tp,p,exp,des) mi_atomic_cas_strong_release(p,exp,des)
+#define mi_atomic_exchange_ptr_release(tp,p,x) mi_atomic_exchange_release(p,x)
+#define mi_atomic_exchange_ptr_acq_rel(tp,p,x) mi_atomic_exchange_acq_rel(p,x)
+#endif
+
+// These are used by the statistics
+static inline int64_t mi_atomic_addi64_relaxed(volatile int64_t* p, int64_t add) {
+ return mi_atomic(fetch_add_explicit)((_Atomic(int64_t)*)p, add, mi_memory_order(relaxed));
+}
+static inline void mi_atomic_maxi64_relaxed(volatile int64_t* p, int64_t x) {
+ int64_t current = mi_atomic_load_relaxed((_Atomic(int64_t)*)p);
+ while (current < x && !mi_atomic_cas_weak_release((_Atomic(int64_t)*)p, &current, x)) { /* nothing */ };
+}
+
+// Used by timers
+#define mi_atomic_loadi64_acquire(p) mi_atomic(load_explicit)(p,mi_memory_order(acquire))
+#define mi_atomic_loadi64_relaxed(p) mi_atomic(load_explicit)(p,mi_memory_order(relaxed))
+#define mi_atomic_storei64_release(p,x) mi_atomic(store_explicit)(p,x,mi_memory_order(release))
+#define mi_atomic_storei64_relaxed(p,x) mi_atomic(store_explicit)(p,x,mi_memory_order(relaxed))
+
+
+
+#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
+
+// MSVC C compilation wrapper that uses Interlocked operations to model C11 atomics.
+#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
+#include <windows.h>
+#include <intrin.h>
+#ifdef _WIN64
+typedef LONG64 msc_intptr_t;
+#define MI_64(f) f##64
+#else
+typedef LONG msc_intptr_t;
+#define MI_64(f) f
+#endif
+
+typedef enum mi_memory_order_e {
+ mi_memory_order_relaxed,
+ mi_memory_order_consume,
+ mi_memory_order_acquire,
+ mi_memory_order_release,
+ mi_memory_order_acq_rel,
+ mi_memory_order_seq_cst
+} mi_memory_order;
+
+static inline uintptr_t mi_atomic_fetch_add_explicit(_Atomic(uintptr_t)*p, uintptr_t add, mi_memory_order mo) {
+ (void)(mo);
+ return (uintptr_t)MI_64(_InterlockedExchangeAdd)((volatile msc_intptr_t*)p, (msc_intptr_t)add);
+}
+static inline uintptr_t mi_atomic_fetch_sub_explicit(_Atomic(uintptr_t)*p, uintptr_t sub, mi_memory_order mo) {
+ (void)(mo);
+ return (uintptr_t)MI_64(_InterlockedExchangeAdd)((volatile msc_intptr_t*)p, -((msc_intptr_t)sub));
+}
+static inline uintptr_t mi_atomic_fetch_and_explicit(_Atomic(uintptr_t)*p, uintptr_t x, mi_memory_order mo) {
+ (void)(mo);
+ return (uintptr_t)MI_64(_InterlockedAnd)((volatile msc_intptr_t*)p, (msc_intptr_t)x);
+}
+static inline uintptr_t mi_atomic_fetch_or_explicit(_Atomic(uintptr_t)*p, uintptr_t x, mi_memory_order mo) {
+ (void)(mo);
+ return (uintptr_t)MI_64(_InterlockedOr)((volatile msc_intptr_t*)p, (msc_intptr_t)x);
+}
+static inline bool mi_atomic_compare_exchange_strong_explicit(_Atomic(uintptr_t)*p, uintptr_t* expected, uintptr_t desired, mi_memory_order mo1, mi_memory_order mo2) {
+ (void)(mo1); (void)(mo2);
+ uintptr_t read = (uintptr_t)MI_64(_InterlockedCompareExchange)((volatile msc_intptr_t*)p, (msc_intptr_t)desired, (msc_intptr_t)(*expected));
+ if (read == *expected) {
+ return true;
+ }
+ else {
+ *expected = read;
+ return false;
+ }
+}
+static inline bool mi_atomic_compare_exchange_weak_explicit(_Atomic(uintptr_t)*p, uintptr_t* expected, uintptr_t desired, mi_memory_order mo1, mi_memory_order mo2) {
+ return mi_atomic_compare_exchange_strong_explicit(p, expected, desired, mo1, mo2);
+}
+static inline uintptr_t mi_atomic_exchange_explicit(_Atomic(uintptr_t)*p, uintptr_t exchange, mi_memory_order mo) {
+ (void)(mo);
+ return (uintptr_t)MI_64(_InterlockedExchange)((volatile msc_intptr_t*)p, (msc_intptr_t)exchange);
+}
+static inline void mi_atomic_thread_fence(mi_memory_order mo) {
+ (void)(mo);
+ _Atomic(uintptr_t) x = 0;
+ mi_atomic_exchange_explicit(&x, 1, mo);
+}
+static inline uintptr_t mi_atomic_load_explicit(_Atomic(uintptr_t) const* p, mi_memory_order mo) {
+ (void)(mo);
+#if defined(_M_IX86) || defined(_M_X64)
+ return *p;
+#else
+ uintptr_t x = *p;
+ if (mo > mi_memory_order_relaxed) {
+ while (!mi_atomic_compare_exchange_weak_explicit(p, &x, x, mo, mi_memory_order_relaxed)) { /* nothing */ };
+ }
+ return x;
+#endif
+}
+static inline void mi_atomic_store_explicit(_Atomic(uintptr_t)*p, uintptr_t x, mi_memory_order mo) {
+ (void)(mo);
+#if defined(_M_IX86) || defined(_M_X64)
+ *p = x;
+#else
+ mi_atomic_exchange_explicit(p, x, mo);
+#endif
+}
+static inline int64_t mi_atomic_loadi64_explicit(_Atomic(int64_t)*p, mi_memory_order mo) {
+ (void)(mo);
+#if defined(_M_X64)
+ return *p;
+#else
+ int64_t old = *p;
+ int64_t x = old;
+ while ((old = InterlockedCompareExchange64(p, x, old)) != x) {
+ x = old;
+ }
+ return x;
+#endif
+}
+static inline void mi_atomic_storei64_explicit(_Atomic(int64_t)*p, int64_t x, mi_memory_order mo) {
+ (void)(mo);
+#if defined(x_M_IX86) || defined(_M_X64)
+ *p = x;
+#else
+ InterlockedExchange64(p, x);
+#endif
+}
+
+// These are used by the statistics
+static inline int64_t mi_atomic_addi64_relaxed(volatile _Atomic(int64_t)*p, int64_t add) {
+#ifdef _WIN64
+ return (int64_t)mi_atomic_addi((int64_t*)p, add);
+#else
+ int64_t current;
+ int64_t sum;
+ do {
+ current = *p;
+ sum = current + add;
+ } while (_InterlockedCompareExchange64(p, sum, current) != current);
+ return current;
+#endif
+}
+static inline void mi_atomic_maxi64_relaxed(volatile _Atomic(int64_t)*p, int64_t x) {
+ int64_t current;
+ do {
+ current = *p;
+ } while (current < x && _InterlockedCompareExchange64(p, x, current) != current);
+}
+
+// The pointer macros cast to `uintptr_t`.
+#define mi_atomic_load_ptr_acquire(tp,p) (tp*)mi_atomic_load_acquire((_Atomic(uintptr_t)*)(p))
+#define mi_atomic_load_ptr_relaxed(tp,p) (tp*)mi_atomic_load_relaxed((_Atomic(uintptr_t)*)(p))
+#define mi_atomic_store_ptr_release(tp,p,x) mi_atomic_store_release((_Atomic(uintptr_t)*)(p),(uintptr_t)(x))
+#define mi_atomic_store_ptr_relaxed(tp,p,x) mi_atomic_store_relaxed((_Atomic(uintptr_t)*)(p),(uintptr_t)(x))
+#define mi_atomic_cas_ptr_weak_release(tp,p,exp,des) mi_atomic_cas_weak_release((_Atomic(uintptr_t)*)(p),(uintptr_t*)exp,(uintptr_t)des)
+#define mi_atomic_cas_ptr_weak_acq_rel(tp,p,exp,des) mi_atomic_cas_weak_acq_rel((_Atomic(uintptr_t)*)(p),(uintptr_t*)exp,(uintptr_t)des)
+#define mi_atomic_cas_ptr_strong_release(tp,p,exp,des) mi_atomic_cas_strong_release((_Atomic(uintptr_t)*)(p),(uintptr_t*)exp,(uintptr_t)des)
+#define mi_atomic_exchange_ptr_release(tp,p,x) (tp*)mi_atomic_exchange_release((_Atomic(uintptr_t)*)(p),(uintptr_t)x)
+#define mi_atomic_exchange_ptr_acq_rel(tp,p,x) (tp*)mi_atomic_exchange_acq_rel((_Atomic(uintptr_t)*)(p),(uintptr_t)x)
+
+#define mi_atomic_loadi64_acquire(p) mi_atomic(loadi64_explicit)(p,mi_memory_order(acquire))
+#define mi_atomic_loadi64_relaxed(p) mi_atomic(loadi64_explicit)(p,mi_memory_order(relaxed))
+#define mi_atomic_storei64_release(p,x) mi_atomic(storei64_explicit)(p,x,mi_memory_order(release))
+#define mi_atomic_storei64_relaxed(p,x) mi_atomic(storei64_explicit)(p,x,mi_memory_order(relaxed))
+
+
+#endif
+
+
+// Atomically add a signed value; returns the previous value.
+static inline intptr_t mi_atomic_addi(_Atomic(intptr_t)*p, intptr_t add) {
+ return (intptr_t)mi_atomic_add_acq_rel((_Atomic(uintptr_t)*)p, (uintptr_t)add);
+}
+
+// Atomically subtract a signed value; returns the previous value.
+static inline intptr_t mi_atomic_subi(_Atomic(intptr_t)*p, intptr_t sub) {
+ return (intptr_t)mi_atomic_addi(p, -sub);
+}
+
+// Yield
+#if defined(__cplusplus)
+#include <thread>
+static inline void mi_atomic_yield(void) {
+ std::this_thread::yield();
+}
+#elif defined(_WIN32)
+#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
+#include <windows.h>
+static inline void mi_atomic_yield(void) {
+ YieldProcessor();
+}
+#elif defined(__SSE2__)
+#include <emmintrin.h>
+static inline void mi_atomic_yield(void) {
+ _mm_pause();
+}
+#elif (defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__clang__)) && \
+ (defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__i386__) || defined(__arm__) || defined(__armel__) || defined(__ARMEL__) || \
+ defined(__aarch64__) || defined(__powerpc__) || defined(__ppc__) || defined(__PPC__))
+#if defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__i386__)
+static inline void mi_atomic_yield(void) {
+ __asm__ volatile ("pause" ::: "memory");
+}
+#elif defined(__aarch64__)
+static inline void mi_atomic_yield(void) {
+ __asm__ volatile("wfe");
+}
+#elif (defined(__arm__) && __ARM_ARCH__ >= 7)
+static inline void mi_atomic_yield(void) {
+ __asm__ volatile("yield" ::: "memory");
+}
+#elif defined(__powerpc__) || defined(__ppc__) || defined(__PPC__)
+static inline void mi_atomic_yield(void) {
+ __asm__ __volatile__ ("or 27,27,27" ::: "memory");
+}
+#elif defined(__armel__) || defined(__ARMEL__)
+static inline void mi_atomic_yield(void) {
+ __asm__ volatile ("nop" ::: "memory");
+}
+#endif
+#elif defined(__sun)
+// Fallback for other archs
+#include <synch.h>
+static inline void mi_atomic_yield(void) {
+ smt_pause();
+}
+#elif defined(__wasi__)
+#include <sched.h>
+static inline void mi_atomic_yield(void) {
+ sched_yield();
+}
+#else
+#include <unistd.h>
+static inline void mi_atomic_yield(void) {
+ sleep(0);
+}
+#endif
+
+
+#endif // __MIMALLOC_ATOMIC_H
diff --git a/source/luametatex/source/libraries/mimalloc/include/mimalloc-internal.h b/source/luametatex/source/libraries/mimalloc/include/mimalloc-internal.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d691eca58
--- /dev/null
+++ b/source/luametatex/source/libraries/mimalloc/include/mimalloc-internal.h
@@ -0,0 +1,1049 @@
+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+Copyright (c) 2018-2022, Microsoft Research, Daan Leijen
+This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
+terms of the MIT license. A copy of the license can be found in the file
+"LICENSE" at the root of this distribution.
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+#pragma once
+#ifndef MIMALLOC_INTERNAL_H
+#define MIMALLOC_INTERNAL_H
+
+#include "mimalloc-types.h"
+
+#if (MI_DEBUG>0)
+#define mi_trace_message(...) _mi_trace_message(__VA_ARGS__)
+#else
+#define mi_trace_message(...)
