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%D \module
%D   [       file=mp-step.mpii,
%D        version=2001.05.22,
%D          title=\CONTEXT\ \METAPOST\ graphics,
%D       subtitle=steps,
%D         author=Hans Hagen,
%D           date=\currentdate,
%D      copyright={PRAGMA / Hans Hagen \& Ton Otten}]
%C
%C This module is part of the \CONTEXT\ macro||package and is
%C therefore copyrighted by \PRAGMA. See licen-en.pdf for
%C details.

if known context_step : endinput ; fi ;

boolean context_step ; context_step := true ;

%D In the associated \TEX\ module \type {m-steps}, we describe
%D three methods. The first method uses a different kind of
%D code than the other two. The method we decided to use,
%D is based on positional information (paths) provided by
%D \CONTEXT.

def initialize_step_variables =
  save line_method, line_h_offset, line_v_offset ;
  numeric line_method   ; line_method   := 1 ;
  numeric line_h_offset ; line_h_offset := 3pt ;
  numeric line_v_offset ; line_v_offset := 3pt ;
enddef ;

def begin_step_chart =
  initialize_step_variables ;
  save steps, texts, t, b, tb, nofcells ;
  picture cells[][], texts[][][], lines[][][] ;
  numeric t, b ; t := 1 ; b := 2 ;
  numeric nofcells ; nofcells := 0 ;
enddef ;

def analyze_step_chart =
  numeric n[], l[][], r[][] ; pair p[] ;
  n[t] := n[b] := 0 ; numeric tb ;
  for i=1 upto nofcells : for nn = t, b :
    if bbwidth(cells[nn][i])>0 : n[nn] := n[nn] + 1 ; fi ;
    l[t][i] := r[t][i] := l[b][i] := r[b][i] := 0 ;
  endfor ; endfor ;
  % count left and right points
  for i=1 upto nofcells-1 : for j=i upto nofcells-1 : for nn = t, b :
    if bbwidth(texts[nn][i][j])>0 :
      l[nn][i] := l[nn][i] + 1 ;
      r[nn][j+1] := r[nn][j+1] + 1 ;
    fi ;
  endfor ; endfor ; endfor ;
  % calculate left and right points
  vardef do (expr nn, mm, ii, ss) =
    if (l[nn][ii] + r[nn][ii]) > 1 : ss else : .5 fi
      [ ulcorner cells[mm][ii], urcorner cells[mm][ii] ]
  enddef ;
  % combined rows
  tb := if n[t]>0 : t else : b fi ;
enddef ;

vardef get_step_chart_top_line (expr i, j) =
  if bbwidth(cells[tb][i])>0 :
    if bbwidth(texts[t][i][j])>0 :
      if bbwidth(cells[tb][j+1])>0 :
        p[1] := top do(t, tb,   i, .6) ;
        p[3] := top do(t, tb, j+1, .4) ;
        p[2] := .5[p[1],p[3]] ;
        if line_method = 1 :
          p[2] := p[2] shifted (0, ypart
            (llcorner texts[t][i][j] - ulcorner cells[tb][j+1])) ;
        elseif line_method = 2 :
          p[2] := center texts[t][i][j] ;
        else :
          % nothing
        fi ;
        p[1] := p[1] shifted (0,+line_v_offset) ;
        p[2] := p[2] shifted (0,-line_v_offset) ;
        p[3] := p[3] shifted (0,+line_v_offset) ;
        (p[1] {up} ... p[2] ... {down} p[3])
      else :
        origin
      fi
    else :
      origin
    fi
  else :
    origin
  fi
enddef ;

vardef get_step_chart_bot_line (expr i, j) =
  if bbwidth(cells[b][i])>0 :
    if bbwidth(texts[b][i][j])>0 :
      if bbwidth(cells[b][j+1])>0 :
        p[1] := (bot do(b, b,   i, .6)) shifted (0,-bbheight(cells[b][i])) ;
        p[3] := (bot do(b, b, j+1, .4)) shifted (0,-bbheight(cells[b][j+1])) ;
        p[2] := .5[p[1],p[3]] ;
        if line_method = 1 :
          p[2] := p[2] shifted (0, -ypart
            (llcorner cells[b][j+1] - ulcorner texts[b][i][j])) ;
        elseif line_method = 2 :
          p[2] := center texts[b][i][j] ;
        fi ;
        p[1] := p[1] shifted (0,-line_v_offset) ;
        p[2] := p[2] shifted (0,+line_v_offset) ;
        p[3] := p[3] shifted (0,-line_v_offset) ;
        (p[1] {down} ... p[2] ... {up} p[3])
      else :
        origin
      fi
    else :
      origin
    fi
  else :
    origin
  fi
enddef ;

def end_step_chart =
  for i=1 upto nofcells :                         for nn = t, b :
      if bbwidth(cells[nn][i])   >0 : draw cells[nn][i]    ; fi ;
  endfor ;          endfor ;
  for i=1 upto nofcells : for j=i upto nofcells : for nn = t, b :
    if known lines[nn][i][j] :
      if bbwidth(lines[nn][i][j])>0 : draw lines[nn][i][j] ; fi ;
    fi ;
  endfor ; endfor ; endfor ;
  for i=1 upto nofcells : for j=i upto nofcells : for nn = t, b :
      if bbwidth(texts[nn][i][j])>0 : draw texts[nn][i][j] ; fi ;
  endfor ; endfor ; endfor ;
enddef ;

