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authorHans Hagen <pragma@wxs.nl>2019-08-14 12:32:10 +0200
committerContext Git Mirror Bot <phg@phi-gamma.net>2019-08-14 12:32:10 +0200
commit59e7679528d75e5d523acddf69dabdce42d53734 (patch)
treec993ffcb53d9c71b7d7358199f1e0aaa1d6b7613 /doc
parentd167e9ccebdae0d0081d3c8abd95a440d96a867c (diff)
downloadcontext-59e7679528d75e5d523acddf69dabdce42d53734.tar.gz
2019-08-14 11:34:00
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-rw-r--r--doc/context/documents/general/qrcs/setup-cs.pdfbin882515 -> 882637 bytes
-rw-r--r--doc/context/documents/general/qrcs/setup-de.pdfbin884238 -> 884356 bytes
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-rw-r--r--doc/context/documents/general/qrcs/setup-mapping-cs.pdfbin349365 -> 349477 bytes
-rw-r--r--doc/context/documents/general/qrcs/setup-mapping-de.pdfbin434844 -> 434914 bytes
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-rw-r--r--doc/context/documents/general/qrcs/setup-mapping-it.pdfbin348766 -> 348883 bytes
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diff --git a/doc/context/sources/general/magazines/mag-1104-mkiv.tex b/doc/context/sources/general/magazines/mag-1104-mkiv.tex
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@@ -0,0 +1,813 @@
+% author : Hans Hagen
+% copyright : PRAGMA ADE & ConTeXt Development Team
+% license : Creative Commons Attribution ShareAlike 4.0 International
+% reference : pragma-ade.nl | contextgarden.net | texlive (related) distributions
+% origin : the ConTeXt distribution
+%
+% comment : Because this manual is distributed with TeX distributions it comes with a rather
+% liberal license. We try to adapt these documents to upgrades in the (sub)systems
+% that they describe. Using parts of the content otherwise can therefore conflict
+% with existing functionality and we cannot be held responsible for that. Many of
+% the manuals contain characteristic graphics and personal notes or examples that
+% make no sense when used out-of-context.
+
+\usemodule[magazine-basic,abr-02]
+
+\usemodule[scite]
+
+\startbuffer[abstract]
+ As part of the \CONTEXT\ \LMTX\ project, we experiment with new ways to
+ interface subsystems and \METAPOST\ makes a good candidate. Here I wrap up some
+ experiments. It's not a manual or a recipe, just food for thought. All you see
+ here might change and|/|or evolve.
+\stopbuffer
+
+\setuplayout
+ [backspace=20mm,
+ topspace=10mm]
+
+\startdocument
+ [title={New interfacing in \METAFUN, a preview},
+ author={Hans Hagen & Alan Braslau},
+ %affiliation=PRAGMA ADE,
+ date=July 2019,
+ number=1104 LMTX]
+
+As we move to \CONTEXT\ \LMTX, some decisions need to be made. For instance, how
+shall we introduce new functionality while not affecting the \MKIV\ code base too
+much with engine related tests, messy and performance sapping. Of course we
+remain downward compatible but the \LUAMETATEX\ engine sometimes permits multiple
+solutions. As this is something new, for a while we can use experimental features
+that may change or later disappear depending on experience. It is not a big deal
+to adapt to these new possibilites and users shouldn't notice, unless of course
+they currently employ (yet undocumented) low|-|level features. Part of the
+solution is to have separate files for \MKIV\ and \LMTX, although that will
+mostly concern low level support modules; even then differences will be subtle
+and should not affect users. I must admit that some of those changes are mostly
+aesthetic and often don't improve performance, although better performance
+sometimes may be the case, in particular concerning \quote {extreme} usage.
+
+But, that said, there are areas where \LMTX\ will offer entirely new
+functionality. One of the areas where we are making interesting developments is
+in \METAFUN, which means \METAPOST. Now, it is not to be said that some of the
+core functionality needed for this will migrate from \LUAMETATEX\ (used by \LMTX)
+to \LUATEX\ (used by \MKIV). But, because (due to external pressure), the later
+engine is now considered stable and its functionality frozen, it is not likely to
+be quickly backported or at least only will happen when this has been throughly
+tested in \CONTEXT|/|\LMTX.