+#endif
+
+#define MI_CACHE_LINE 64
+#if defined(_MSC_VER)
+#pragma warning(disable:4127) // suppress constant conditional warning (due to MI_SECURE paths)
+#pragma warning(disable:26812) // unscoped enum warning
+#define mi_decl_noinline __declspec(noinline)
+#define mi_decl_thread __declspec(thread)
+#define mi_decl_cache_align __declspec(align(MI_CACHE_LINE))
+#elif (defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ >= 3)) || defined(__clang__) // includes clang and icc
+#define mi_decl_noinline __attribute__((noinline))
+#define mi_decl_thread __thread
+#define mi_decl_cache_align __attribute__((aligned(MI_CACHE_LINE)))
+#else
+#define mi_decl_noinline
+#define mi_decl_thread __thread // hope for the best :-)
+#define mi_decl_cache_align
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__EMSCRIPTEN__) && !defined(__wasi__)
+#define __wasi__
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__cplusplus)
+#define mi_decl_externc extern "C"
+#else
+#define mi_decl_externc
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__wasi__)
+#define MI_USE_PTHREADS
+#include <pthread.h>
+#endif
+
+// "options.c"
+void _mi_fputs(mi_output_fun* out, void* arg, const char* prefix, const char* message);
+void _mi_fprintf(mi_output_fun* out, void* arg, const char* fmt, ...);
+void _mi_warning_message(const char* fmt, ...);
+void _mi_verbose_message(const char* fmt, ...);
+void _mi_trace_message(const char* fmt, ...);
+void _mi_options_init(void);
+void _mi_error_message(int err, const char* fmt, ...);
+
+// random.c
+void _mi_random_init(mi_random_ctx_t* ctx);
+void _mi_random_split(mi_random_ctx_t* ctx, mi_random_ctx_t* new_ctx);
+uintptr_t _mi_random_next(mi_random_ctx_t* ctx);
+uintptr_t _mi_heap_random_next(mi_heap_t* heap);
+uintptr_t _mi_os_random_weak(uintptr_t extra_seed);
+static inline uintptr_t _mi_random_shuffle(uintptr_t x);
+
+// init.c
+extern mi_decl_cache_align mi_stats_t _mi_stats_main;
+extern mi_decl_cache_align const mi_page_t _mi_page_empty;
+bool _mi_is_main_thread(void);
+size_t _mi_current_thread_count(void);
+bool _mi_preloading(void); // true while the C runtime is not ready
+
+// os.c
+size_t _mi_os_page_size(void);
+void _mi_os_init(void); // called from process init
+void* _mi_os_alloc(size_t size, mi_stats_t* stats); // to allocate thread local data
+void _mi_os_free(void* p, size_t size, mi_stats_t* stats); // to free thread local data
+
+bool _mi_os_protect(void* addr, size_t size);
+bool _mi_os_unprotect(void* addr, size_t size);
+bool _mi_os_commit(void* addr, size_t size, bool* is_zero, mi_stats_t* stats);
+bool _mi_os_decommit(void* p, size_t size, mi_stats_t* stats);
+bool _mi_os_reset(void* p, size_t size, mi_stats_t* stats);
+// bool _mi_os_unreset(void* p, size_t size, bool* is_zero, mi_stats_t* stats);
+size_t _mi_os_good_alloc_size(size_t size);
+bool _mi_os_has_overcommit(void);
+
+// arena.c
+void* _mi_arena_alloc_aligned(size_t size, size_t alignment, bool* commit, bool* large, bool* is_pinned, bool* is_zero, size_t* memid, mi_os_tld_t* tld);
+void* _mi_arena_alloc(size_t size, bool* commit, bool* large, bool* is_pinned, bool* is_zero, size_t* memid, mi_os_tld_t* tld);
+void _mi_arena_free(void* p, size_t size, size_t memid, bool is_committed, mi_os_tld_t* tld);
+
+// "segment-cache.c"
+void* _mi_segment_cache_pop(size_t size, mi_commit_mask_t* commit_mask, mi_commit_mask_t* decommit_mask, bool* large, bool* is_pinned, bool* is_zero, size_t* memid, mi_os_tld_t* tld);
+bool _mi_segment_cache_push(void* start, size_t size, size_t memid, const mi_commit_mask_t* commit_mask, const mi_commit_mask_t* decommit_mask, bool is_large, bool is_pinned, mi_os_tld_t* tld);
+void _mi_segment_cache_collect(bool force, mi_os_tld_t* tld);
+void _mi_segment_map_allocated_at(const mi_segment_t* segment);
+void _mi_segment_map_freed_at(const mi_segment_t* segment);
+
+// "segment.c"
+mi_page_t* _mi_segment_page_alloc(mi_heap_t* heap, size_t block_wsize, mi_segments_tld_t* tld, mi_os_tld_t* os_tld);
+void _mi_segment_page_free(mi_page_t* page, bool force, mi_segments_tld_t* tld);
+void _mi_segment_page_abandon(mi_page_t* page, mi_segments_tld_t* tld);
+bool _mi_segment_try_reclaim_abandoned( mi_heap_t* heap, bool try_all, mi_segments_tld_t* tld);
+void _mi_segment_thread_collect(mi_segments_tld_t* tld);
+void _mi_segment_huge_page_free(mi_segment_t* segment, mi_page_t* page, mi_block_t* block);
+
+uint8_t* _mi_segment_page_start(const mi_segment_t* segment, const mi_page_t* page, size_t* page_size); // page start for any page
+void _mi_abandoned_reclaim_all(mi_heap_t* heap, mi_segments_tld_t* tld);
+void _mi_abandoned_await_readers(void);
+void _mi_abandoned_collect(mi_heap_t* heap, bool force, mi_segments_tld_t* tld);
+
+
+
+// "page.c"
+void* _mi_malloc_generic(mi_heap_t* heap, size_t size) mi_attr_noexcept mi_attr_malloc;
+
+void _mi_page_retire(mi_page_t* page) mi_attr_noexcept; // free the page if there are no other pages with many free blocks
+void _mi_page_unfull(mi_page_t* page);
+void _mi_page_free(mi_page_t* page, mi_page_queue_t* pq, bool force); // free the page
+void _mi_page_abandon(mi_page_t* page, mi_page_queue_t* pq); // abandon the page, to be picked up by another thread...
+void _mi_heap_delayed_free(mi_heap_t* heap);
+void _mi_heap_collect_retired(mi_heap_t* heap, bool force);
+
+void _mi_page_use_delayed_free(mi_page_t* page, mi_delayed_t delay, bool override_never);
+size_t _mi_page_queue_append(mi_heap_t* heap, mi_page_queue_t* pq, mi_page_queue_t* append);
+void _mi_deferred_free(mi_heap_t* heap, bool force);
+
+void _mi_page_free_collect(mi_page_t* page,bool force);
+void _mi_page_reclaim(mi_heap_t* heap, mi_page_t* page); // callback from segments
+
+size_t _mi_bin_size(uint8_t bin); // for stats
+uint8_t _mi_bin(size_t size); // for stats
+
+// "heap.c"
+void _mi_heap_destroy_pages(mi_heap_t* heap);
+void _mi_heap_collect_abandon(mi_heap_t* heap);
+void _mi_heap_set_default_direct(mi_heap_t* heap);
+
+// "stats.c"
+void _mi_stats_done(mi_stats_t* stats);
+
+mi_msecs_t _mi_clock_now(void);
+mi_msecs_t _mi_clock_end(mi_msecs_t start);
+mi_msecs_t _mi_clock_start(void);
+
+// "alloc.c"
+void* _mi_page_malloc(mi_heap_t* heap, mi_page_t* page, size_t size) mi_attr_noexcept; // called from `_mi_malloc_generic`
+void* _mi_heap_malloc_zero(mi_heap_t* heap, size_t size, bool zero) mi_attr_noexcept;
+void* _mi_heap_realloc_zero(mi_heap_t* heap, void* p, size_t newsize, bool zero) mi_attr_noexcept;
+mi_block_t* _mi_page_ptr_unalign(const mi_segment_t* segment, const mi_page_t* page, const void* p);
+bool _mi_free_delayed_block(mi_block_t* block);
+void _mi_block_zero_init(const mi_page_t* page, void* p, size_t size);
+
+#if MI_DEBUG>1
+bool _mi_page_is_valid(mi_page_t* page);
+#endif
+
+
+// ------------------------------------------------------
+// Branches
+// ------------------------------------------------------
+
+#if defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__clang__)
+#define mi_unlikely(x) __builtin_expect(!!(x),false)
+#define mi_likely(x) __builtin_expect(!!(x),true)
+#else
+#define mi_unlikely(x) (x)
+#define mi_likely(x) (x)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __has_builtin
+#define __has_builtin(x) 0
+#endif
+
+
+/* -----------------------------------------------------------
+ Error codes passed to `_mi_fatal_error`
+ All are recoverable but EFAULT is a serious error and aborts by default in secure mode.
+ For portability define undefined error codes using common Unix codes:
+ <https://www-numi.fnal.gov/offline_software/srt_public_context/WebDocs/Errors/unix_system_errors.html>
+----------------------------------------------------------- */
+#include <errno.h>
+#ifndef EAGAIN // double free
+#define EAGAIN (11)
+#endif
+#ifndef ENOMEM // out of memory
+#define ENOMEM (12)
+#endif
+#ifndef EFAULT // corrupted free-list or meta-data
+#define EFAULT (14)
+#endif
+#ifndef EINVAL // trying to free an invalid pointer
+#define EINVAL (22)
+#endif
+#ifndef EOVERFLOW // count*size overflow
+#define EOVERFLOW (75)
+#endif
+
+
+/* -----------------------------------------------------------
+ Inlined definitions
+----------------------------------------------------------- */
+#define MI_UNUSED(x) (void)(x)
+#if (MI_DEBUG>0)
+#define MI_UNUSED_RELEASE(x)
+#else
+#define MI_UNUSED_RELEASE(x) MI_UNUSED(x)
+#endif
+
+#define MI_INIT4(x) x(),x(),x(),x()
+#define MI_INIT8(x) MI_INIT4(x),MI_INIT4(x)
+#define MI_INIT16(x) MI_INIT8(x),MI_INIT8(x)
+#define MI_INIT32(x) MI_INIT16(x),MI_INIT16(x)
+#define MI_INIT64(x) MI_INIT32(x),MI_INIT32(x)
+#define MI_INIT128(x) MI_INIT64(x),MI_INIT64(x)
+#define MI_INIT256(x) MI_INIT128(x),MI_INIT128(x)
+
+
+// Is `x` a power of two? (0 is considered a power of two)
+static inline bool _mi_is_power_of_two(uintptr_t x) {
+ return ((x & (x - 1)) == 0);
+}
+
+// Align upwards
+static inline uintptr_t _mi_align_up(uintptr_t sz, size_t alignment) {
+ mi_assert_internal(alignment != 0);
+ uintptr_t mask = alignment - 1;
+ if ((alignment & mask) == 0) { // power of two?
+ return ((sz + mask) & ~mask);
+ }
+ else {
+ return (((sz + mask)/alignment)*alignment);
+ }
+}
+
+// Align downwards
+static inline uintptr_t _mi_align_down(uintptr_t sz, size_t alignment) {
+ mi_assert_internal(alignment != 0);
+ uintptr_t mask = alignment - 1;
+ if ((alignment & mask) == 0) { // power of two?
+ return (sz & ~mask);
+ }
+ else {
+ return ((sz / alignment) * alignment);
+ }
+}
+
+// Divide upwards: `s <= _mi_divide_up(s,d)*d < s+d`.
+static inline uintptr_t _mi_divide_up(uintptr_t size, size_t divider) {
+ mi_assert_internal(divider != 0);
+ return (divider == 0 ? size : ((size + divider - 1) / divider));
+}
+
+// Is memory zero initialized?
+static inline bool mi_mem_is_zero(void* p, size_t size) {
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < size; i++) {
+ if (((uint8_t*)p)[i] != 0) return false;
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+
+// Align a byte size to a size in _machine words_,
+// i.e. byte size == `wsize*sizeof(void*)`.
+static inline size_t _mi_wsize_from_size(size_t size) {
+ mi_assert_internal(size <= SIZE_MAX - sizeof(uintptr_t));
+ return (size + sizeof(uintptr_t) - 1) / sizeof(uintptr_t);
+}
+
+// Overflow detecting multiply
+#if __has_builtin(__builtin_umul_overflow) || (defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ >= 5))
+#include <limits.h> // UINT_MAX, ULONG_MAX
+#if defined(_CLOCK_T) // for Illumos
+#undef _CLOCK_T
+#endif
+static inline bool mi_mul_overflow(size_t count, size_t size, size_t* total) {
+ #if (SIZE_MAX == ULONG_MAX)
+ return __builtin_umull_overflow(count, size, (unsigned long *)total);
+ #elif (SIZE_MAX == UINT_MAX)
+ return __builtin_umul_overflow(count, size, (unsigned int *)total);
+ #else
+ return __builtin_umulll_overflow(count, size, (unsigned long long *)total);
+ #endif
+}
+#else /* __builtin_umul_overflow is unavailable */
+static inline bool mi_mul_overflow(size_t count, size_t size, size_t* total) {
+ #define MI_MUL_NO_OVERFLOW ((size_t)1 << (4*sizeof(size_t))) // sqrt(SIZE_MAX)
+ *total = count * size;
+ return ((size >= MI_MUL_NO_OVERFLOW || count >= MI_MUL_NO_OVERFLOW)
+ && size > 0 && (SIZE_MAX / size) < count);
+}
+#endif
+
+// Safe multiply `count*size` into `total`; return `true` on overflow.
+static inline bool mi_count_size_overflow(size_t count, size_t size, size_t* total) {
+ if (count==1) { // quick check for the case where count is one (common for C++ allocators)
+ *total = size;
+ return false;
+ }
+ else if (mi_unlikely(mi_mul_overflow(count, size, total))) {
+ _mi_error_message(EOVERFLOW, "allocation request is too large (%zu * %zu bytes)\n", count, size);
+ *total = SIZE_MAX;
+ return true;
+ }
+ else return false;
+}
+
+
+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+The thread local default heap: `_mi_get_default_heap` returns the thread local heap.
+On most platforms (Windows, Linux, FreeBSD, NetBSD, etc), this just returns a
+__thread local variable (`_mi_heap_default`). With the initial-exec TLS model this ensures
+that the storage will always be available (allocated on the thread stacks).
+On some platforms though we cannot use that when overriding `malloc` since the underlying
+TLS implementation (or the loader) will call itself `malloc` on a first access and recurse.
+We try to circumvent this in an efficient way:
+- macOSX : we use an unused TLS slot from the OS allocated slots (MI_TLS_SLOT). On OSX, the
+ loader itself calls `malloc` even before the modules are initialized.
+- OpenBSD: we use an unused slot from the pthread block (MI_TLS_PTHREAD_SLOT_OFS).
+- DragonFly: defaults are working but seem slow compared to freeBSD (see PR #323)
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+extern const mi_heap_t _mi_heap_empty; // read-only empty heap, initial value of the thread local default heap
+extern bool _mi_process_is_initialized;
+mi_heap_t* _mi_heap_main_get(void); // statically allocated main backing heap
+
+#if defined(MI_MALLOC_OVERRIDE)
+#if defined(__APPLE__) // macOS
+#define MI_TLS_SLOT 89 // seems unused?
+// #define MI_TLS_RECURSE_GUARD 1
+// other possible unused ones are 9, 29, __PTK_FRAMEWORK_JAVASCRIPTCORE_KEY4 (94), __PTK_FRAMEWORK_GC_KEY9 (112) and __PTK_FRAMEWORK_OLDGC_KEY9 (89)
+// see <https://github.com/rweichler/substrate/blob/master/include/pthread_machdep.h>
+#elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
+// use end bytes of a name; goes wrong if anyone uses names > 23 characters (ptrhread specifies 16)
+// see <https://github.com/openbsd/src/blob/master/lib/libc/include/thread_private.h#L371>
+#define MI_TLS_PTHREAD_SLOT_OFS (6*sizeof(int) + 4*sizeof(void*) + 24)
+// #elif defined(__DragonFly__)
+// #warning "mimalloc is not working correctly on DragonFly yet."
+// #define MI_TLS_PTHREAD_SLOT_OFS (4 + 1*sizeof(void*)) // offset `uniqueid` (also used by gdb?) <https://github.com/DragonFlyBSD/DragonFlyBSD/blob/master/lib/libthread_xu/thread/thr_private.h#L458>
+#elif defined(__ANDROID__)
+// See issue #381
+#define MI_TLS_PTHREAD
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#if defined(MI_TLS_SLOT)
+static inline void* mi_tls_slot(size_t slot) mi_attr_noexcept; // forward declaration
+#elif defined(MI_TLS_PTHREAD_SLOT_OFS)
+static inline mi_heap_t** mi_tls_pthread_heap_slot(void) {
+ pthread_t self = pthread_self();
+ #if defined(__DragonFly__)
+ if (self==NULL) {
+ mi_heap_t* pheap_main = _mi_heap_main_get();
+ return &pheap_main;
+ }
+ #endif
+ return (mi_heap_t**)((uint8_t*)self + MI_TLS_PTHREAD_SLOT_OFS);
+}
+#elif defined(MI_TLS_PTHREAD)
+extern pthread_key_t _mi_heap_default_key;
+#endif
+
+// Default heap to allocate from (if not using TLS- or pthread slots).
+// Do not use this directly but use through `mi_heap_get_default()` (or the unchecked `mi_get_default_heap`).
+// This thread local variable is only used when neither MI_TLS_SLOT, MI_TLS_PTHREAD, or MI_TLS_PTHREAD_SLOT_OFS are defined.
+// However, on the Apple M1 we do use the address of this variable as the unique thread-id (issue #356).