%D Step tables.

def begin_step_table =
  initialize_step_variables ;
  picture cells[], texts[], lines[] ;
  numeric nofcells ; nofcells := 0 ;
enddef ;

def end_step_table =
  for i=1 upto nofcells : if known cells[i] : if bbwidth(cells[i])>0 :
    draw cells[i] ;
  fi ; fi ; endfor ;
  for i=1 upto nofcells : if known lines[i] : if bbwidth(lines[i])>0 :
    draw lines[i] ;
  fi ; fi ; endfor ;
  for i=1 upto nofcells : if known texts[i] : if bbwidth(texts[i])>0 :
    draw texts[i] ;
  fi ; fi ; endfor ;
enddef ;

vardef get_step_table_line (expr i) =
  pair prev, self, next ;
  if known texts[i] :
    self := lft .5[llcorner texts[i], ulcorner texts[i] ] ;
    prev := rt if known texts[i-1] : .3 else : .5 fi [lrcorner cells[i]  , urcorner cells[i]  ] ;
    next := rt if known texts[i+1] : .7 else : .5 fi [lrcorner cells[i+1], urcorner cells[i+1]] ;
    self := self shifted (-line_h_offset,0) ;
    prev := prev shifted (+line_h_offset,0) ;
    next := next shifted (+line_h_offset,0) ;
    prev {right} ... self ... {left} next
  else :
    origin
  fi
enddef ;

