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+
+/*============================================================================
+
+This C source file is part of the SoftPosit Posit Arithmetic Package
+by S. H. Leong (Cerlane) and John Gustafson.
+
+Copyright 2017 2018 A*STAR. All rights reserved.
+
+This C source file was based on SoftFloat IEEE Floating-Point Arithmetic
+Package, Release 3d, by John R. Hauser.
+
+Copyright 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017 The Regents of the
+University of California. All rights reserved.
+
+Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+
+ 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
+ this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer.
+
+ 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
+ this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer in the documentation
+ and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+
+ 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors may
+ be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
+ specific prior written permission.
+
+THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS", AND ANY
+EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
+WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, ARE
+DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
+DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
+(INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
+LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
+ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+(INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
+SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+=============================================================================*/
+
+#include "platform.h"
+#include "internals.h"
+
+posit32_t p32_roundToInt( posit32_t pA ){
+ union ui32_p32 uA;
+ uint_fast32_t mask = 0x20000000, scale=0, tmp=0, uiA, uiZ;
+ bool bitLast, bitNPlusOne, sign;
+
+ uA.p = pA;
+ uiA = uA.ui;
+ sign = uiA>>31;
+
+ // sign is True if pA > NaR.
+ if (sign) uiA = -uiA & 0xFFFFFFFF; // A is now |A|.
+ if (uiA <= 0x38000000) { // 0 <= |pA| <= 1/2 rounds to zero.
+ uA.ui = 0;
+ return uA.p;
+ }
+ else if (uiA < 0x44000000) { // 1/2 < x < 3/2 rounds to 1.
+ uA.ui = 0x40000000;
+ }
+ else if (uiA <= 0x4A000000) { // 3/2 <= x <= 5/2 rounds to 2.
+ uA.ui = 0x48000000;
+ }
+ else if (uiA >= 0x7E800000) { // If |A| is 0x7E800000 (posit is pure integer value), leave it unchanged.
+ return uA.p; // This also takes care of the NaR case, 0x80000000.
+ }
+ else { // 34% of the cases, we have to decode the posit.
+
+ while (mask & uiA) {
+ scale += 4;
+ mask >>= 1;
+ }
+ mask >>= 1;
+
+ //Exponential (2 bits)
+ if (mask & uiA) scale+=2;
+ mask >>= 1;
+ if (mask & uiA) scale++;
+ mask >>= scale;
+
+ //the rest of the bits
+ bitLast = (uiA & mask);
+ mask >>= 1;
+ tmp = (uiA & mask);
+ bitNPlusOne = tmp;
+ uiA ^= tmp; // Erase the bit, if it was set.
+ tmp = uiA & (mask - 1); // this is actually bitsMore
+
+ uiA ^= tmp;
+
+ if (bitNPlusOne) {
+ if (bitLast | tmp) uiA += (mask << 1);
+ }
+ uA.ui = uiA;
+
+
+ }
+ if (sign) uA.ui = -uA.ui & 0xFFFFFFFF;
+ return uA.p;
+
+
+}
+