+extern mi_decl_thread mi_heap_t* _mi_heap_default; // default heap to allocate from
+
+static inline mi_heap_t* mi_get_default_heap(void) {
+#if defined(MI_TLS_SLOT)
+ mi_heap_t* heap = (mi_heap_t*)mi_tls_slot(MI_TLS_SLOT);
+ if (mi_unlikely(heap == NULL)) {
+ #ifdef __GNUC__
+ __asm(""); // prevent conditional load of the address of _mi_heap_empty
+ #endif
+ heap = (mi_heap_t*)&_mi_heap_empty;
+ }
+ return heap;
+#elif defined(MI_TLS_PTHREAD_SLOT_OFS)
+ mi_heap_t* heap = *mi_tls_pthread_heap_slot();
+ return (mi_unlikely(heap == NULL) ? (mi_heap_t*)&_mi_heap_empty : heap);
+#elif defined(MI_TLS_PTHREAD)
+ mi_heap_t* heap = (mi_unlikely(_mi_heap_default_key == (pthread_key_t)(-1)) ? _mi_heap_main_get() : (mi_heap_t*)pthread_getspecific(_mi_heap_default_key));
+ return (mi_unlikely(heap == NULL) ? (mi_heap_t*)&_mi_heap_empty : heap);
+#else
+ #if defined(MI_TLS_RECURSE_GUARD)
+ if (mi_unlikely(!_mi_process_is_initialized)) return _mi_heap_main_get();
+ #endif
+ return _mi_heap_default;
+#endif
+}
+
+static inline bool mi_heap_is_default(const mi_heap_t* heap) {
+ return (heap == mi_get_default_heap());
+}
+
+static inline bool mi_heap_is_backing(const mi_heap_t* heap) {
+ return (heap->tld->heap_backing == heap);
+}
+
+static inline bool mi_heap_is_initialized(mi_heap_t* heap) {
+ mi_assert_internal(heap != NULL);
+ return (heap != &_mi_heap_empty);
+}
+
+static inline uintptr_t _mi_ptr_cookie(const void* p) {
+ extern mi_heap_t _mi_heap_main;
+ mi_assert_internal(_mi_heap_main.cookie != 0);
+ return ((uintptr_t)p ^ _mi_heap_main.cookie);
+}
+
+/* -----------------------------------------------------------
+ Pages
+----------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+static inline mi_page_t* _mi_heap_get_free_small_page(mi_heap_t* heap, size_t size) {
+ mi_assert_internal(size <= (MI_SMALL_SIZE_MAX + MI_PADDING_SIZE));
+ const size_t idx = _mi_wsize_from_size(size);
+ mi_assert_internal(idx < MI_PAGES_DIRECT);
+ return heap->pages_free_direct[idx];
+}
+
+// Get the page belonging to a certain size class
+static inline mi_page_t* _mi_get_free_small_page(size_t size) {
+ return _mi_heap_get_free_small_page(mi_get_default_heap(), size);
+}
+
+// Segment that contains the pointer
+static inline mi_segment_t* _mi_ptr_segment(const void* p) {
+ // mi_assert_internal(p != NULL);
+ return (mi_segment_t*)((uintptr_t)p & ~MI_SEGMENT_MASK);
+}
+
+static inline mi_page_t* mi_slice_to_page(mi_slice_t* s) {
+ mi_assert_internal(s->slice_offset== 0 && s->slice_count > 0);
+ return (mi_page_t*)(s);
+}
+
+static inline mi_slice_t* mi_page_to_slice(mi_page_t* p) {
+ mi_assert_internal(p->slice_offset== 0 && p->slice_count > 0);
+ return (mi_slice_t*)(p);
+}
+
+// Segment belonging to a page
+static inline mi_segment_t* _mi_page_segment(const mi_page_t* page) {
+ mi_segment_t* segment = _mi_ptr_segment(page);
+ mi_assert_internal(segment == NULL || ((mi_slice_t*)page >= segment->slices && (mi_slice_t*)page < segment->slices + segment->slice_entries));
+ return segment;
+}
+
+static inline mi_slice_t* mi_slice_first(const mi_slice_t* slice) {
+ mi_slice_t* start = (mi_slice_t*)((uint8_t*)slice - slice->slice_offset);
+ mi_assert_internal(start >= _mi_ptr_segment(slice)->slices);
+ mi_assert_internal(start->slice_offset == 0);
+ mi_assert_internal(start + start->slice_count > slice);
+ return start;
+}
+
+// Get the page containing the pointer
+static inline mi_page_t* _mi_segment_page_of(const mi_segment_t* segment, const void* p) {
+ ptrdiff_t diff = (uint8_t*)p - (uint8_t*)segment;
+ mi_assert_internal(diff >= 0 && diff < (ptrdiff_t)MI_SEGMENT_SIZE);
+ size_t idx = (size_t)diff >> MI_SEGMENT_SLICE_SHIFT;
+ mi_assert_internal(idx < segment->slice_entries);
+ mi_slice_t* slice0 = (mi_slice_t*)&segment->slices[idx];
+ mi_slice_t* slice = mi_slice_first(slice0); // adjust to the block that holds the page data
+ mi_assert_internal(slice->slice_offset == 0);
+ mi_assert_internal(slice >= segment->slices && slice < segment->slices + segment->slice_entries);
+ return mi_slice_to_page(slice);
+}
+
+// Quick page start for initialized pages
+static inline uint8_t* _mi_page_start(const mi_segment_t* segment, const mi_page_t* page, size_t* page_size) {
+ return _mi_segment_page_start(segment, page, page_size);
+}
+
+// Get the page containing the pointer
+static inline mi_page_t* _mi_ptr_page(void* p) {
+ return _mi_segment_page_of(_mi_ptr_segment(p), p);
+}
+
+// Get the block size of a page (special case for huge objects)
+static inline size_t mi_page_block_size(const mi_page_t* page) {
+ const size_t bsize = page->xblock_size;
+ mi_assert_internal(bsize > 0);
+ if (mi_likely(bsize < MI_HUGE_BLOCK_SIZE)) {
+ return bsize;
+ }
+ else {
+ size_t psize;
+ _mi_segment_page_start(_mi_page_segment(page), page, &psize);
+ return psize;
+ }
+}
+
+// Get the usable block size of a page without fixed padding.
+// This may still include internal padding due to alignment and rounding up size classes.
+static inline size_t mi_page_usable_block_size(const mi_page_t* page) {
+ return mi_page_block_size(page) - MI_PADDING_SIZE;
+}
+
+// size of a segment
+static inline size_t mi_segment_size(mi_segment_t* segment) {
+ return segment->segment_slices * MI_SEGMENT_SLICE_SIZE;
+}
+
+static inline uint8_t* mi_segment_end(mi_segment_t* segment) {
+ return (uint8_t*)segment + mi_segment_size(segment);
+}
+
+// Thread free access
+static inline mi_block_t* mi_page_thread_free(const mi_page_t* page) {
+ return (mi_block_t*)(mi_atomic_load_relaxed(&((mi_page_t*)page)->xthread_free) & ~3);
+}
+
+static inline mi_delayed_t mi_page_thread_free_flag(const mi_page_t* page) {
+ return (mi_delayed_t)(mi_atomic_load_relaxed(&((mi_page_t*)page)->xthread_free) & 3);
+}
+
+// Heap access
+static inline mi_heap_t* mi_page_heap(const mi_page_t* page) {
+ return (mi_heap_t*)(mi_atomic_load_relaxed(&((mi_page_t*)page)->xheap));
+}
+
+static inline void mi_page_set_heap(mi_page_t* page, mi_heap_t* heap) {
+ mi_assert_internal(mi_page_thread_free_flag(page) != MI_DELAYED_FREEING);
+ mi_atomic_store_release(&page->xheap,(uintptr_t)heap);
+}
+
+// Thread free flag helpers
+static inline mi_block_t* mi_tf_block(mi_thread_free_t tf) {
+ return (mi_block_t*)(tf & ~0x03);
+}
+static inline mi_delayed_t mi_tf_delayed(mi_thread_free_t tf) {
+ return (mi_delayed_t)(tf & 0x03);
+}
+static inline mi_thread_free_t mi_tf_make(mi_block_t* block, mi_delayed_t delayed) {
+ return (mi_thread_free_t)((uintptr_t)block | (uintptr_t)delayed);
+}
+static inline mi_thread_free_t mi_tf_set_delayed(mi_thread_free_t tf, mi_delayed_t delayed) {
+ return mi_tf_make(mi_tf_block(tf),delayed);
+}
+static inline mi_thread_free_t mi_tf_set_block(mi_thread_free_t tf, mi_block_t* block) {
+ return mi_tf_make(block, mi_tf_delayed(tf));
+}
+
+// are all blocks in a page freed?
+// note: needs up-to-date used count, (as the `xthread_free` list may not be empty). see `_mi_page_collect_free`.
+static inline bool mi_page_all_free(const mi_page_t* page) {
+ mi_assert_internal(page != NULL);
+ return (page->used == 0);
+}
+
+// are there any available blocks?
+static inline bool mi_page_has_any_available(const mi_page_t* page) {
+ mi_assert_internal(page != NULL && page->reserved > 0);
+ return (page->used < page->reserved || (mi_page_thread_free(page) != NULL));
+}
+
+// are there immediately available blocks, i.e. blocks available on the free list.
+static inline bool mi_page_immediate_available(const mi_page_t* page) {
+ mi_assert_internal(page != NULL);
+ return (page->free != NULL);
+}
+
+// is more than 7/8th of a page in use?
+static inline bool mi_page_mostly_used(const mi_page_t* page) {
+ if (page==NULL) return true;
+ uint16_t frac = page->reserved / 8U;
+ return (page->reserved - page->used <= frac);
+}
+
+static inline mi_page_queue_t* mi_page_queue(const mi_heap_t* heap, size_t size) {
+ return &((mi_heap_t*)heap)->pages[_mi_bin(size)];
+}
+
+
+
+//-----------------------------------------------------------
+// Page flags
+//-----------------------------------------------------------
+static inline bool mi_page_is_in_full(const mi_page_t* page) {
+ return page->flags.x.in_full;
+}
+
+static inline void mi_page_set_in_full(mi_page_t* page, bool in_full) {
+ page->flags.x.in_full = in_full;
+}
+
+static inline bool mi_page_has_aligned(const mi_page_t* page) {
+ return page->flags.x.has_aligned;
+}
+
+static inline void mi_page_set_has_aligned(mi_page_t* page, bool has_aligned) {
+ page->flags.x.has_aligned = has_aligned;
+}
+
+
+/* -------------------------------------------------------------------
+Encoding/Decoding the free list next pointers
+
+This is to protect against buffer overflow exploits where the
+free list is mutated. Many hardened allocators xor the next pointer `p`
+with a secret key `k1`, as `p^k1`. This prevents overwriting with known
+values but might be still too weak: if the attacker can guess
+the pointer `p` this can reveal `k1` (since `p^k1^p == k1`).
+Moreover, if multiple blocks can be read as well, the attacker can
+xor both as `(p1^k1) ^ (p2^k1) == p1^p2` which may reveal a lot
+about the pointers (and subsequently `k1`).
+
+Instead mimalloc uses an extra key `k2` and encodes as `((p^k2)<<<k1)+k1`.
+Since these operations are not associative, the above approaches do not
+work so well any more even if the `p` can be guesstimated. For example,
+for the read case we can subtract two entries to discard the `+k1` term,
+but that leads to `((p1^k2)<<<k1) - ((p2^k2)<<<k1)` at best.
+We include the left-rotation since xor and addition are otherwise linear
+in the lowest bit. Finally, both keys are unique per page which reduces
+the re-use of keys by a large factor.
+
+We also pass a separate `null` value to be used as `NULL` or otherwise
+`(k2<<<k1)+k1` would appear (too) often as a sentinel value.
+------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+static inline bool mi_is_in_same_segment(const void* p, const void* q) {
+ return (_mi_ptr_segment(p) == _mi_ptr_segment(q));
+}
+
+static inline bool mi_is_in_same_page(const void* p, const void* q) {
+ mi_segment_t* segment = _mi_ptr_segment(p);
+ if (_mi_ptr_segment(q) != segment) return false;
+ // assume q may be invalid // return (_mi_segment_page_of(segment, p) == _mi_segment_page_of(segment, q));
+ mi_page_t* page = _mi_segment_page_of(segment, p);
+ size_t psize;
+ uint8_t* start = _mi_segment_page_start(segment, page, &psize);
+ return (start <= (uint8_t*)q && (uint8_t*)q < start + psize);
+}
+
+static inline uintptr_t mi_rotl(uintptr_t x, uintptr_t shift) {
+ shift %= MI_INTPTR_BITS;
+ return (shift==0 ? x : ((x << shift) | (x >> (MI_INTPTR_BITS - shift))));
+}
+static inline uintptr_t mi_rotr(uintptr_t x, uintptr_t shift) {
+ shift %= MI_INTPTR_BITS;
+ return (shift==0 ? x : ((x >> shift) | (x << (MI_INTPTR_BITS - shift))));
+}
+
+static inline void* mi_ptr_decode(const void* null, const mi_encoded_t x, const uintptr_t* keys) {
+ void* p = (void*)(mi_rotr(x - keys[0], keys[0]) ^ keys[1]);
+ return (mi_unlikely(p==null) ? NULL : p);
+}
+
+static inline mi_encoded_t mi_ptr_encode(const void* null, const void* p, const uintptr_t* keys) {
+ uintptr_t x = (uintptr_t)(mi_unlikely(p==NULL) ? null : p);
+ return mi_rotl(x ^ keys[1], keys[0]) + keys[0];
+}
+
+static inline mi_block_t* mi_block_nextx( const void* null, const mi_block_t* block, const uintptr_t* keys ) {
+ #ifdef MI_ENCODE_FREELIST
+ return (mi_block_t*)mi_ptr_decode(null, block->next, keys);
+ #else
+ MI_UNUSED(keys); MI_UNUSED(null);
+ return (mi_block_t*)block->next;
+ #endif
+}
+
+static inline void mi_block_set_nextx(const void* null, mi_block_t* block, const mi_block_t* next, const uintptr_t* keys) {
+ #ifdef MI_ENCODE_FREELIST
+ block->next = mi_ptr_encode(null, next, keys);
+ #else
+ MI_UNUSED(keys); MI_UNUSED(null);
+ block->next = (mi_encoded_t)next;
+ #endif
+}
+
+static inline mi_block_t* mi_block_next(const mi_page_t* page, const mi_block_t* block) {
+ #ifdef MI_ENCODE_FREELIST
+ mi_block_t* next = mi_block_nextx(page,block,page->keys);
+ // check for free list corruption: is `next` at least in the same page?
+ // TODO: check if `next` is `page->block_size` aligned?
+ if (mi_unlikely(next!=NULL && !mi_is_in_same_page(block, next))) {
+ _mi_error_message(EFAULT, "corrupted free list entry of size %zub at %p: value 0x%zx\n", mi_page_block_size(page), block, (uintptr_t)next);
+ next = NULL;
+ }
+ return next;
+ #else
+ MI_UNUSED(page);
+ return mi_block_nextx(page,block,NULL);
+ #endif
+}
+
+static inline void mi_block_set_next(const mi_page_t* page, mi_block_t* block, const mi_block_t* next) {
+ #ifdef MI_ENCODE_FREELIST
+ mi_block_set_nextx(page,block,next, page->keys);
+ #else
+ MI_UNUSED(page);
+ mi_block_set_nextx(page,block,next,NULL);
+ #endif
+}
+
+
+// -------------------------------------------------------------------
+// commit mask
+// -------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+static inline void mi_commit_mask_create_empty(mi_commit_mask_t* cm) {
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < MI_COMMIT_MASK_FIELD_COUNT; i++) {
+ cm->mask[i] = 0;
+ }
+}
+
+static inline void mi_commit_mask_create_full(mi_commit_mask_t* cm) {
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < MI_COMMIT_MASK_FIELD_COUNT; i++) {
+ cm->mask[i] = ~((size_t)0);
+ }
+}
+
+static inline bool mi_commit_mask_is_empty(const mi_commit_mask_t* cm) {
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < MI_COMMIT_MASK_FIELD_COUNT; i++) {
+ if (cm->mask[i] != 0) return false;
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+static inline bool mi_commit_mask_is_full(const mi_commit_mask_t* cm) {
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < MI_COMMIT_MASK_FIELD_COUNT; i++) {
+ if (cm->mask[i] != ~((size_t)0)) return false;
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+// defined in `segment.c`:
+size_t _mi_commit_mask_committed_size(const mi_commit_mask_t* cm, size_t total);
+size_t _mi_commit_mask_next_run(const mi_commit_mask_t* cm, size_t* idx);
+
+#define mi_commit_mask_foreach(cm,idx,count) \
+ idx = 0; \
+ while ((count = _mi_commit_mask_next_run(cm,&idx)) > 0) {
+
+#define mi_commit_mask_foreach_end() \
+ idx += count; \
+ }
+
+
+
+
+// -------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Fast "random" shuffle
+// -------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+static inline uintptr_t _mi_random_shuffle(uintptr_t x) {
+ if (x==0) { x = 17; } // ensure we don't get stuck in generating zeros
+#if (MI_INTPTR_SIZE==8)
+ // by Sebastiano Vigna, see: <http://xoshiro.di.unimi.it/splitmix64.c>
+ x ^= x >> 30;
+ x *= 0xbf58476d1ce4e5b9UL;
+ x ^= x >> 27;
+ x *= 0x94d049bb133111ebUL;
+ x ^= x >> 31;
+#elif (MI_INTPTR_SIZE==4)
+ // by Chris Wellons, see: <https://nullprogram.com/blog/2018/07/31/>
+ x ^= x >> 16;
+ x *= 0x7feb352dUL;
+ x ^= x >> 15;
+ x *= 0x846ca68bUL;
+ x ^= x >> 16;
+#endif
+ return x;
+}
+
+// -------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Optimize numa node access for the common case (= one node)
+// -------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+int _mi_os_numa_node_get(mi_os_tld_t* tld);
+size_t _mi_os_numa_node_count_get(void);
+
+extern _Atomic(size_t) _mi_numa_node_count;
+static inline int _mi_os_numa_node(mi_os_tld_t* tld) {
+ if (mi_likely(mi_atomic_load_relaxed(&_mi_numa_node_count) == 1)) return 0;
+ else return _mi_os_numa_node_get(tld);
+}
+static inline size_t _mi_os_numa_node_count(void) {
+ const size_t count = mi_atomic_load_relaxed(&_mi_numa_node_count);
+ if (mi_likely(count>0)) return count;
+ else return _mi_os_numa_node_count_get();
+}
+
+
+// -------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Getting the thread id should be performant as it is called in the
+// fast path of `_mi_free` and we specialize for various platforms.