+
+Over the years there have been (small) improvements in the interface but while
+Alan Braslau and I experiment with new graphic abilities, we also are coming up
+with (graphic) interfaces that suit \CONTEXT\ much better. Below, I will show
+some examples. \footnote {These optional argument handlers themselves are
+\emphasize {not} part of \METAPOST\ but implemented in \CONTEXT\ using some
+experimental parsing related extensions to a version of \MPLIB\ used in
+\LUAMETATEX.}
+
+\startbuffer
+\startMPcode{doublefun}
+ draw lmt_grid [
+ nx = 20, ny = 10,
+ dx = 5, dy = 2,
+ tx = 10, ty = 10,
+ ] ysized 5cm withpen pencircle scaled 1mm withcolor "red" ;
+\stopMPcode
+\stopbuffer
+
+\typebuffer[option=TEX]
+
+\startlinecorrection
+\getbuffer
+\stoplinecorrection
+
+What we see here is an key|/|value driven interface that has been one of the
+unique core properties of \CONTEXT\ since it was created. \footnote {Note the use
+of the color string \type {"red"} rather then the \METAPOST\ color variable \type
+{red := (1,0,0)}. This is a small detail but here imports the color definition
+from \CONTEXT, which might be a bit special.} Of course parameters can be
+optional as demonstrated in:
+
+\startbuffer
+\startMPcode{doublefun}
+ draw lmt_grid [
+ nx = 10, ny = 10,
+ dx = 1, dy = 1
+ ] ysized 3cm
+ withpen pencircle scaled 1mm
+ withcolor "darkblue" ;
+
+ draw lmt_grid [
+ nx = 10, ny = 10
+ ] ysized 3cm shifted (4cm,0)
+ withpen pencircle scaled .3mm
+ withcolor "darkgreen" ;
+\stopMPcode
+\stopbuffer
+
+\typebuffer[option=TEX]
+
+\startlinecorrection
+\getbuffer
+\stoplinecorrection
+
+This syntax means that we can also use the already used interface documentation
+system.
+
+We can actually go quite far in what we provide. It's not so much that these
+things were not possible before, but the more concise user interface is something
+new indeed. Let's start with drawing some simple axis:
+
+\startbuffer
+\startMPcode{doublefun}
+ draw lmt_axis [
+ nx = 20, ny = 10,
+ dx = 5, dy = 2,
+ ] ysized 4cm
+ withpen pencircle scaled 1mm
+ withcolor "darkcyan" ;
+\stopMPcode
+\stopbuffer
+
+\typebuffer[option=TEX]
+
+\startlinecorrection
+\getbuffer
+\stoplinecorrection
+
+This \quote {article} is not meant as tutorial but more as a teaser about what is
+possible and hopefully it triggers users in coming up with useful demands. As the
+previous axis example is not that interesting we move on to a more complex one:
+
+\startbuffer
+\startMPcode{doublefun}
+ draw lmt_axis [
+ sx = 5mm, sy = 5mm,
+ nx = 20, ny = 10,
+ dx = 5, dy = 2,
+ tx = 10, ty = 10,
+ ] withpen pencircle scaled 1mm withcolor "darkblue" ;
+
+ draw lmt_connected (
+ for i = 1 step 2 until 20 :
+ -- (i, 1 randomized 8) * 5mm
+ endfor
+ )
+ withpen pencircle scaled 2mm withcolor "darkyellow" ;
+
+ draw lmt_connected (
+ for i = 1 step 2 until 20 :
+ lmt_connection (i, 1 randomized 8) * 5mm
+ endfor
+ )
+ withpen pencircle scaled 2mm withcolor "darkgreen" ;
+\stopMPcode
+\stopbuffer
+
+\typebuffer[option=TEX]
+
+\startlinecorrection
+\getbuffer
+\stoplinecorrection
+
+These examples are made as part of exploring how to best interface with
+\METAPOST, to be used by the upcoming luagraph module, a flexible and high
+performance set of macros aimed at drawing graphs and to visualize data. On the
+one hand, we want to free the user from dealing with details such as scales to
+get the graphics right, but on the other hand it should be possible to
+fine|-|tune when needed.
+
+Again we draw an axis. Using strings as color names, mentioned in the footnote
+earlier, is not new, but already present for a while. It will use the colors
+defined at the \TEX\ end and is more convenient and natural than using the older
+\type {\MPcolor}. The \type {lmt_connected} macro is sort of a gimmick: if you
+look closely you will see that it has to start with a point (coordinate) but that
+one is discarded silently. Again this is something we need to deal with.
+
+% This is obscure, and silly. I'm sure that we can do better. Sure, but so is the
+% HIDE related alternative trrickery. We probably need something getparameterpath.
+
+The next variant uses a list of samples. Watch the use of braces, this is
+something normally not part of \METAPOST\ syntax, and it signals a \LUA|-|like
+list. This is a choice of interfacing. There are subtle and somewhat complicated
+aspects involved here as \METAPOST\ parsing involves primaries, secondaries,
+tertiaries and expressions, symbols, strings, tags and other specialities.
+
+% Why does samples = {} require a second pair of brackets? Wouldn't a
+% comma-separated list be enough in Lua? Because it's \METAPOST\ which has its own
+% ideas about where expressions start and end.
