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if not modules then modules = { } end modules ['luat-log'] = {
    version   = 1.001,
    comment   = "companion to trac-log.mkiv",
    author    = "Hans Hagen, PRAGMA-ADE, Hasselt NL",
    copyright = "PRAGMA ADE / ConTeXt Development Team",
    license   = "see context related readme files"
}

-- In fact all writes could go through lua and we could write the console and
-- terminal handler in lua then. Ok, maybe it's slower then, so a no-go.

-- This used to be combined in trac-log but as we also split between mkiv and lmtx
-- we now have dedicated files. A side effect is a smaller format and a smaller
-- mtxrun.
--
-- We use different targets: "terminal" "logfile", "both" and have no number
-- channel. Actually, the log channels are now numeric (1,2,3) as with other
-- symbolics.

local next, type, select, print = next, type, select, print
local format, gmatch, find = string.format, string.gmatch, string.find
local concat, insert, remove = table.concat, table.insert, table.remove
local topattern = string.topattern
local utfchar = utf.char
local datetime = os.date
local openfile = io.open

local writenl = texio.writeselectornl
local writelf = texio.writeselectorlf
local write   = texio.writeselector

local setmetatableindex = table.setmetatableindex
local formatters        = string.formatters
local settings_to_hash  = utilities.parsers.settings_to_hash
local sortedkeys        = table.sortedkeys

-- variant is set now

local variant = "default"
----- variant = "ansi"

logs       = logs or { }
local logs = logs

-- we extend the formatters:

formatters.add (
    formatters, "unichr",
    [["U+" .. format("%%05X",%s) .. " (" .. utfchar(%s) .. ")"]]
)

formatters.add (
    formatters, "chruni",
    [[utfchar(%s) .. " (U+" .. format("%%05X",%s) .. ")"]]
)

-- basic loggers

local function ignore() end

setmetatableindex(logs, function(t,k) t[k] = ignore ; return ignore end)

local report, subreport, status, settarget, setformats, settranslations

local direct, subdirect, writer, pushtarget, poptarget, setlogfile, settimedlog, setprocessor, setformatters, newline

-- we use formatters but best check for % then because for simple messages but
-- we don't want this overhead for single messages (not that there are that
-- many; we could have a special weak table)

local function ansisupported(specification)
    if specification ~= "ansi" and specification ~= "ansilog" then
        return false
    elseif os and os.enableansi then
        return os.enableansi()
    else
        return false
    end
end

do

    if arg and ansisupported then
        -- we're don't have environment.arguments yet
        for k, v in next, arg do -- k can be negative !
            if v == "--ansi" or v == "--c:ansi" then
                if ansisupported("ansi") then
                    variant = "ansi"
                end
                break
            elseif v == "--ansilog" or v == "--c:ansilog" then
                if ansisupported("ansilog") then
                    variant = "ansilog"
                end
                break
            end
        end
    end

    local whereto      = "both"
    local target       = nil
    local targets      = nil

    local formats      = table.setmetatableindex("self")
    local translations = table.setmetatableindex("self")

    local report_yes, subreport_yes, direct_yes, subdirect_yes, status_yes
    local report_nop, subreport_nop, direct_nop, subdirect_nop, status_nop

    local variants = {
        default = {
            formats = {
                report_yes    = formatters["%-15s > %s\n"],
                report_nop    = formatters["%-15s >\n"],
                direct_yes    = formatters["%-15s > %s"],
                direct_nop    = formatters["%-15s >"],
                subreport_yes = formatters["%-15s > %s > %s\n"],
                subreport_nop = formatters["%-15s > %s >\n"],
                subdirect_yes = formatters["%-15s > %s > %s"],
                subdirect_nop = formatters["%-15s > %s >"],
                status_yes    = formatters["%-15s : %s\n"],
                status_nop    = formatters["%-15s :\n"],
            },
            targets = setmetatableindex( { -- 1, 2, 3,
                logfile  = 2,
                log      = 2,
                file     = 2,
                console  = 1,
                terminal = 1,
                both     = 3,
            },
            function(t,k)
                local v = 3 t[k] = v return v
            end),
        },
        ansi = {
            formats = {
                report_yes    = formatters["%-15s > %s\n"],
                report_nop    = formatters["%-15s >\n"],
                direct_yes    = formatters["%-15s > %s"],
                direct_nop    = formatters["%-15s >"],
                subreport_yes = formatters["%-15s > %s > %s\n"],
                subreport_nop = formatters["%-15s > %s >\n"],
                subdirect_yes = formatters["%-15s > %s > %s"],
                subdirect_nop = formatters["%-15s > %s >"],
                status_yes    = formatters["%-15s : %s\n"],
                status_nop    = formatters["%-15s :\n"],
            },
            targets = setmetatableindex( { 1, 1, 1,
                logfile  = false,
                log      = false,
                file     = false,
                console  = 1,
                terminal = 1,
                both     = 1,
            }, function(t,k) local v = 1 t[k] = v return v end),
        }
    }