+// We only require _mi_threadid() to return a unique id for each thread.
+// -------------------------------------------------------------------
+#if defined(_WIN32)
+
+#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
+#include <windows.h>
+static inline mi_threadid_t _mi_thread_id(void) mi_attr_noexcept {
+ // Windows: works on Intel and ARM in both 32- and 64-bit
+ return (uintptr_t)NtCurrentTeb();
+}
+
+// We use assembly for a fast thread id on the main platforms. The TLS layout depends on
+// both the OS and libc implementation so we use specific tests for each main platform.
+// If you test on another platform and it works please send a PR :-)
+// see also https://akkadia.org/drepper/tls.pdf for more info on the TLS register.
+#elif defined(__GNUC__) && ( \
+ (defined(__GLIBC__) && (defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__i386__) || defined(__arm__) || defined(__aarch64__))) \
+ || (defined(__APPLE__) && (defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__aarch64__))) \
+ || (defined(__BIONIC__) && (defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__i386__) || defined(__arm__) || defined(__aarch64__))) \
+ || (defined(__FreeBSD__) && (defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__i386__) || defined(__aarch64__))) \
+ || (defined(__OpenBSD__) && (defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__i386__) || defined(__aarch64__))) \
+ )
+
+static inline void* mi_tls_slot(size_t slot) mi_attr_noexcept {
+ void* res;
+ const size_t ofs = (slot*sizeof(void*));
+ #if defined(__i386__)
+ __asm__("movl %%gs:%1, %0" : "=r" (res) : "m" (*((void**)ofs)) : ); // x86 32-bit always uses GS
+ #elif defined(__APPLE__) && defined(__x86_64__)
+ __asm__("movq %%gs:%1, %0" : "=r" (res) : "m" (*((void**)ofs)) : ); // x86_64 macOSX uses GS
+ #elif defined(__x86_64__) && (MI_INTPTR_SIZE==4)
+ __asm__("movl %%fs:%1, %0" : "=r" (res) : "m" (*((void**)ofs)) : ); // x32 ABI
+ #elif defined(__x86_64__)
+ __asm__("movq %%fs:%1, %0" : "=r" (res) : "m" (*((void**)ofs)) : ); // x86_64 Linux, BSD uses FS
+ #elif defined(__arm__)
+ void** tcb; MI_UNUSED(ofs);
+ __asm__ volatile ("mrc p15, 0, %0, c13, c0, 3\nbic %0, %0, #3" : "=r" (tcb));
+ res = tcb[slot];
+ #elif defined(__aarch64__)
+ void** tcb; MI_UNUSED(ofs);
+ #if defined(__APPLE__) // M1, issue #343
+ __asm__ volatile ("mrs %0, tpidrro_el0\nbic %0, %0, #7" : "=r" (tcb));
+ #else
+ __asm__ volatile ("mrs %0, tpidr_el0" : "=r" (tcb));
+ #endif
+ res = tcb[slot];
+ #endif
+ return res;
+}
+
+// setting a tls slot is only used on macOS for now
+static inline void mi_tls_slot_set(size_t slot, void* value) mi_attr_noexcept {
+ const size_t ofs = (slot*sizeof(void*));
+ #if defined(__i386__)
+ __asm__("movl %1,%%gs:%0" : "=m" (*((void**)ofs)) : "rn" (value) : ); // 32-bit always uses GS
+ #elif defined(__APPLE__) && defined(__x86_64__)
+ __asm__("movq %1,%%gs:%0" : "=m" (*((void**)ofs)) : "rn" (value) : ); // x86_64 macOS uses GS
+ #elif defined(__x86_64__) && (MI_INTPTR_SIZE==4)
+ __asm__("movl %1,%%fs:%0" : "=m" (*((void**)ofs)) : "rn" (value) : ); // x32 ABI
+ #elif defined(__x86_64__)
+ __asm__("movq %1,%%fs:%0" : "=m" (*((void**)ofs)) : "rn" (value) : ); // x86_64 Linux, BSD uses FS
+ #elif defined(__arm__)
+ void** tcb; MI_UNUSED(ofs);
+ __asm__ volatile ("mrc p15, 0, %0, c13, c0, 3\nbic %0, %0, #3" : "=r" (tcb));
+ tcb[slot] = value;
+ #elif defined(__aarch64__)
+ void** tcb; MI_UNUSED(ofs);
+ #if defined(__APPLE__) // M1, issue #343
+ __asm__ volatile ("mrs %0, tpidrro_el0\nbic %0, %0, #7" : "=r" (tcb));
+ #else
+ __asm__ volatile ("mrs %0, tpidr_el0" : "=r" (tcb));
+ #endif
+ tcb[slot] = value;
+ #endif
+}
+
+static inline mi_threadid_t _mi_thread_id(void) mi_attr_noexcept {
+ #if defined(__BIONIC__)
+ // issue #384, #495: on the Bionic libc (Android), slot 1 is the thread id
+ // see: https://github.com/aosp-mirror/platform_bionic/blob/c44b1d0676ded732df4b3b21c5f798eacae93228/libc/platform/bionic/tls_defines.h#L86
+ return (uintptr_t)mi_tls_slot(1);
+ #else
+ // in all our other targets, slot 0 is the thread id
+ // glibc: https://sourceware.org/git/?p=glibc.git;a=blob_plain;f=sysdeps/x86_64/nptl/tls.h
+ // apple: https://github.com/apple/darwin-xnu/blob/main/libsyscall/os/tsd.h#L36
+ return (uintptr_t)mi_tls_slot(0);
+ #endif
+}
+
+#else
+
+// otherwise use portable C, taking the address of a thread local variable (this is still very fast on most platforms).
+static inline mi_threadid_t _mi_thread_id(void) mi_attr_noexcept {
+ return (uintptr_t)&_mi_heap_default;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+
+// -----------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Count bits: trailing or leading zeros (with MI_INTPTR_BITS on all zero)
+// -----------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#if defined(__GNUC__)
+
+#include <limits.h> // LONG_MAX
+#define MI_HAVE_FAST_BITSCAN
+static inline size_t mi_clz(uintptr_t x) {
+ if (x==0) return MI_INTPTR_BITS;
+#if (INTPTR_MAX == LONG_MAX)
+ return __builtin_clzl(x);
+#else
+ return __builtin_clzll(x);
+#endif
+}
+static inline size_t mi_ctz(uintptr_t x) {
+ if (x==0) return MI_INTPTR_BITS;
+#if (INTPTR_MAX == LONG_MAX)
+ return __builtin_ctzl(x);
+#else
+ return __builtin_ctzll(x);
+#endif
+}
+
+#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
+
+#include <limits.h> // LONG_MAX
+#define MI_HAVE_FAST_BITSCAN
+static inline size_t mi_clz(uintptr_t x) {
+ if (x==0) return MI_INTPTR_BITS;
+ unsigned long idx;
+#if (INTPTR_MAX == LONG_MAX)
+ _BitScanReverse(&idx, x);
+#else
+ _BitScanReverse64(&idx, x);
+#endif
+ return ((MI_INTPTR_BITS - 1) - idx);
+}
+static inline size_t mi_ctz(uintptr_t x) {
+ if (x==0) return MI_INTPTR_BITS;
+ unsigned long idx;
+#if (INTPTR_MAX == LONG_MAX)
+ _BitScanForward(&idx, x);
+#else
+ _BitScanForward64(&idx, x);
+#endif
+ return idx;
+}
+
+#else
+static inline size_t mi_ctz32(uint32_t x) {
+ // de Bruijn multiplication, see <http://supertech.csail.mit.edu/papers/debruijn.pdf>
+ static const unsigned char debruijn[32] = {
+ 0, 1, 28, 2, 29, 14, 24, 3, 30, 22, 20, 15, 25, 17, 4, 8,
+ 31, 27, 13, 23, 21, 19, 16, 7, 26, 12, 18, 6, 11, 5, 10, 9
+ };
+ if (x==0) return 32;
+ return debruijn[((x & -(int32_t)x) * 0x077CB531UL) >> 27];
+}
+static inline size_t mi_clz32(uint32_t x) {
+ // de Bruijn multiplication, see <http://supertech.csail.mit.edu/papers/debruijn.pdf>
+ static const uint8_t debruijn[32] = {
+ 31, 22, 30, 21, 18, 10, 29, 2, 20, 17, 15, 13, 9, 6, 28, 1,
+ 23, 19, 11, 3, 16, 14, 7, 24, 12, 4, 8, 25, 5, 26, 27, 0
+ };
+ if (x==0) return 32;
+ x |= x >> 1;
+ x |= x >> 2;
+ x |= x >> 4;
+ x |= x >> 8;
+ x |= x >> 16;
+ return debruijn[(uint32_t)(x * 0x07C4ACDDUL) >> 27];
+}
+
+static inline size_t mi_clz(uintptr_t x) {
+ if (x==0) return MI_INTPTR_BITS;
+#if (MI_INTPTR_BITS <= 32)
+ return mi_clz32((uint32_t)x);
+#else
+ size_t count = mi_clz32((uint32_t)(x >> 32));
+ if (count < 32) return count;
+ return (32 + mi_clz32((uint32_t)x));
+#endif
+}
+static inline size_t mi_ctz(uintptr_t x) {
+ if (x==0) return MI_INTPTR_BITS;
+#if (MI_INTPTR_BITS <= 32)
+ return mi_ctz32((uint32_t)x);
+#else
+ size_t count = mi_ctz32((uint32_t)x);
+ if (count < 32) return count;
+ return (32 + mi_ctz32((uint32_t)(x>>32)));
+#endif
+}
+
+#endif
+
+// "bit scan reverse": Return index of the highest bit (or MI_INTPTR_BITS if `x` is zero)
+static inline size_t mi_bsr(uintptr_t x) {
+ return (x==0 ? MI_INTPTR_BITS : MI_INTPTR_BITS - 1 - mi_clz(x));
+}
+
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Provide our own `_mi_memcpy` for potential performance optimizations.
+//
+// For now, only on Windows with msvc/clang-cl we optimize to `rep movsb` if
+// we happen to run on x86/x64 cpu's that have "fast short rep movsb" (FSRM) support
+// (AMD Zen3+ (~2020) or Intel Ice Lake+ (~2017). See also issue #201 and pr #253.
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#if defined(_WIN32) && (defined(_M_IX86) || defined(_M_X64))
+#include <intrin.h>
+#include <string.h>
+extern bool _mi_cpu_has_fsrm;
+static inline void _mi_memcpy(void* dst, const void* src, size_t n) {
+ if (_mi_cpu_has_fsrm) {
+ __movsb((unsigned char*)dst, (const unsigned char*)src, n);
+ }
+ else {
+ memcpy(dst, src, n); // todo: use noinline?
+ }
+}
+#else
+#include <string.h>
+static inline void _mi_memcpy(void* dst, const void* src, size_t n) {
+ memcpy(dst, src, n);
+}
+#endif
+
+
+// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// The `_mi_memcpy_aligned` can be used if the pointers are machine-word aligned
+// This is used for example in `mi_realloc`.
+// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#if (defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ >= 4)) || defined(__clang__)
+// On GCC/CLang we provide a hint that the pointers are word aligned.
+#include <string.h>
+static inline void _mi_memcpy_aligned(void* dst, const void* src, size_t n) {
+ mi_assert_internal(((uintptr_t)dst % MI_INTPTR_SIZE == 0) && ((uintptr_t)src % MI_INTPTR_SIZE == 0));
+ void* adst = __builtin_assume_aligned(dst, MI_INTPTR_SIZE);
+ const void* asrc = __builtin_assume_aligned(src, MI_INTPTR_SIZE);
+ _mi_memcpy(adst, asrc, n);
+}
+#else
+// Default fallback on `_mi_memcpy`
+static inline void _mi_memcpy_aligned(void* dst, const void* src, size_t n) {
+ mi_assert_internal(((uintptr_t)dst % MI_INTPTR_SIZE == 0) && ((uintptr_t)src % MI_INTPTR_SIZE == 0));
+ _mi_memcpy(dst, src, n);
+}
+#endif
+
+
+#endif
diff --git a/source/luametatex/source/libraries/mimalloc/include/mimalloc-new-delete.h b/source/luametatex/source/libraries/mimalloc/include/mimalloc-new-delete.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2749a0be9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/source/luametatex/source/libraries/mimalloc/include/mimalloc-new-delete.h
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+Copyright (c) 2018-2020 Microsoft Research, Daan Leijen
+This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
+terms of the MIT license. A copy of the license can be found in the file
+"LICENSE" at the root of this distribution.
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+#pragma once
+#ifndef MIMALLOC_NEW_DELETE_H
+#define MIMALLOC_NEW_DELETE_H
+
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// This header provides convenient overrides for the new and
+// delete operations in C++.
+//
+// This header should be included in only one source file!
+//
+// On Windows, or when linking dynamically with mimalloc, these
+// can be more performant than the standard new-delete operations.