%D The older method let \METAPOST\ do the typesetting. The
%D macros needed for that are included here for educational
%D purposes.
%D
%D \starttypen
%D def initialize_step_variables =
%D   save line_color, line_width, arrow_alternative,
%D     text_fill_color, text_line_color, text_line_width, text_offset,
%D     cell_fill_color, cell_line_color, cell_line_width, cell_offset,
%D     line_h_offset, line_v_offset ;
%D   color   line_color       ; line_color       := .4white ;
%D   numeric line_width       ; line_width       := 1.5pt ;
%D   color   text_fill_color  ; text_fill_color  := white ;
%D   color   text_line_color  ; text_line_color  := red ;
%D   numeric text_line_width  ; text_line_width  := 1pt ;
%D   numeric text_offset      ; text_offset      := 2pt ;
%D   color   cell_fill_color  ; cell_fill_color  := white ;
%D   color   cell_line_color  ; cell_line_color  := blue ;
%D   numeric cell_line_width  ; cell_line_width  := 1pt ;
%D   numeric cell_offset      ; cell_offset      := 2pt ;
%D   numeric line_alternative ; line_alternative := 1 ;
%D   numeric line_h_offset    ; line_h_offset    := 3pt ;
%D   numeric line_v_offset    ; line_v_offset    := 3pt ;
%D enddef ;
%D
%D def begin_step_chart =
%D   begingroup ;
%D   initialize_step_variables ;
%D   save steps, texts, t, b ;
%D   picture cells[][]   ; numeric nofcells ; nofcells := 0 ;
%D   picture texts[][][] ; numeric noftexts ; noftexts := 0 ;
%D   numeric t, b ; t := 1 ; b := 2 ;
%D enddef ;
%D \stoptypen
%D
%D We use a couple of macros to store the content. In the
%D second (third) alternative we will directly fill the
%D cells.
%D
%D \starttypen
%D def set_step_chart_cells (expr one, two) =
%D   nofcells := nofcells + 1 ; noftexts := 0 ;
%D   cells[t][nofcells] := textext.rt(one) ;
%D   cells[b][nofcells] := textext.rt(two) ;
%D enddef ;
%D
%D def set_step_chart_texts (expr one, two) =
%D   noftexts := noftexts + 1 ;
%D   texts[t][nofcells][noftexts] := textext.rt(one) ;
%D   texts[b][nofcells][noftexts] := textext.rt(two) ;
%D enddef ;
%D \stoptypen
%D
%D If you compare the building macro with the later
%D alternative, you will notice that here we explicitly
%D have to calculate the distances and positions.
%D
%D \starttypen
%D def end_step_chart =
%D   numeric dx ; dx :=  0 ; path p ;
%D   numeric n[] ; n[t] := n[b] := 0 ;
%D   numeric stepsvdistance[] ;
%D   vardef bbwidth  (expr p) = (xpart (lrcorner p - llcorner p)) enddef ;
%D   vardef bbheight (expr p) = (ypart (urcorner p - lrcorner p)) enddef ;
%D   stepsvdistance[t] := stepsvdistance[b] := 0 ;
%D   for i=1 upto nofcells :
%D     % find largest bbox
%D     p := boundingbox steps
%D       [if bbwidth(cells[t][i])>bbwidth(cells[b][i]): t else: b fi][i] ;
%D     % assign largest bbox
%D     for nn = t, b :
%D       if bbwidth(cells[nn][i])>0 :
%D         setbounds cells[nn][i] to p enlarged cell_offset ;
%D         n[nn] := n[nn] + 1 ;
%D       fi ;
%D     endfor ;
%D     % determine height
%D     if n[t]>0 :
%D       stepsvdistance[t] := bbheight(cells[t][1]) + intertextdistance ;
%D     fi ;
%D     % add to row
%D     for nn = t, b :
%D       cells[nn][i] := cells[nn][i] shifted (dx,stepsvdistance[nn]) ;
%D       if bbwidth(cells[nn][i])>0 :
%D         dowithpath (boundingbox cells[nn][i],
%D           cell_line_width, cell_line_color, cell_background_color) ;
%D       fi ;
%D     endfor ;
%D     % calculate position
%D     dx := dx + interstepdistance + bbwidth(cells[b][i]) ;
%D   endfor ;
%D   boolean stacked ; stacked := false ;
%D   numeric l[][], r[][], l[][], r[][] ;
%D   pair pa, pb, pc ; path p[] ;
%D   for i=1 upto nofcells :
%D     l[t][i] := r[t][i] := l[b][i] := r[b][i] := 0 ;
%D   endfor ;
%D   % count left and right points
%D   for i=1 upto nofcells : for j=1 upto nofcells : for nn = t, b :
%D     if known texts[nn][i][j] : if bbwidth(texts[nn][i][j])>0 :
%D       l[nn][i]   := l[nn][i]   + 1 ;
%D         r[nn][j+i] := r[nn][j+i] + 1 ;
%D         stacked := (stacked or (j>1)) ;
%D         setbounds texts[nn][i][j] to boundingbox texts[nn][i][j] enlarged cell_offset ;
%D     fi fi ;
%D     endfor ; endfor ; endfor ;
%D     % calculate left and right points
%D     vardef do (expr nn, mm, ii, ss) =
%D       if (l[nn][ii] > 0) and (r[nn][ii] > 0) : ss else : .5 fi
%D         [ ulcorner cells[mm][ii],urcorner cells[mm][ii] ]
%D     enddef ;
%D     % draw arrow from left to right point
%D     def dodo (expr nn, ii, jj, dd) =
%D       drawarrow p[nn]
%D         withpen pencircle scaled arrow_line_width
%D         withcolor arrow_line_color ;
%D       transform tr ; tr := identity
%D         shifted point .5 along p[nn]
%D         shifted -center texts[nn][ii][jj]
%D         if not stacked : shifted (0,dd) fi ;
%D         dowithpath ((boundingbox texts[nn][ii][jj]) transformed tr,
%D           text_line_width, text_line_color, text_fill_color) ;
%D     enddef ;
%D     % draw top and bottom text boxes
%D     for i=1 upto nofcells : for j=1 upto nofcells :
%D       pickup pencircle scaled arrow_line_width ;
%D       if known texts[t][i][j] : if bbwidth(texts[t][i][j]) > 0 :
%D         pa := top do(t, if n[t]>0 : t else : b fi,   i, .6) ;
%D         pb := top do(t, if n[t]>0 : t else : b fi, j+i, .4) ;
%D         pc := .5[pa,pb] shifted (0,+step_arrow_depth) ;
%D         p[t] := pa {up} .. if not stacked : pc .. fi {down} pb ;
%D         dodo(t, i, j, +intertextdistance) ;
%D       fi fi ;
%D       if known texts[b][i][j] : if bbwidth(texts[b][i][j]) > 0 :
%D         pa := (bot do(b, b,   i, .6)) shifted (0,-bbheight(cells[b][i])) ;
%D         pb := (bot do(b, b, j+i, .4)) shifted (0,-bbheight(cells[b][j+i])) ;
%D         pc := .5[pa,pb] shifted (0,-step_arrow_depth) ;
%D         p[b] := pa {down} .. if not stacked : pc .. fi {up} pb ;
%D         dodo(b, i, j, -intertextdistance) ;
%D       fi fi ;
%D     endfor ; endfor ;
%D   endgroup ;
%D enddef ;
%D \stoptypen
%D
%D If you compare both methods, you will notice that the
%D first method is the cleanest, but not the most efficient
%D (since it needs \TEX\ runs within \METAPOST\ runs within
%D \TEX\ runs).