    variants.ansilog = {
        formats = variants.ansi.formats,
        targets = variants.default.targets,
    }

    logs.flush = io.flush

    writer = function(...)
        if target then
            writenl(target,...)
        end
    end

    newline = function()
        if target then
            writelf(target)
         -- writenl(target,"")
        end
    end

    report = function(a,b,c,...)
        if not target then
            -- ignore
        elseif c ~= nil then
            writenl(target,report_yes(translations[a],formatters[formats[b]](c,...)))
        elseif b then
            writenl(target,report_yes(translations[a],formats[b]))
        elseif a then
            writenl(target,report_nop(translations[a]))
        else
            writenl(target)
        end
    end

    direct = function(a,b,c,...)
        if not target then
            return ""
        elseif c ~= nil then
            return direct_yes(translations[a],formatters[formats[b]](c,...))
        elseif b then
            return direct_yes(translations[a],formats[b])
        elseif a then
            return direct_nop(translations[a])
        else
            return ""
        end
    end

    subreport = function(a,s,b,c,...)
        if not target then
            -- ignore
        elseif c ~= nil then
            writenl(target,subreport_yes(translations[a],translations[s],formatters[formats[b]](c,...)))
        elseif b then
            writenl(target,subreport_yes(translations[a],translations[s],formats[b]))
        elseif a then
            writenl(target,subreport_nop(translations[a],translations[s]))
        else
            writenl(target)
        end
    end

    subdirect = function(a,s,b,c,...)
        if not target then
            return ""
        elseif c ~= nil then
            return subdirect_yes(translations[a],translations[s],formatters[formats[b]](c,...))
        elseif b then
            return subdirect_yes(translations[a],translations[s],formats[b])
        elseif a then
            return subdirect_nop(translations[a],translations[s])
        else
            return ""
        end
    end

    status = function(a,b,c,...)
        if not target then
            -- ignore
        elseif c ~= nil then
            writenl(target,status_yes(translations[a],formatters[formats[b]](c,...)))
        elseif b then
            writenl(target,status_yes(translations[a],formats[b]))
        elseif a then
            writenl(target,status_nop(translations[a]))
        else
            writenl(target)
        end
    end

    settarget = function(askedwhereto)
        whereto = askedwhereto or whereto or "both"
        target = targets[whereto]
        if not target then
            whereto = "both"
            target  = targets[whereto]
        end
        if target == targets.both or target == targets.terminal then
            logs.flush = io.flush
        else
            logs.flush = ignore
        end
    end

    local stack = { }

    pushtarget = function(newtarget)
        insert(stack,target)
        settarget(newtarget)
    end

    poptarget = function()
        if #stack > 0 then
            settarget(remove(stack))
        end
    end

    setformats = function(f)
        formats = f
    end

    settranslations = function(t)
        translations = t
    end

    setprocessor = function(f)
        local writeline = writenl
        writenl = function(target,...)
            if target then
                writeline(target,f(...))
            end
        end
    end

    setformatters = function(specification)
        local t = nil
        local f = nil
        local d = variants.default
        if not specification then
            --
        elseif type(specification) == "table" then
            t = specification.targets
            f = specification.formats or specification
        else
            if not ansisupported(specification) then
                specification = "default"
            end
            local v = variants[specification]
            if v then
                t = v.targets
                f = v.formats
                variant = specification
            end
        end
        targets = t or d.targets
        target = targets[whereto]
        if f then
            d = d.formats
        else
            f = d.formats
            d = f
        end
        setmetatableindex(f,d)
        report_yes    = f.report_yes
        report_nop    = f.report_nop
        subreport_yes = f.subreport_yes
        subreport_nop = f.subreport_nop
        direct_yes    = f.direct_yes
        direct_nop    = f.direct_nop
        subdirect_yes = f.subdirect_yes
        subdirect_nop = f.subdirect_nop
        status_yes    = f.status_yes
        status_nop    = f.status_nop
        settarget(whereto)
    end

    setformatters(variant)