+// See <https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/memory/new/operator_new>
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+#if defined(__cplusplus)
+ #include <new>
+ #include <mimalloc.h>
+
+ void operator delete(void* p) noexcept { mi_free(p); };
+ void operator delete[](void* p) noexcept { mi_free(p); };
+
+ void operator delete (void* p, const std::nothrow_t&) noexcept { mi_free(p); }
+ void operator delete[](void* p, const std::nothrow_t&) noexcept { mi_free(p); }
+
+ void* operator new(std::size_t n) noexcept(false) { return mi_new(n); }
+ void* operator new[](std::size_t n) noexcept(false) { return mi_new(n); }
+
+ void* operator new (std::size_t n, const std::nothrow_t& tag) noexcept { (void)(tag); return mi_new_nothrow(n); }
+ void* operator new[](std::size_t n, const std::nothrow_t& tag) noexcept { (void)(tag); return mi_new_nothrow(n); }
+
+ #if (__cplusplus >= 201402L || _MSC_VER >= 1916)
+ void operator delete (void* p, std::size_t n) noexcept { mi_free_size(p,n); };
+ void operator delete[](void* p, std::size_t n) noexcept { mi_free_size(p,n); };
+ #endif
+
+ #if (__cplusplus > 201402L || defined(__cpp_aligned_new))
+ void operator delete (void* p, std::align_val_t al) noexcept { mi_free_aligned(p, static_cast<size_t>(al)); }
+ void operator delete[](void* p, std::align_val_t al) noexcept { mi_free_aligned(p, static_cast<size_t>(al)); }
+ void operator delete (void* p, std::size_t n, std::align_val_t al) noexcept { mi_free_size_aligned(p, n, static_cast<size_t>(al)); };
+ void operator delete[](void* p, std::size_t n, std::align_val_t al) noexcept { mi_free_size_aligned(p, n, static_cast<size_t>(al)); };
+ void operator delete (void* p, std::align_val_t al, const std::nothrow_t& tag) noexcept { mi_free_aligned(p, static_cast<size_t>(al)); }
+ void operator delete[](void* p, std::align_val_t al, const std::nothrow_t& tag) noexcept { mi_free_aligned(p, static_cast<size_t>(al)); }
+
+ void* operator new (std::size_t n, std::align_val_t al) noexcept(false) { return mi_new_aligned(n, static_cast<size_t>(al)); }
+ void* operator new[](std::size_t n, std::align_val_t al) noexcept(false) { return mi_new_aligned(n, static_cast<size_t>(al)); }
+ void* operator new (std::size_t n, std::align_val_t al, const std::nothrow_t&) noexcept { return mi_new_aligned_nothrow(n, static_cast<size_t>(al)); }
+ void* operator new[](std::size_t n, std::align_val_t al, const std::nothrow_t&) noexcept { return mi_new_aligned_nothrow(n, static_cast<size_t>(al)); }
+ #endif
+#endif
+
+#endif // MIMALLOC_NEW_DELETE_H
diff --git a/source/luametatex/source/libraries/mimalloc/include/mimalloc-override.h b/source/luametatex/source/libraries/mimalloc/include/mimalloc-override.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c63b0b91a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/source/luametatex/source/libraries/mimalloc/include/mimalloc-override.h
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+Copyright (c) 2018-2020 Microsoft Research, Daan Leijen
+This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
+terms of the MIT license. A copy of the license can be found in the file
+"LICENSE" at the root of this distribution.
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+#pragma once
+#ifndef MIMALLOC_OVERRIDE_H
+#define MIMALLOC_OVERRIDE_H
+
+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+This header can be used to statically redirect malloc/free and new/delete
+to the mimalloc variants. This can be useful if one can include this file on
+each source file in a project (but be careful when using external code to
+not accidentally mix pointers from different allocators).
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+#include <mimalloc.h>
+
+// Standard C allocation
+#define malloc(n) mi_malloc(n)
+#define calloc(n,c) mi_calloc(n,c)
+#define realloc(p,n) mi_realloc(p,n)
+#define free(p) mi_free(p)
+
+#define strdup(s) mi_strdup(s)
+#define strndup(s,n) mi_strndup(s,n)
+#define realpath(f,n) mi_realpath(f,n)
+
+// Microsoft extensions
+#define _expand(p,n) mi_expand(p,n)
+#define _msize(p) mi_usable_size(p)
+#define _recalloc(p,n,c) mi_recalloc(p,n,c)
+
+#define _strdup(s) mi_strdup(s)
+#define _strndup(s,n) mi_strndup(s,n)
+#define _wcsdup(s) (wchar_t*)mi_wcsdup((const unsigned short*)(s))
+#define _mbsdup(s) mi_mbsdup(s)
+#define _dupenv_s(b,n,v) mi_dupenv_s(b,n,v)
+#define _wdupenv_s(b,n,v) mi_wdupenv_s((unsigned short*)(b),n,(const unsigned short*)(v))
+
+// Various Posix and Unix variants
+#define reallocf(p,n) mi_reallocf(p,n)
+#define malloc_size(p) mi_usable_size(p)
+#define malloc_usable_size(p) mi_usable_size(p)
+#define cfree(p) mi_free(p)
+
+#define valloc(n) mi_valloc(n)
+#define pvalloc(n) mi_pvalloc(n)
+#define reallocarray(p,s,n) mi_reallocarray(p,s,n)
+#define reallocarr(p,s,n) mi_reallocarr(p,s,n)
+#define memalign(a,n) mi_memalign(a,n)
+#define aligned_alloc(a,n) mi_aligned_alloc(a,n)
+#define posix_memalign(p,a,n) mi_posix_memalign(p,a,n)
+#define _posix_memalign(p,a,n) mi_posix_memalign(p,a,n)
+
+// Microsoft aligned variants
+#define _aligned_malloc(n,a) mi_malloc_aligned(n,a)
+#define _aligned_realloc(p,n,a) mi_realloc_aligned(p,n,a)
+#define _aligned_recalloc(p,s,n,a) mi_aligned_recalloc(p,s,n,a)
+#define _aligned_msize(p,a,o) mi_usable_size(p)
+#define _aligned_free(p) mi_free(p)
+#define _aligned_offset_malloc(n,a,o) mi_malloc_aligned_at(n,a,o)
+#define _aligned_offset_realloc(p,n,a,o) mi_realloc_aligned_at(p,n,a,o)
+#define _aligned_offset_recalloc(p,s,n,a,o) mi_recalloc_aligned_at(p,s,n,a,o)
+
+#endif // MIMALLOC_OVERRIDE_H
diff --git a/source/luametatex/source/libraries/mimalloc/include/mimalloc-types.h b/source/luametatex/source/libraries/mimalloc/include/mimalloc-types.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..fb75ea464
--- /dev/null
+++ b/source/luametatex/source/libraries/mimalloc/include/mimalloc-types.h
@@ -0,0 +1,598 @@
+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+Copyright (c) 2018-2021, Microsoft Research, Daan Leijen
+This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
+terms of the MIT license. A copy of the license can be found in the file
+"LICENSE" at the root of this distribution.
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+#pragma once
+#ifndef MIMALLOC_TYPES_H
+#define MIMALLOC_TYPES_H
+
+#include <stddef.h> // ptrdiff_t
+#include <stdint.h> // uintptr_t, uint16_t, etc
+#include "mimalloc-atomic.h" // _Atomic
+
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+#pragma warning(disable:4214) // bitfield is not int
+#endif
+
+// Minimal alignment necessary. On most platforms 16 bytes are needed
+// due to SSE registers for example. This must be at least `sizeof(void*)`
+#ifndef MI_MAX_ALIGN_SIZE
+#define MI_MAX_ALIGN_SIZE 16 // sizeof(max_align_t)
+#endif
+
+// ------------------------------------------------------
+// Variants
+// ------------------------------------------------------
+
+// Define NDEBUG in the release version to disable assertions.
+// #define NDEBUG
+
+// Define MI_STAT as 1 to maintain statistics; set it to 2 to have detailed statistics (but costs some performance).
+// #define MI_STAT 1
+
+// Define MI_SECURE to enable security mitigations
+// #define MI_SECURE 1 // guard page around metadata
+// #define MI_SECURE 2 // guard page around each mimalloc page
+// #define MI_SECURE 3 // encode free lists (detect corrupted free list (buffer overflow), and invalid pointer free)
+// #define MI_SECURE 4 // checks for double free. (may be more expensive)
+
+#if !defined(MI_SECURE)
+#define MI_SECURE 0
+#endif
+
+// Define MI_DEBUG for debug mode
+// #define MI_DEBUG 1 // basic assertion checks and statistics, check double free, corrupted free list, and invalid pointer free.
+// #define MI_DEBUG 2 // + internal assertion checks
+// #define MI_DEBUG 3 // + extensive internal invariant checking (cmake -DMI_DEBUG_FULL=ON)
+#if !defined(MI_DEBUG)
+#if !defined(NDEBUG) || defined(_DEBUG)
+#define MI_DEBUG 2
+#else
+#define MI_DEBUG 0
+#endif
+#endif
+
+// Reserve extra padding at the end of each block to be more resilient against heap block overflows.
+// The padding can detect byte-precise buffer overflow on free.
+#if !defined(MI_PADDING) && (MI_DEBUG>=1)
+#define MI_PADDING 1
+#endif
+
+
+// Encoded free lists allow detection of corrupted free lists
+// and can detect buffer overflows, modify after free, and double `free`s.
+#if (MI_SECURE>=3 || MI_DEBUG>=1 || MI_PADDING > 0)
+#define MI_ENCODE_FREELIST 1
+#endif
+
+
+// ------------------------------------------------------
+// Platform specific values
+// ------------------------------------------------------
+
+// ------------------------------------------------------
+// Size of a pointer.
+// We assume that `sizeof(void*)==sizeof(intptr_t)`
+// and it holds for all platforms we know of.
+//
+// However, the C standard only requires that:
+// p == (void*)((intptr_t)p))
+// but we also need:
+// i == (intptr_t)((void*)i)
+// or otherwise one might define an intptr_t type that is larger than a pointer...
+// ------------------------------------------------------
+
+#if INTPTR_MAX > INT64_MAX
+# define MI_INTPTR_SHIFT (4) // assume 128-bit (as on arm CHERI for example)
+#elif INTPTR_MAX == INT64_MAX
+# define MI_INTPTR_SHIFT (3)
+#elif INTPTR_MAX == INT32_MAX
+# define MI_INTPTR_SHIFT (2)
+#else
+#error platform pointers must be 32, 64, or 128 bits
+#endif
+
+#if SIZE_MAX == UINT64_MAX
+# define MI_SIZE_SHIFT (3)
+typedef int64_t mi_ssize_t;
+#elif SIZE_MAX == UINT32_MAX
+# define MI_SIZE_SHIFT (2)
+typedef int32_t mi_ssize_t;
+#else
+#error platform objects must be 32 or 64 bits
+#endif
+
+#if (SIZE_MAX/2) > LONG_MAX
+# define MI_ZU(x) x##ULL
+# define MI_ZI(x) x##LL
+#else
+# define MI_ZU(x) x##UL
+# define MI_ZI(x) x##L
+#endif
+
+#define MI_INTPTR_SIZE (1<<MI_INTPTR_SHIFT)
+#define MI_INTPTR_BITS (MI_INTPTR_SIZE*8)
+
+#define MI_SIZE_SIZE (1<<MI_SIZE_SHIFT)
+#define MI_SIZE_BITS (MI_SIZE_SIZE*8)
+
+#define MI_KiB (MI_ZU(1024))
+#define MI_MiB (MI_KiB*MI_KiB)
+#define MI_GiB (MI_MiB*MI_KiB)
+
+
+// ------------------------------------------------------
+// Main internal data-structures
+// ------------------------------------------------------
+
+// Main tuning parameters for segment and page sizes
+// Sizes for 64-bit (usually divide by two for 32-bit)
+#define MI_SEGMENT_SLICE_SHIFT (13 + MI_INTPTR_SHIFT) // 64KiB (32KiB on 32-bit)
+
+#if MI_INTPTR_SIZE > 4
+#define MI_SEGMENT_SHIFT (10 + MI_SEGMENT_SLICE_SHIFT) // 64MiB
+#else
+#define MI_SEGMENT_SHIFT ( 7 + MI_SEGMENT_SLICE_SHIFT) // 4MiB on 32-bit
+#endif
+
+#define MI_SMALL_PAGE_SHIFT (MI_SEGMENT_SLICE_SHIFT) // 64KiB
+#define MI_MEDIUM_PAGE_SHIFT ( 3 + MI_SMALL_PAGE_SHIFT) // 512KiB
+
+
+// Derived constants
+#define MI_SEGMENT_SIZE (MI_ZU(1)<<MI_SEGMENT_SHIFT)
+#define MI_SEGMENT_ALIGN MI_SEGMENT_SIZE
+#define MI_SEGMENT_MASK (MI_SEGMENT_SIZE - 1)
+#define MI_SEGMENT_SLICE_SIZE (MI_ZU(1)<< MI_SEGMENT_SLICE_SHIFT)
+#define MI_SLICES_PER_SEGMENT (MI_SEGMENT_SIZE / MI_SEGMENT_SLICE_SIZE) // 1024
+
+#define MI_SMALL_PAGE_SIZE (MI_ZU(1)<<MI_SMALL_PAGE_SHIFT)
+#define MI_MEDIUM_PAGE_SIZE (MI_ZU(1)<<MI_MEDIUM_PAGE_SHIFT)
+
+#define MI_SMALL_OBJ_SIZE_MAX (MI_SMALL_PAGE_SIZE/4) // 8KiB on 64-bit
+#define MI_MEDIUM_OBJ_SIZE_MAX (MI_MEDIUM_PAGE_SIZE/4) // 128KiB on 64-bit
+#define MI_MEDIUM_OBJ_WSIZE_MAX (MI_MEDIUM_OBJ_SIZE_MAX/MI_INTPTR_SIZE)
+#define MI_LARGE_OBJ_SIZE_MAX (MI_SEGMENT_SIZE/2) // 32MiB on 64-bit
+#define MI_LARGE_OBJ_WSIZE_MAX (MI_LARGE_OBJ_SIZE_MAX/MI_INTPTR_SIZE)
+
+// Maximum number of size classes. (spaced exponentially in 12.5% increments)
+#define MI_BIN_HUGE (73U)
+
+#if (MI_MEDIUM_OBJ_WSIZE_MAX >= 655360)
+#error "mimalloc internal: define more bins"
+#endif
+#if (MI_ALIGNMENT_MAX > MI_SEGMENT_SIZE/2)
+#error "mimalloc internal: the max aligned boundary is too large for the segment size"
+#endif
+#if (MI_ALIGNED_MAX % MI_SEGMENT_SLICE_SIZE != 0)
+#error "mimalloc internal: the max aligned boundary must be an integral multiple of the segment slice size"
+#endif
+
+// Maximum slice offset (15)
+#define MI_MAX_SLICE_OFFSET ((MI_ALIGNMENT_MAX / MI_SEGMENT_SLICE_SIZE) - 1)
+
+// Used as a special value to encode block sizes in 32 bits.
+#define MI_HUGE_BLOCK_SIZE ((uint32_t)(2*MI_GiB))
+
+// blocks up to this size are always allocated aligned
+#define MI_MAX_ALIGN_GUARANTEE (8*MI_MAX_ALIGN_SIZE)
+
+
+
+
+// ------------------------------------------------------
+// Mimalloc pages contain allocated blocks
+// ------------------------------------------------------
+
+// The free lists use encoded next fields
+// (Only actually encodes when MI_ENCODED_FREELIST is defined.)
+typedef uintptr_t mi_encoded_t;
+
+// thread id's
+typedef size_t mi_threadid_t;
+
+// free lists contain blocks
+typedef struct mi_block_s {
+ mi_encoded_t next;
+} mi_block_t;
+
+
+// The delayed flags are used for efficient multi-threaded free-ing
+typedef enum mi_delayed_e {
+ MI_USE_DELAYED_FREE = 0, // push on the owning heap thread delayed list
+ MI_DELAYED_FREEING = 1, // temporary: another thread is accessing the owning heap
+ MI_NO_DELAYED_FREE = 2, // optimize: push on page local thread free queue if another block is already in the heap thread delayed free list
+ MI_NEVER_DELAYED_FREE = 3 // sticky, only resets on page reclaim
+} mi_delayed_t;
+
+
+// The `in_full` and `has_aligned` page flags are put in a union to efficiently
+// test if both are false (`full_aligned == 0`) in the `mi_free` routine.
+#if !MI_TSAN
+typedef union mi_page_flags_s {
+ uint8_t full_aligned;
+ struct {
+ uint8_t in_full : 1;
+ uint8_t has_aligned : 1;
+ } x;
+} mi_page_flags_t;
+#else
+// under thread sanitizer, use a byte for each flag to suppress warning, issue #130
+typedef union mi_page_flags_s {
+ uint16_t full_aligned;
+ struct {
+ uint8_t in_full;
+ uint8_t has_aligned;
+ } x;
+} mi_page_flags_t;
+#endif
+
+// Thread free list.
+// We use the bottom 2 bits of the pointer for mi_delayed_t flags
+typedef uintptr_t mi_thread_free_t;
+
+// A page contains blocks of one specific size (`block_size`).
+// Each page has three list of free blocks:
+// `free` for blocks that can be allocated,
+// `local_free` for freed blocks that are not yet available to `mi_malloc`
+// `thread_free` for freed blocks by other threads
+// The `local_free` and `thread_free` lists are migrated to the `free` list
+// when it is exhausted. The separate `local_free` list is necessary to
+// implement a monotonic heartbeat. The `thread_free` list is needed for
+// avoiding atomic operations in the common case.
+//
+//
+// `used - |thread_free|` == actual blocks that are in use (alive)
+// `used - |thread_free| + |free| + |local_free| == capacity`
+//
+// We don't count `freed` (as |free|) but use `used` to reduce
+// the number of memory accesses in the `mi_page_all_free` function(s).
+//
+// Notes:
+// - Access is optimized for `mi_free` and `mi_page_alloc` (in `alloc.c`)
+// - Using `uint16_t` does not seem to slow things down
+// - The size is 8 words on 64-bit which helps the page index calculations
+// (and 10 words on 32-bit, and encoded free lists add 2 words. Sizes 10
+// and 12 are still good for address calculation)
+// - To limit the structure size, the `xblock_size` is 32-bits only; for
+// blocks > MI_HUGE_BLOCK_SIZE the size is determined from the segment page size
+// - `thread_free` uses the bottom bits as a delayed-free flags to optimize
+// concurrent frees where only the first concurrent free adds to the owning
+// heap `thread_delayed_free` list (see `alloc.c:mi_free_block_mt`).
+// The invariant is that no-delayed-free is only set if there is
+// at least one block that will be added, or as already been added, to
+// the owning heap `thread_delayed_free` list. This guarantees that pages
+// will be freed correctly even if only other threads free blocks.
+typedef struct mi_page_s {
+ // "owned" by the segment
+ uint32_t slice_count; // slices in this page (0 if not a page)
+ uint32_t slice_offset; // distance from the actual page data slice (0 if a page)
+ uint8_t is_reset : 1; // `true` if the page memory was reset
+ uint8_t is_committed : 1; // `true` if the page virtual memory is committed
+ uint8_t is_zero_init : 1; // `true` if the page was zero initialized
+
+ // layout like this to optimize access in `mi_malloc` and `mi_free`
+ uint16_t capacity; // number of blocks committed, must be the first field, see `segment.c:page_clear`
+ uint16_t reserved; // number of blocks reserved in memory
+ mi_page_flags_t flags; // `in_full` and `has_aligned` flags (8 bits)
+ uint8_t is_zero : 1; // `true` if the blocks in the free list are zero initialized
+ uint8_t retire_expire : 7; // expiration count for retired blocks
+
+ mi_block_t* free; // list of available free blocks (`malloc` allocates from this list)
+ #ifdef MI_ENCODE_FREELIST
+ uintptr_t keys[2]; // two random keys to encode the free lists (see `_mi_block_next`)
+ #endif
+ uint32_t used; // number of blocks in use (including blocks in `local_free` and `thread_free`)
+ uint32_t xblock_size; // size available in each block (always `>0`)
+
+ mi_block_t* local_free; // list of deferred free blocks by this thread (migrates to `free`)
+ _Atomic(mi_thread_free_t) xthread_free; // list of deferred free blocks freed by other threads
+ _Atomic(uintptr_t) xheap;
+
+ struct mi_page_s* next; // next page owned by this thread with the same `block_size`
+ struct mi_page_s* prev; // previous page owned by this thread with the same `block_size`
+
+ // 64-bit 9 words, 32-bit 12 words, (+2 for secure)
+ #if MI_INTPTR_SIZE==8
+ uintptr_t padding[1];
+ #endif
+} mi_page_t;
+
+
+
+typedef enum mi_page_kind_e {
+ MI_PAGE_SMALL, // small blocks go into 64KiB pages inside a segment
+ MI_PAGE_MEDIUM, // medium blocks go into medium pages inside a segment
+ MI_PAGE_LARGE, // larger blocks go into a page of just one block
+ MI_PAGE_HUGE, // huge blocks (> 16 MiB) are put into a single page in a single segment.
+} mi_page_kind_t;
+
+typedef enum mi_segment_kind_e {
+ MI_SEGMENT_NORMAL, // MI_SEGMENT_SIZE size with pages inside.
+ MI_SEGMENT_HUGE, // > MI_LARGE_SIZE_MAX segment with just one huge page inside.
+} mi_segment_kind_t;
+
+// ------------------------------------------------------
+// A segment holds a commit mask where a bit is set if
+// the corresponding MI_COMMIT_SIZE area is committed.
+// The MI_COMMIT_SIZE must be a multiple of the slice
+// size. If it is equal we have the most fine grained
+// decommit (but setting it higher can be more efficient).
+// The MI_MINIMAL_COMMIT_SIZE is the minimal amount that will
+// be committed in one go which can be set higher than
+// MI_COMMIT_SIZE for efficiency (while the decommit mask
+// is still tracked in fine-grained MI_COMMIT_SIZE chunks)
+// ------------------------------------------------------
+
+#define MI_MINIMAL_COMMIT_SIZE (2*MI_MiB)
+#define MI_COMMIT_SIZE (MI_SEGMENT_SLICE_SIZE) // 64KiB
+#define MI_COMMIT_MASK_BITS (MI_SEGMENT_SIZE / MI_COMMIT_SIZE)
+#define MI_COMMIT_MASK_FIELD_BITS MI_SIZE_BITS
+#define MI_COMMIT_MASK_FIELD_COUNT (MI_COMMIT_MASK_BITS / MI_COMMIT_MASK_FIELD_BITS)
+
+#if (MI_COMMIT_MASK_BITS != (MI_COMMIT_MASK_FIELD_COUNT * MI_COMMIT_MASK_FIELD_BITS))
+#error "the segment size must be exactly divisible by the (commit size * size_t bits)"
+#endif
+
+typedef struct mi_commit_mask_s {
+ size_t mask[MI_COMMIT_MASK_FIELD_COUNT];
+} mi_commit_mask_t;
+
+typedef mi_page_t mi_slice_t;
+typedef int64_t mi_msecs_t;
+
+
+// Segments are large allocated memory blocks (8mb on 64 bit) from
+// the OS. Inside segments we allocated fixed size _pages_ that
+// contain blocks.
+typedef struct mi_segment_s {
+ size_t memid; // memory id for arena allocation
+ bool mem_is_pinned; // `true` if we cannot decommit/reset/protect in this memory (i.e. when allocated using large OS pages)
+ bool mem_is_large; // in large/huge os pages?
+ bool mem_is_committed; // `true` if the whole segment is eagerly committed
+
+ bool allow_decommit;
+ mi_msecs_t decommit_expire;
+ mi_commit_mask_t decommit_mask;
+ mi_commit_mask_t commit_mask;
+
+ _Atomic(struct mi_segment_s*) abandoned_next;
+
+ // from here is zero initialized
+ struct mi_segment_s* next; // the list of freed segments in the cache (must be first field, see `segment.c:mi_segment_init`)
+
+ size_t abandoned; // abandoned pages (i.e. the original owning thread stopped) (`abandoned <= used`)
+ size_t abandoned_visits; // count how often this segment is visited in the abandoned list (to force reclaim it it is too long)
+ size_t used; // count of pages in use
+ uintptr_t cookie; // verify addresses in debug mode: `mi_ptr_cookie(segment) == segment->cookie`
+
+ size_t segment_slices; // for huge segments this may be different from `MI_SLICES_PER_SEGMENT`
+ size_t segment_info_slices; // initial slices we are using segment info and possible guard pages.
+
+ // layout like this to optimize access in `mi_free`
+ mi_segment_kind_t kind;
+ _Atomic(mi_threadid_t) thread_id; // unique id of the thread owning this segment
+ size_t slice_entries; // entries in the `slices` array, at most `MI_SLICES_PER_SEGMENT`
+ mi_slice_t slices[MI_SLICES_PER_SEGMENT];
+} mi_segment_t;
+
+
+// ------------------------------------------------------
+// Heaps
+// Provide first-class heaps to allocate from.
+// A heap just owns a set of pages for allocation and
+// can only be allocate/reallocate from the thread that created it.
+// Freeing blocks can be done from any thread though.
+// Per thread, the segments are shared among its heaps.
+// Per thread, there is always a default heap that is
+// used for allocation; it is initialized to statically
+// point to an empty heap to avoid initialization checks
+// in the fast path.
+// ------------------------------------------------------
+
+// Thread local data
+typedef struct mi_tld_s mi_tld_t;
+
+// Pages of a certain block size are held in a queue.
+typedef struct mi_page_queue_s {
+ mi_page_t* first;
+ mi_page_t* last;
+ size_t block_size;
+} mi_page_queue_t;
+
+#define MI_BIN_FULL (MI_BIN_HUGE+1)
+
+// Random context
+typedef struct mi_random_cxt_s {
+ uint32_t input[16];
+ uint32_t output[16];
+ int output_available;
+} mi_random_ctx_t;
+
+
+// In debug mode there is a padding structure at the end of the blocks to check for buffer overflows
+#if (MI_PADDING)
+typedef struct mi_padding_s {
+ uint32_t canary; // encoded block value to check validity of the padding (in case of overflow)
+ uint32_t delta; // padding bytes before the block. (mi_usable_size(p) - delta == exact allocated bytes)
+} mi_padding_t;
+#define MI_PADDING_SIZE (sizeof(mi_padding_t))
+#define MI_PADDING_WSIZE ((MI_PADDING_SIZE + MI_INTPTR_SIZE - 1) / MI_INTPTR_SIZE)
+#else
+#define MI_PADDING_SIZE 0
+#define MI_PADDING_WSIZE 0
+#endif
+
+#define MI_PAGES_DIRECT (MI_SMALL_WSIZE_MAX + MI_PADDING_WSIZE + 1)
+
+
+// A heap owns a set of pages.
+struct mi_heap_s {
+ mi_tld_t* tld;
+ mi_page_t* pages_free_direct[MI_PAGES_DIRECT]; // optimize: array where every entry points a page with possibly free blocks in the corresponding queue for that size.
+ mi_page_queue_t pages[MI_BIN_FULL + 1]; // queue of pages for each size class (or "bin")
+ _Atomic(mi_block_t*) thread_delayed_free;
+ mi_threadid_t thread_id; // thread this heap belongs too
+ uintptr_t cookie; // random cookie to verify pointers (see `_mi_ptr_cookie`)
+ uintptr_t keys[2]; // two random keys used to encode the `thread_delayed_free` list
+ mi_random_ctx_t random; // random number context used for secure allocation
+ size_t page_count; // total number of pages in the `pages` queues.
+ size_t page_retired_min; // smallest retired index (retired pages are fully free, but still in the page queues)
+ size_t page_retired_max; // largest retired index into the `pages` array.
+ mi_heap_t* next; // list of heaps per thread
+ bool no_reclaim; // `true` if this heap should not reclaim abandoned pages
+};
+
+
+
+// ------------------------------------------------------
+// Debug
+// ------------------------------------------------------
+
+#if !defined(MI_DEBUG_UNINIT)
+#define MI_DEBUG_UNINIT (0xD0)
+#endif
+#if !defined(MI_DEBUG_FREED)
+#define MI_DEBUG_FREED (0xDF)
+#endif
+#if !defined(MI_DEBUG_PADDING)
+#define MI_DEBUG_PADDING (0xDE)
+#endif
+
+#if (MI_DEBUG)
+// use our own assertion to print without memory allocation
+void _mi_assert_fail(const char* assertion, const char* fname, unsigned int line, const char* func );
+#define mi_assert(expr) ((expr) ? (void)0 : _mi_assert_fail(#expr,__FILE__,__LINE__,__func__))
+#else
+#define mi_assert(x)
+#endif
+
+#if (MI_DEBUG>1)
+#define mi_assert_internal mi_assert
+#else
+#define mi_assert_internal(x)
+#endif
+
+#if (MI_DEBUG>2)
+#define mi_assert_expensive mi_assert
+#else
+#define mi_assert_expensive(x)
+#endif
+
+// ------------------------------------------------------
+// Statistics
+// ------------------------------------------------------
+
+#ifndef MI_STAT
+#if (MI_DEBUG>0)
+#define MI_STAT 2
+#else
+#define MI_STAT 0
+#endif
+#endif
+
+typedef struct mi_stat_count_s {
+ int64_t allocated;
+ int64_t freed;
+ int64_t peak;
+ int64_t current;
+} mi_stat_count_t;
+
+typedef struct mi_stat_counter_s {
+ int64_t total;
+ int64_t count;
+} mi_stat_counter_t;
+
+typedef struct mi_stats_s {
+ mi_stat_count_t segments;
+ mi_stat_count_t pages;
+ mi_stat_count_t reserved;
+ mi_stat_count_t committed;
+ mi_stat_count_t reset;
+ mi_stat_count_t page_committed;
+ mi_stat_count_t segments_abandoned;
+ mi_stat_count_t pages_abandoned;
+ mi_stat_count_t threads;
+ mi_stat_count_t normal;
+ mi_stat_count_t huge;
+ mi_stat_count_t large;
+ mi_stat_count_t malloc;
+ mi_stat_count_t segments_cache;
+ mi_stat_counter_t pages_extended;
+ mi_stat_counter_t mmap_calls;
+ mi_stat_counter_t commit_calls;
+ mi_stat_counter_t page_no_retire;
+ mi_stat_counter_t searches;
+ mi_stat_counter_t normal_count;
+ mi_stat_counter_t huge_count;
+ mi_stat_counter_t large_count;
+#if MI_STAT>1
+ mi_stat_count_t normal_bins[MI_BIN_HUGE+1];
+#endif
+} mi_stats_t;
+
+
+void _mi_stat_increase(mi_stat_count_t* stat, size_t amount);
+void _mi_stat_decrease(mi_stat_count_t* stat, size_t amount);
+void _mi_stat_counter_increase(mi_stat_counter_t* stat, size_t amount);
+
+#if (MI_STAT)
+#define mi_stat_increase(stat,amount) _mi_stat_increase( &(stat), amount)
+#define mi_stat_decrease(stat,amount) _mi_stat_decrease( &(stat), amount)
+#define mi_stat_counter_increase(stat,amount) _mi_stat_counter_increase( &(stat), amount)
+#else
+#define mi_stat_increase(stat,amount) (void)0
+#define mi_stat_decrease(stat,amount) (void)0
+#define mi_stat_counter_increase(stat,amount) (void)0
+#endif
+
+#define mi_heap_stat_counter_increase(heap,stat,amount) mi_stat_counter_increase( (heap)->tld->stats.stat, amount)
+#define mi_heap_stat_increase(heap,stat,amount) mi_stat_increase( (heap)->tld->stats.stat, amount)
+#define mi_heap_stat_decrease(heap,stat,amount) mi_stat_decrease( (heap)->tld->stats.stat, amount)
+
+// ------------------------------------------------------
+// Thread Local data
+// ------------------------------------------------------
+
+// A "span" is is an available range of slices. The span queues keep
+// track of slice spans of at most the given `slice_count` (but more than the previous size class).