    setlogfile  = ignore
    settimedlog = ignore

end

logs.report          = report
logs.subreport       = subreport
logs.status          = status
logs.settarget       = settarget
logs.pushtarget      = pushtarget
logs.poptarget       = poptarget
logs.setformats      = setformats
logs.settranslations = settranslations

logs.setlogfile      = setlogfile
logs.settimedlog     = settimedlog
logs.setprocessor    = setprocessor
logs.setformatters   = setformatters

logs.direct          = direct
logs.subdirect       = subdirect
logs.writer          = writer
logs.newline         = newline

local data   = { }
local states = nil
local force  = false

function logs.reporter(category,subcategory)
    local logger = data[category]
    if not logger then
        local state = states == true
        if not state and type(states) == "table" then
            for c, _ in next, states do
                if find(category,c) then
                    state = true
                    break
                end
            end
        end
        logger = {
            reporters = { },
            state     = state,
        }
        data[category] = logger
    end
    local reporter = logger.reporters[subcategory or "default"]
    if not reporter then
        if subcategory then
            reporter = function(...)
                if force or not logger.state then
                    subreport(category,subcategory,...)
                end
            end
            logger.reporters[subcategory] = reporter
        else
            local tag = category
            reporter = function(...)
                if force or not logger.state then
                    report(category,...)
                end
            end
            logger.reporters.default = reporter
        end
    end
    return reporter
end

logs.new = logs.reporter -- for old times sake

-- context specicific: this ends up in the macro stream

local ctxreport = logs.writer

function logs.setmessenger(m)
    ctxreport = m
end

function logs.messenger(category,subcategory)
    -- we need to avoid catcode mess (todo: fast context)
    if subcategory then
        return function(...)
            ctxreport(subdirect(category,subcategory,...))
        end
    else
        return function(...)
            ctxreport(direct(category,...))
        end
    end
end

-- so far

local function setblocked(category,value) -- v.state == value == true : disable
    if category == true or category == "all" then
        -- lock all
        category, value = "*", true
    elseif category == false then
        -- unlock all
        category, value = "*", false
    elseif value == nil then
        -- lock selective
        value = true
    end
    if category == "*" then
        states = value
        for k, v in next, data do
            v.state = value
        end
    else
        alllocked = false
        states = settings_to_hash(category,type(states)=="table" and states or nil)
        for c in next, states do
            local v = data[c]
            if v then
                v.state = value
            else
                c = topattern(c,true,true)
                for k, v in next, data do
                    if find(k,c) then
                        v.state = value
                    end
                end
            end
        end
    end
end

function logs.disable(category,value)
    setblocked(category,value == nil and true or value)
end

function logs.enable(category)
    setblocked(category,false)
end

function logs.categories()
    return sortedkeys(data)
end

function logs.show()
    local n, c, s, max = 0, 0, 0, 0
    for category, v in table.sortedpairs(data) do
        n = n + 1
        local state = v.state
        local reporters = v.reporters
        local nc = #category
        if nc > c then
            c = nc
        end
        for subcategory, _ in next, reporters do
            local ns = #subcategory
            if ns > c then
                s = ns
            end
            local m = nc + ns
            if m > max then
                max = m
            end
        end
        local subcategories = concat(sortedkeys(reporters),", ")
        if state == true then
            state = "disabled"
        elseif state == false then
            state = "enabled"
        else
            state = "unknown"
        end
        -- no new here
        report("logging","category %a, subcategories %a, state %a",category,subcategories,state)
    end
    report("logging","categories: %s, max category: %s, max subcategory: %s, max combined: %s",n,c,s,max)
end

local delayed_reporters = { }

setmetatableindex(delayed_reporters,function(t,k)
    local v = logs.reporter(k.name)
    t[k] = v
    return v
end)

function utilities.setters.report(setter,...)
    delayed_reporters[setter](...)
end

directives.register("logs.blocked", function(v)
    setblocked(v,true)
end)

directives.register("logs.target", function(v)
    settarget(v)
end)

do

    local report      = logs.reporter("pages") -- not needed but saves checking when we grep for it
    local texgetcount = tex and tex.getcount

    local real, user, sub = 0, 0, 0

    function logs.start_page_number()
        real = texgetcount("realpageno")
        user = texgetcount("userpageno")
        sub  = texgetcount("subpageno")
    end

    local timing   = false
    local usage    = false
    local lasttime = nil

    logs.private = {
        enablepagetiming = function()
            usage = true
        end,
        getpagetiming = function()
            return type(usage) == "table" and usage
        end,
    }