+typedef struct mi_span_queue_s {
+ mi_slice_t* first;
+ mi_slice_t* last;
+ size_t slice_count;
+} mi_span_queue_t;
+
+#define MI_SEGMENT_BIN_MAX (35) // 35 == mi_segment_bin(MI_SLICES_PER_SEGMENT)
+
+// OS thread local data
+typedef struct mi_os_tld_s {
+ size_t region_idx; // start point for next allocation
+ mi_stats_t* stats; // points to tld stats
+} mi_os_tld_t;
+
+
+// Segments thread local data
+typedef struct mi_segments_tld_s {
+ mi_span_queue_t spans[MI_SEGMENT_BIN_MAX+1]; // free slice spans inside segments
+ size_t count; // current number of segments;
+ size_t peak_count; // peak number of segments
+ size_t current_size; // current size of all segments
+ size_t peak_size; // peak size of all segments
+ mi_stats_t* stats; // points to tld stats
+ mi_os_tld_t* os; // points to os stats
+} mi_segments_tld_t;
+
+// Thread local data
+struct mi_tld_s {
+ unsigned long long heartbeat; // monotonic heartbeat count
+ bool recurse; // true if deferred was called; used to prevent infinite recursion.
+ mi_heap_t* heap_backing; // backing heap of this thread (cannot be deleted)
+ mi_heap_t* heaps; // list of heaps in this thread (so we can abandon all when the thread terminates)
+ mi_segments_tld_t segments; // segment tld
+ mi_os_tld_t os; // os tld
+ mi_stats_t stats; // statistics
+};
+
+#endif
diff --git a/source/luametatex/source/libraries/mimalloc/include/mimalloc.h b/source/luametatex/source/libraries/mimalloc/include/mimalloc.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c752ac247
--- /dev/null
+++ b/source/luametatex/source/libraries/mimalloc/include/mimalloc.h
@@ -0,0 +1,453 @@
+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+Copyright (c) 2018-2022, Microsoft Research, Daan Leijen
+This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
+terms of the MIT license. A copy of the license can be found in the file
+"LICENSE" at the root of this distribution.
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+#pragma once
+#ifndef MIMALLOC_H
+#define MIMALLOC_H
+
+#define MI_MALLOC_VERSION 206 // major + 2 digits minor
+
+// ------------------------------------------------------
+// Compiler specific attributes
+// ------------------------------------------------------
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+ #if (__cplusplus >= 201103L) || (_MSC_VER > 1900) // C++11
+ #define mi_attr_noexcept noexcept
+ #else
+ #define mi_attr_noexcept throw()
+ #endif
+#else
+ #define mi_attr_noexcept
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__cplusplus) && (__cplusplus >= 201703)
+ #define mi_decl_nodiscard [[nodiscard]]
+#elif (defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ >= 4)) || defined(__clang__) // includes clang, icc, and clang-cl
+ #define mi_decl_nodiscard __attribute__((warn_unused_result))
+#elif (_MSC_VER >= 1700)
+ #define mi_decl_nodiscard _Check_return_
+#else
+ #define mi_decl_nodiscard
+#endif
+
+#if defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__MINGW32__)
+ #if !defined(MI_SHARED_LIB)
+ #define mi_decl_export
+ #elif defined(MI_SHARED_LIB_EXPORT)
+ #define mi_decl_export __declspec(dllexport)
+ #else
+ #define mi_decl_export __declspec(dllimport)
+ #endif
+ #if defined(__MINGW32__)
+ #define mi_decl_restrict
+ #define mi_attr_malloc __attribute__((malloc))
+ #else
+ #if (_MSC_VER >= 1900) && !defined(__EDG__)
+ #define mi_decl_restrict __declspec(allocator) __declspec(restrict)
+ #else
+ #define mi_decl_restrict __declspec(restrict)
+ #endif
+ #define mi_attr_malloc
+ #endif
+ #define mi_cdecl __cdecl
+ #define mi_attr_alloc_size(s)
+ #define mi_attr_alloc_size2(s1,s2)
+ #define mi_attr_alloc_align(p)
+#elif defined(__GNUC__) // includes clang and icc
+ #if defined(MI_SHARED_LIB) && defined(MI_SHARED_LIB_EXPORT)
+ #define mi_decl_export __attribute__((visibility("default")))
+ #else
+ #define mi_decl_export
+ #endif
+ #define mi_cdecl // leads to warnings... __attribute__((cdecl))
+ #define mi_decl_restrict
+ #define mi_attr_malloc __attribute__((malloc))
+ #if (defined(__clang_major__) && (__clang_major__ < 4)) || (__GNUC__ < 5)
+ #define mi_attr_alloc_size(s)
+ #define mi_attr_alloc_size2(s1,s2)
+ #define mi_attr_alloc_align(p)
+ #elif defined(__INTEL_COMPILER)
+ #define mi_attr_alloc_size(s) __attribute__((alloc_size(s)))
+ #define mi_attr_alloc_size2(s1,s2) __attribute__((alloc_size(s1,s2)))
+ #define mi_attr_alloc_align(p)
+ #else
+ #define mi_attr_alloc_size(s) __attribute__((alloc_size(s)))
+ #define mi_attr_alloc_size2(s1,s2) __attribute__((alloc_size(s1,s2)))
+ #define mi_attr_alloc_align(p) __attribute__((alloc_align(p)))
+ #endif
+#else
+ #define mi_cdecl
+ #define mi_decl_export
+ #define mi_decl_restrict
+ #define mi_attr_malloc
+ #define mi_attr_alloc_size(s)
+ #define mi_attr_alloc_size2(s1,s2)
+ #define mi_attr_alloc_align(p)
+#endif
+
+// ------------------------------------------------------
+// Includes
+// ------------------------------------------------------
+
+#include <stddef.h> // size_t
+#include <stdbool.h> // bool
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+// ------------------------------------------------------
+// Standard malloc interface
+// ------------------------------------------------------
+
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export mi_decl_restrict void* mi_malloc(size_t size) mi_attr_noexcept mi_attr_malloc mi_attr_alloc_size(1);
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export mi_decl_restrict void* mi_calloc(size_t count, size_t size) mi_attr_noexcept mi_attr_malloc mi_attr_alloc_size2(1,2);
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export void* mi_realloc(void* p, size_t newsize) mi_attr_noexcept mi_attr_alloc_size(2);
+mi_decl_export void* mi_expand(void* p, size_t newsize) mi_attr_noexcept mi_attr_alloc_size(2);
+
+mi_decl_export void mi_free(void* p) mi_attr_noexcept;
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export mi_decl_restrict char* mi_strdup(const char* s) mi_attr_noexcept mi_attr_malloc;
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export mi_decl_restrict char* mi_strndup(const char* s, size_t n) mi_attr_noexcept mi_attr_malloc;
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export mi_decl_restrict char* mi_realpath(const char* fname, char* resolved_name) mi_attr_noexcept mi_attr_malloc;
+
+// ------------------------------------------------------
+// Extended functionality
+// ------------------------------------------------------
+#define MI_SMALL_WSIZE_MAX (128)
+#define MI_SMALL_SIZE_MAX (MI_SMALL_WSIZE_MAX*sizeof(void*))
+
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export mi_decl_restrict void* mi_malloc_small(size_t size) mi_attr_noexcept mi_attr_malloc mi_attr_alloc_size(1);
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export mi_decl_restrict void* mi_zalloc_small(size_t size) mi_attr_noexcept mi_attr_malloc mi_attr_alloc_size(1);
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export mi_decl_restrict void* mi_zalloc(size_t size) mi_attr_noexcept mi_attr_malloc mi_attr_alloc_size(1);
+
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export mi_decl_restrict void* mi_mallocn(size_t count, size_t size) mi_attr_noexcept mi_attr_malloc mi_attr_alloc_size2(1,2);
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export void* mi_reallocn(void* p, size_t count, size_t size) mi_attr_noexcept mi_attr_alloc_size2(2,3);
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export void* mi_reallocf(void* p, size_t newsize) mi_attr_noexcept mi_attr_alloc_size(2);
+
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export size_t mi_usable_size(const void* p) mi_attr_noexcept;
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export size_t mi_good_size(size_t size) mi_attr_noexcept;
+
+
+// ------------------------------------------------------
+// Internals
+// ------------------------------------------------------
+
+typedef void (mi_cdecl mi_deferred_free_fun)(bool force, unsigned long long heartbeat, void* arg);
+mi_decl_export void mi_register_deferred_free(mi_deferred_free_fun* deferred_free, void* arg) mi_attr_noexcept;
+
+typedef void (mi_cdecl mi_output_fun)(const char* msg, void* arg);
+mi_decl_export void mi_register_output(mi_output_fun* out, void* arg) mi_attr_noexcept;
+
+typedef void (mi_cdecl mi_error_fun)(int err, void* arg);
+mi_decl_export void mi_register_error(mi_error_fun* fun, void* arg);
+
+mi_decl_export void mi_collect(bool force) mi_attr_noexcept;
+mi_decl_export int mi_version(void) mi_attr_noexcept;
+mi_decl_export void mi_stats_reset(void) mi_attr_noexcept;
+mi_decl_export void mi_stats_merge(void) mi_attr_noexcept;
+mi_decl_export void mi_stats_print(void* out) mi_attr_noexcept; // backward compatibility: `out` is ignored and should be NULL
+mi_decl_export void mi_stats_print_out(mi_output_fun* out, void* arg) mi_attr_noexcept;
+
+mi_decl_export void mi_process_init(void) mi_attr_noexcept;
+mi_decl_export void mi_thread_init(void) mi_attr_noexcept;
+mi_decl_export void mi_thread_done(void) mi_attr_noexcept;
+mi_decl_export void mi_thread_stats_print_out(mi_output_fun* out, void* arg) mi_attr_noexcept;
+
+mi_decl_export void mi_process_info(size_t* elapsed_msecs, size_t* user_msecs, size_t* system_msecs,
+ size_t* current_rss, size_t* peak_rss,
+ size_t* current_commit, size_t* peak_commit, size_t* page_faults) mi_attr_noexcept;
+
+// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Aligned allocation
+// Note that `alignment` always follows `size` for consistency with unaligned
+// allocation, but unfortunately this differs from `posix_memalign` and `aligned_alloc`.
+// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+#define MI_ALIGNMENT_MAX (1024*1024UL) // maximum supported alignment is 1MiB
+
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export mi_decl_restrict void* mi_malloc_aligned(size_t size, size_t alignment) mi_attr_noexcept mi_attr_malloc mi_attr_alloc_size(1) mi_attr_alloc_align(2);
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export mi_decl_restrict void* mi_malloc_aligned_at(size_t size, size_t alignment, size_t offset) mi_attr_noexcept mi_attr_malloc mi_attr_alloc_size(1);
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export mi_decl_restrict void* mi_zalloc_aligned(size_t size, size_t alignment) mi_attr_noexcept mi_attr_malloc mi_attr_alloc_size(1) mi_attr_alloc_align(2);
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export mi_decl_restrict void* mi_zalloc_aligned_at(size_t size, size_t alignment, size_t offset) mi_attr_noexcept mi_attr_malloc mi_attr_alloc_size(1);
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export mi_decl_restrict void* mi_calloc_aligned(size_t count, size_t size, size_t alignment) mi_attr_noexcept mi_attr_malloc mi_attr_alloc_size2(1,2) mi_attr_alloc_align(3);
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export mi_decl_restrict void* mi_calloc_aligned_at(size_t count, size_t size, size_t alignment, size_t offset) mi_attr_noexcept mi_attr_malloc mi_attr_alloc_size2(1,2);
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export void* mi_realloc_aligned(void* p, size_t newsize, size_t alignment) mi_attr_noexcept mi_attr_alloc_size(2) mi_attr_alloc_align(3);
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export void* mi_realloc_aligned_at(void* p, size_t newsize, size_t alignment, size_t offset) mi_attr_noexcept mi_attr_alloc_size(2);
+
+
+// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Heaps: first-class, but can only allocate from the same thread that created it.
+// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+struct mi_heap_s;
+typedef struct mi_heap_s mi_heap_t;
+
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export mi_heap_t* mi_heap_new(void);
+mi_decl_export void mi_heap_delete(mi_heap_t* heap);
+mi_decl_export void mi_heap_destroy(mi_heap_t* heap);
+mi_decl_export mi_heap_t* mi_heap_set_default(mi_heap_t* heap);
+mi_decl_export mi_heap_t* mi_heap_get_default(void);
+mi_decl_export mi_heap_t* mi_heap_get_backing(void);
+mi_decl_export void mi_heap_collect(mi_heap_t* heap, bool force) mi_attr_noexcept;
+
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export mi_decl_restrict void* mi_heap_malloc(mi_heap_t* heap, size_t size) mi_attr_noexcept mi_attr_malloc mi_attr_alloc_size(2);
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export mi_decl_restrict void* mi_heap_zalloc(mi_heap_t* heap, size_t size) mi_attr_noexcept mi_attr_malloc mi_attr_alloc_size(2);
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export mi_decl_restrict void* mi_heap_calloc(mi_heap_t* heap, size_t count, size_t size) mi_attr_noexcept mi_attr_malloc mi_attr_alloc_size2(2, 3);
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export mi_decl_restrict void* mi_heap_mallocn(mi_heap_t* heap, size_t count, size_t size) mi_attr_noexcept mi_attr_malloc mi_attr_alloc_size2(2, 3);
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export mi_decl_restrict void* mi_heap_malloc_small(mi_heap_t* heap, size_t size) mi_attr_noexcept mi_attr_malloc mi_attr_alloc_size(2);
+
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export void* mi_heap_realloc(mi_heap_t* heap, void* p, size_t newsize) mi_attr_noexcept mi_attr_alloc_size(3);
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export void* mi_heap_reallocn(mi_heap_t* heap, void* p, size_t count, size_t size) mi_attr_noexcept mi_attr_alloc_size2(3,4);
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export void* mi_heap_reallocf(mi_heap_t* heap, void* p, size_t newsize) mi_attr_noexcept mi_attr_alloc_size(3);
+
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export mi_decl_restrict char* mi_heap_strdup(mi_heap_t* heap, const char* s) mi_attr_noexcept mi_attr_malloc;
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export mi_decl_restrict char* mi_heap_strndup(mi_heap_t* heap, const char* s, size_t n) mi_attr_noexcept mi_attr_malloc;
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export mi_decl_restrict char* mi_heap_realpath(mi_heap_t* heap, const char* fname, char* resolved_name) mi_attr_noexcept mi_attr_malloc;
+
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export mi_decl_restrict void* mi_heap_malloc_aligned(mi_heap_t* heap, size_t size, size_t alignment) mi_attr_noexcept mi_attr_malloc mi_attr_alloc_size(2) mi_attr_alloc_align(3);
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export mi_decl_restrict void* mi_heap_malloc_aligned_at(mi_heap_t* heap, size_t size, size_t alignment, size_t offset) mi_attr_noexcept mi_attr_malloc mi_attr_alloc_size(2);
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export mi_decl_restrict void* mi_heap_zalloc_aligned(mi_heap_t* heap, size_t size, size_t alignment) mi_attr_noexcept mi_attr_malloc mi_attr_alloc_size(2) mi_attr_alloc_align(3);
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export mi_decl_restrict void* mi_heap_zalloc_aligned_at(mi_heap_t* heap, size_t size, size_t alignment, size_t offset) mi_attr_noexcept mi_attr_malloc mi_attr_alloc_size(2);
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export mi_decl_restrict void* mi_heap_calloc_aligned(mi_heap_t* heap, size_t count, size_t size, size_t alignment) mi_attr_noexcept mi_attr_malloc mi_attr_alloc_size2(2, 3) mi_attr_alloc_align(4);
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export mi_decl_restrict void* mi_heap_calloc_aligned_at(mi_heap_t* heap, size_t count, size_t size, size_t alignment, size_t offset) mi_attr_noexcept mi_attr_malloc mi_attr_alloc_size2(2, 3);
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export void* mi_heap_realloc_aligned(mi_heap_t* heap, void* p, size_t newsize, size_t alignment) mi_attr_noexcept mi_attr_alloc_size(3) mi_attr_alloc_align(4);
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export void* mi_heap_realloc_aligned_at(mi_heap_t* heap, void* p, size_t newsize, size_t alignment, size_t offset) mi_attr_noexcept mi_attr_alloc_size(3);
+
+
+// --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Zero initialized re-allocation.