    trackers.register("pages.timing", function() timing = "" end)

    function logs.stop_page_number() -- the first page can includes the initialization so we omit this in average
        if timing or usage then
            local elapsed = statistics.currenttime(statistics)
            local average, page
            if not lasttime or real < 2 then
                average = elapsed
                page    = elapsed
            else
                average = elapsed / (real - 1)
                page    = elapsed - lasttime
            end
            lasttime = elapsed
            if timing then
                timing = formatters[", total %0.03f, page %0.03f, average %0.03f"](elapsed,page,average)
            end
            if usage then
                usage = {
                    page = {
                        real = real,
                        user = user,
                        sub  = sub,
                    },
                    time = {
                        elapsed = elapsed,
                        page    = page,
                        average = average,
                    }
                }
            end
        end
        if real <= 0 then
            report("flushing page%s",timing)
        elseif user <= 0 then
            report("flushing realpage %s%s",real,timing)
        elseif sub <= 0 then
            report("flushing realpage %s, userpage %s%s",real,user,timing)
        else
            report("flushing realpage %s, userpage %s, subpage %s%s",real,user,sub,timing)
        end
        logs.flush()
    end

end

-- we don't have show_open and show_close callbacks yet

do
    local texerror   = tex and tex.error or print
    local formatters = string.formatters

    function logs.texerrormessage(fmt,first,...) -- for the moment we put this function here
        texerror(first and formatters[fmt](first,...) or fmt)
    end

end

-- this is somewhat slower but prevents out-of-order messages when print is mixed
-- with texio.write

-- io.stdout:setvbuf('no')
-- io.stderr:setvbuf('no')

-- windows: > nul  2>&1
-- unix   : > null 2>&1

if package.helpers.report then
    package.helpers.report = logs.reporter("package loader") -- when used outside mtxrun
end

-- logs.errors=missing references,missing characters
-- logs.errors=characters
-- logs.errors=missing
-- logs.errors=*

do

    local finalactions  = { }
    local fatalerrors   = { }
    local possiblefatal = { }
    local loggingerrors = false

    function logs.loggingerrors()
        return loggingerrors
    end

    directives.register("logs.errors",function(v)
        loggingerrors = v
        if type(v) == "string" then
            fatalerrors = settings_to_hash(v)
            for k, v in next, fatalerrors do
                fatalerrors[k] = string.topattern(k)
            end
        else
            fatalerrors = { }
        end
    end)

    function logs.registerfinalactions(...)
        insert(finalactions,...) -- so we can force an order if needed
    end

    local what   = nil
    local report = nil
    local state  = nil
    local target = nil

    local function startlogging(t,r,w,s)
        target = t
        state  = force
        force  = true
        report = type(r) == "function" and r or logs.reporter(r)
        what   = w
        pushtarget(target)
        newline()
        if s then
            report("start %s: %s",what,s)
        else
            report("start %s",what or "")
        end
        if target == "logfile" then
            newline()
        end
        return report
    end

    local function stoplogging()
        if target == "logfile" then
            newline()
        end
        report("stop %s",what or "")
        if target == "logfile" then
            newline()
        end
        poptarget()
        state = oldstate
    end

    function logs.startfilelogging(...)
        return startlogging("logfile", ...)
    end

    logs.stopfilelogging = stoplogging

    local done = false

    function logs.starterrorlogging(r,w,...)
        if not done then
            pushtarget("terminal")
            newline()
            logs.report("error logging","start possible issues")
            poptarget()
            done = true
        end
        if fatalerrors[w] then
            possiblefatal[w] = true
        else
            for k, v in next, fatalerrors do
                if find(w,v) then
                    possiblefatal[w] = true
                    break
                end
            end
        end
        return startlogging("terminal",r,w,...)
    end

    logs.stoperrorlogging = stoplogging

    function logs.finalactions()
        if #finalactions > 0 then
            for i=1,#finalactions do
                finalactions[i]()
            end
            if done then
                pushtarget("terminal")
                newline()
                logs.report("error logging","stop possible issues")
                poptarget()
            end
            return next(possiblefatal) and sortedkeys(possiblefatal) or false
        end
    end

end

-- just in case we load from context

local dummy = function() end

function logs.application(t)
    return {
        name     = t.name or tex.jobname,
        banner   = t.banner,
        report   = logs.reporter(t.name),
        moreinfo = dummy,
        export   = dummy,
        help     = dummy,
        identify = dummy,
        version  = dummy,
    }
end