+// Only valid on memory that was originally allocated with zero initialization too.
+// e.g. `mi_calloc`, `mi_zalloc`, `mi_zalloc_aligned` etc.
+// see <https://github.com/microsoft/mimalloc/issues/63#issuecomment-508272992>
+// --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export void* mi_rezalloc(void* p, size_t newsize) mi_attr_noexcept mi_attr_alloc_size(2);
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export void* mi_recalloc(void* p, size_t newcount, size_t size) mi_attr_noexcept mi_attr_alloc_size2(2,3);
+
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export void* mi_rezalloc_aligned(void* p, size_t newsize, size_t alignment) mi_attr_noexcept mi_attr_alloc_size(2) mi_attr_alloc_align(3);
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export void* mi_rezalloc_aligned_at(void* p, size_t newsize, size_t alignment, size_t offset) mi_attr_noexcept mi_attr_alloc_size(2);
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export void* mi_recalloc_aligned(void* p, size_t newcount, size_t size, size_t alignment) mi_attr_noexcept mi_attr_alloc_size2(2,3) mi_attr_alloc_align(4);
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export void* mi_recalloc_aligned_at(void* p, size_t newcount, size_t size, size_t alignment, size_t offset) mi_attr_noexcept mi_attr_alloc_size2(2,3);
+
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export void* mi_heap_rezalloc(mi_heap_t* heap, void* p, size_t newsize) mi_attr_noexcept mi_attr_alloc_size(3);
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export void* mi_heap_recalloc(mi_heap_t* heap, void* p, size_t newcount, size_t size) mi_attr_noexcept mi_attr_alloc_size2(3,4);
+
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export void* mi_heap_rezalloc_aligned(mi_heap_t* heap, void* p, size_t newsize, size_t alignment) mi_attr_noexcept mi_attr_alloc_size(3) mi_attr_alloc_align(4);
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export void* mi_heap_rezalloc_aligned_at(mi_heap_t* heap, void* p, size_t newsize, size_t alignment, size_t offset) mi_attr_noexcept mi_attr_alloc_size(3);
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export void* mi_heap_recalloc_aligned(mi_heap_t* heap, void* p, size_t newcount, size_t size, size_t alignment) mi_attr_noexcept mi_attr_alloc_size2(3,4) mi_attr_alloc_align(5);
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export void* mi_heap_recalloc_aligned_at(mi_heap_t* heap, void* p, size_t newcount, size_t size, size_t alignment, size_t offset) mi_attr_noexcept mi_attr_alloc_size2(3,4);
+
+
+// ------------------------------------------------------
+// Analysis
+// ------------------------------------------------------
+
+mi_decl_export bool mi_heap_contains_block(mi_heap_t* heap, const void* p);
+mi_decl_export bool mi_heap_check_owned(mi_heap_t* heap, const void* p);
+mi_decl_export bool mi_check_owned(const void* p);
+
+// An area of heap space contains blocks of a single size.
+typedef struct mi_heap_area_s {
+ void* blocks; // start of the area containing heap blocks
+ size_t reserved; // bytes reserved for this area (virtual)
+ size_t committed; // current available bytes for this area
+ size_t used; // number of allocated blocks
+ size_t block_size; // size in bytes of each block
+ size_t full_block_size; // size in bytes of a full block including padding and metadata.
+} mi_heap_area_t;
+
+typedef bool (mi_cdecl mi_block_visit_fun)(const mi_heap_t* heap, const mi_heap_area_t* area, void* block, size_t block_size, void* arg);
+
+mi_decl_export bool mi_heap_visit_blocks(const mi_heap_t* heap, bool visit_all_blocks, mi_block_visit_fun* visitor, void* arg);
+
+// Experimental
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export bool mi_is_in_heap_region(const void* p) mi_attr_noexcept;
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export bool mi_is_redirected(void) mi_attr_noexcept;
+
+mi_decl_export int mi_reserve_huge_os_pages_interleave(size_t pages, size_t numa_nodes, size_t timeout_msecs) mi_attr_noexcept;
+mi_decl_export int mi_reserve_huge_os_pages_at(size_t pages, int numa_node, size_t timeout_msecs) mi_attr_noexcept;
+
+mi_decl_export int mi_reserve_os_memory(size_t size, bool commit, bool allow_large) mi_attr_noexcept;
+mi_decl_export bool mi_manage_os_memory(void* start, size_t size, bool is_committed, bool is_large, bool is_zero, int numa_node) mi_attr_noexcept;
+
+mi_decl_export void mi_debug_show_arenas(void) mi_attr_noexcept;
+
+// deprecated
+mi_decl_export int mi_reserve_huge_os_pages(size_t pages, double max_secs, size_t* pages_reserved) mi_attr_noexcept;
+
+
+// ------------------------------------------------------
+// Convenience
+// ------------------------------------------------------
+
+#define mi_malloc_tp(tp) ((tp*)mi_malloc(sizeof(tp)))
+#define mi_zalloc_tp(tp) ((tp*)mi_zalloc(sizeof(tp)))
+#define mi_calloc_tp(tp,n) ((tp*)mi_calloc(n,sizeof(tp)))
+#define mi_mallocn_tp(tp,n) ((tp*)mi_mallocn(n,sizeof(tp)))
+#define mi_reallocn_tp(p,tp,n) ((tp*)mi_reallocn(p,n,sizeof(tp)))
+#define mi_recalloc_tp(p,tp,n) ((tp*)mi_recalloc(p,n,sizeof(tp)))
+
+#define mi_heap_malloc_tp(hp,tp) ((tp*)mi_heap_malloc(hp,sizeof(tp)))
+#define mi_heap_zalloc_tp(hp,tp) ((tp*)mi_heap_zalloc(hp,sizeof(tp)))
+#define mi_heap_calloc_tp(hp,tp,n) ((tp*)mi_heap_calloc(hp,n,sizeof(tp)))
+#define mi_heap_mallocn_tp(hp,tp,n) ((tp*)mi_heap_mallocn(hp,n,sizeof(tp)))
+#define mi_heap_reallocn_tp(hp,p,tp,n) ((tp*)mi_heap_reallocn(hp,p,n,sizeof(tp)))
+#define mi_heap_recalloc_tp(hp,p,tp,n) ((tp*)mi_heap_recalloc(hp,p,n,sizeof(tp)))
+
+
+// ------------------------------------------------------
+// Options
+// ------------------------------------------------------
+
+typedef enum mi_option_e {
+ // stable options
+ mi_option_show_errors,
+ mi_option_show_stats,
+ mi_option_verbose,
+ // some of the following options are experimental
+ // (deprecated options are kept for binary backward compatibility with v1.x versions)
+ mi_option_eager_commit,
+ mi_option_deprecated_eager_region_commit,
+ mi_option_deprecated_reset_decommits,
+ mi_option_large_os_pages, // use large (2MiB) OS pages, implies eager commit
+ mi_option_reserve_huge_os_pages, // reserve N huge OS pages (1GiB) at startup
+ mi_option_reserve_huge_os_pages_at, // reserve huge OS pages at a specific NUMA node
+ mi_option_reserve_os_memory, // reserve specified amount of OS memory at startup
+ mi_option_deprecated_segment_cache,
+ mi_option_page_reset,
+ mi_option_abandoned_page_decommit,
+ mi_option_deprecated_segment_reset,
+ mi_option_eager_commit_delay,
+ mi_option_decommit_delay,
+ mi_option_use_numa_nodes, // 0 = use available numa nodes, otherwise use at most N nodes.
+ mi_option_limit_os_alloc, // 1 = do not use OS memory for allocation (but only reserved arenas)
+ mi_option_os_tag,
+ mi_option_max_errors,
+ mi_option_max_warnings,
+ mi_option_max_segment_reclaim,
+ mi_option_allow_decommit,
+ mi_option_segment_decommit_delay,
+ mi_option_decommit_extend_delay,
+ _mi_option_last
+} mi_option_t;
+
+
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export bool mi_option_is_enabled(mi_option_t option);
+mi_decl_export void mi_option_enable(mi_option_t option);
+mi_decl_export void mi_option_disable(mi_option_t option);
+mi_decl_export void mi_option_set_enabled(mi_option_t option, bool enable);
+mi_decl_export void mi_option_set_enabled_default(mi_option_t option, bool enable);
+
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export long mi_option_get(mi_option_t option);
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export long mi_option_get_clamp(mi_option_t option, long min, long max);
+mi_decl_export void mi_option_set(mi_option_t option, long value);
+mi_decl_export void mi_option_set_default(mi_option_t option, long value);
+
+
+// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// "mi" prefixed implementations of various posix, Unix, Windows, and C++ allocation functions.
+// (This can be convenient when providing overrides of these functions as done in `mimalloc-override.h`.)
+// note: we use `mi_cfree` as "checked free" and it checks if the pointer is in our heap before free-ing.
+// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+mi_decl_export void mi_cfree(void* p) mi_attr_noexcept;
+mi_decl_export void* mi__expand(void* p, size_t newsize) mi_attr_noexcept;
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export size_t mi_malloc_size(const void* p) mi_attr_noexcept;
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export size_t mi_malloc_good_size(size_t size) mi_attr_noexcept;
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export size_t mi_malloc_usable_size(const void *p) mi_attr_noexcept;
+
+mi_decl_export int mi_posix_memalign(void** p, size_t alignment, size_t size) mi_attr_noexcept;
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export mi_decl_restrict void* mi_memalign(size_t alignment, size_t size) mi_attr_noexcept mi_attr_malloc mi_attr_alloc_size(2) mi_attr_alloc_align(1);
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export mi_decl_restrict void* mi_valloc(size_t size) mi_attr_noexcept mi_attr_malloc mi_attr_alloc_size(1);
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export mi_decl_restrict void* mi_pvalloc(size_t size) mi_attr_noexcept mi_attr_malloc mi_attr_alloc_size(1);
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export mi_decl_restrict void* mi_aligned_alloc(size_t alignment, size_t size) mi_attr_noexcept mi_attr_malloc mi_attr_alloc_size(2) mi_attr_alloc_align(1);
+
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export void* mi_reallocarray(void* p, size_t count, size_t size) mi_attr_noexcept mi_attr_alloc_size2(2,3);
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export int mi_reallocarr(void* p, size_t count, size_t size) mi_attr_noexcept;
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export void* mi_aligned_recalloc(void* p, size_t newcount, size_t size, size_t alignment) mi_attr_noexcept;
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export void* mi_aligned_offset_recalloc(void* p, size_t newcount, size_t size, size_t alignment, size_t offset) mi_attr_noexcept;
+
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export mi_decl_restrict unsigned short* mi_wcsdup(const unsigned short* s) mi_attr_noexcept mi_attr_malloc;
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export mi_decl_restrict unsigned char* mi_mbsdup(const unsigned char* s) mi_attr_noexcept mi_attr_malloc;
+mi_decl_export int mi_dupenv_s(char** buf, size_t* size, const char* name) mi_attr_noexcept;
+mi_decl_export int mi_wdupenv_s(unsigned short** buf, size_t* size, const unsigned short* name) mi_attr_noexcept;
+
+mi_decl_export void mi_free_size(void* p, size_t size) mi_attr_noexcept;
+mi_decl_export void mi_free_size_aligned(void* p, size_t size, size_t alignment) mi_attr_noexcept;
+mi_decl_export void mi_free_aligned(void* p, size_t alignment) mi_attr_noexcept;
+
+// The `mi_new` wrappers implement C++ semantics on out-of-memory instead of directly returning `NULL`.
+// (and call `std::get_new_handler` and potentially raise a `std::bad_alloc` exception).
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export mi_decl_restrict void* mi_new(size_t size) mi_attr_malloc mi_attr_alloc_size(1);
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export mi_decl_restrict void* mi_new_aligned(size_t size, size_t alignment) mi_attr_malloc mi_attr_alloc_size(1) mi_attr_alloc_align(2);
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export mi_decl_restrict void* mi_new_nothrow(size_t size) mi_attr_noexcept mi_attr_malloc mi_attr_alloc_size(1);
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export mi_decl_restrict void* mi_new_aligned_nothrow(size_t size, size_t alignment) mi_attr_noexcept mi_attr_malloc mi_attr_alloc_size(1) mi_attr_alloc_align(2);
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export mi_decl_restrict void* mi_new_n(size_t count, size_t size) mi_attr_malloc mi_attr_alloc_size2(1, 2);
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export void* mi_new_realloc(void* p, size_t newsize) mi_attr_alloc_size(2);
+mi_decl_nodiscard mi_decl_export void* mi_new_reallocn(void* p, size_t newcount, size_t size) mi_attr_alloc_size2(2, 3);
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Implement the C++ std::allocator interface for use in STL containers.
+// (note: see `mimalloc-new-delete.h` for overriding the new/delete operators globally)
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+
+#include <cstddef> // std::size_t
+#include <cstdint> // PTRDIFF_MAX
+#if (__cplusplus >= 201103L) || (_MSC_VER > 1900) // C++11
+#include <type_traits> // std::true_type
+#include <utility> // std::forward
+#endif
+
+template<class T> struct mi_stl_allocator {
+ typedef T value_type;
+ typedef std::size_t size_type;
+ typedef std::ptrdiff_t difference_type;
+ typedef value_type& reference;
+ typedef value_type const& const_reference;
+ typedef value_type* pointer;
+ typedef value_type const* const_pointer;
+ template <class U> struct rebind { typedef mi_stl_allocator<U> other; };
+
+ mi_stl_allocator() mi_attr_noexcept = default;
+ mi_stl_allocator(const mi_stl_allocator&) mi_attr_noexcept = default;
+ template<class U> mi_stl_allocator(const mi_stl_allocator<U>&) mi_attr_noexcept { }
+ mi_stl_allocator select_on_container_copy_construction() const { return *this; }
+ void deallocate(T* p, size_type) { mi_free(p); }
+
+ #if (__cplusplus >= 201703L) // C++17
+ mi_decl_nodiscard T* allocate(size_type count) { return static_cast<T*>(mi_new_n(count, sizeof(T))); }
+ mi_decl_nodiscard T* allocate(size_type count, const void*) { return allocate(count); }
+ #else
+ mi_decl_nodiscard pointer allocate(size_type count, const void* = 0) { return static_cast<pointer>(mi_new_n(count, sizeof(value_type))); }
+ #endif
+
+ #if ((__cplusplus >= 201103L) || (_MSC_VER > 1900)) // C++11
+ using propagate_on_container_copy_assignment = std::true_type;
+ using propagate_on_container_move_assignment = std::true_type;
+ using propagate_on_container_swap = std::true_type;
+ using is_always_equal = std::true_type;
+ template <class U, class ...Args> void construct(U* p, Args&& ...args) { ::new(p) U(std::forward<Args>(args)...); }
+ template <class U> void destroy(U* p) mi_attr_noexcept { p->~U(); }
+ #else
+ void construct(pointer p, value_type const& val) { ::new(p) value_type(val); }
+ void destroy(pointer p) { p->~value_type(); }
+ #endif
+
+ size_type max_size() const mi_attr_noexcept { return (PTRDIFF_MAX/sizeof(value_type)); }
+ pointer address(reference x) const { return &x; }
+ const_pointer address(const_reference x) const { return &x; }
+};
+
+template<class T1,class T2> bool operator==(const mi_stl_allocator<T1>& , const mi_stl_allocator<T2>& ) mi_attr_noexcept { return true; }
+template<class T1,class T2> bool operator!=(const mi_stl_allocator<T1>& , const mi_stl_allocator<T2>& ) mi_attr_noexcept { return false; }
+#endif // __cplusplus
+
+#endif