+
+\startbuffer
+\startMPcode{doublefun}
+ draw lmt_axis [
+ sx = 5mm, sy = 5mm,
+ nx = 20, ny = 10,
+ dx = 5, dy = 2,
+ tx = 5, ty = 2,
+ startx = 1, starty = 0,
+
+ connect = true,
+ samples = {
+ {
+ 4, 2, 4, 9, 3, 0, 8, 9, 10, 1,
+ 5, 3, 0, 8, 5, 6, 10, 2, 3, 5
+ }
+ },
+ axiscolor = "darkgreen",
+ textcolor = "darkred",
+ samplecolors = {
+ "darkblue"
+ },
+ ] withpen pencircle scaled 1mm ;
+\stopMPcode
+\stopbuffer
+
+\typebuffer[option=TEX]
+
+\startlinecorrection
+\getbuffer
+\stoplinecorrection
+
+We can have multiple sample lists. But of course dealing with that is really up
+to the underlying code, which itself is not that much related to \METAPOST\ but
+has been delegated to \LUA.
+
+\startbuffer
+\definecolor[tdarkred] [r=.6,a=1,t=.5]
+\definecolor[tdarkgreen][g=.6,a=1,t=.5]
+\definecolor[tdarkblue] [b=.6,a=1,t=.5]
+
+\startMPcode{doublefun}
+ save u ; let u = uniformdeviate ;
+ draw lmt_axis [
+ sx = 5mm, sy = 5mm,
+ nx = 20, ny = 10,
+ dx = 5, dy = 2,
+ tx = 10, ty = 2,
+ samples = {
+ {
+ u10, u10, u10, u10, u10,
+ u10, u10, u10, u10, u10,
+ u10, u10, u10, u10, u10,
+ u10, u10, u10, u10, u10
+ },
+ {
+ u10, u10, u10, u10, u10,
+ u10, u10, u10, u10, u10,
+ u10, u10, u10, u10, u10,
+ u10, u10, u10, u10, u10
+ },
+ {
+ u10, u10, u10, u10, u10,
+ u10, u10, u10, u10, u10,
+ u10, u10, u10, u10, u10,
+ u10, u10, u10, u10, u10
+ }
+ },
+ startx = 1,
+ starty = 0,
+ connect = true,
+ axiscolor = "darkgray",
+ textcolor = "darkyellow",
+ samplecolors = {
+ "tdarkred",
+ "tdarkgreen",
+ "tdarkblue"
+ },
+ ] withpen pencircle scaled 1mm ;
+\stopMPcode
+\stopbuffer
+
+\typebuffer[option=TEX]
+
+\startlinecorrection
+\getbuffer
+\stoplinecorrection
+
+Yet another interesting variant might be this:
+
+\startbuffer
+\startluacode
+ documentdata["lmx-sample-1"] = {
+ {
+ 4, 2, 4, 9, 3, 0, 8, 9, 10, 1,
+ 5, 3, 0, 8, 5, 6, 10, 2, 3, 5
+ }
+ }
+\stopluacode
+\stopbuffer
+
+\typebuffer[option=TEX] \getbuffer
+
+\startbuffer
+\startMPcode{doublefun}
+ draw lmt_axis [
+ sx = 5mm, sy = 5mm,
+ nx = 20, ny = 10,
+ dx = 5, dy = 2,
+ tx = 5, ty = 2,
+ startx = 1, starty = 0,
+
+ samples = "lmx-sample-1",
+ axiscolor = "darkgreen",
+ textcolor = "darkred",
+ samplecolors = { "darkblue" },
+ ] withpen pencircle scaled 1mm ;
+\stopMPcode
+\stopbuffer
+
+\typebuffer[option=TEX]
+
+\startlinecorrection
+\getbuffer
+\stoplinecorrection
+
+% OOPS, doesn't work!
+
+Adding more tricks is not that complex, take, for example:
+
+\startbuffer
+\startMPcode{doublefun}
+draw lmt_axis [
+ sx = 5mm, sy = 5mm,
+ nx = 20, ny = 10,
+ dx = 5, dy = 2,
+ tx = 10, ty = 10,
+
+ list = {
+ [
+ connect = true,
+ color = "darkred",
+ close = true,
+ points = { (1, 1), (15, 8), (2, 10) },
+ texts = { "segment 1", "segment 2", "segment 3" }
+ ],
+ [
+ connect = true,
+ color = "darkgreen",
+ points = { (2, 2), (4, 1), (10, 3), (16, 8), (19, 2) },
+ labels = { "a", "b", "c", "d", "e" }
+ ],
+ [
+ connect = true,
+ color = "darkblue",
+ close = true,
+ points = { (5, 3), (8, 8), (16, 1) },
+ labels = { "1", "2", "3" }
+ ]
+ },
+
+] withpen pencircle scaled 1mm ;
+\stopMPcode
+\stopbuffer
+
+\typebuffer[option=TEX]
+
+yielding
+
+\startlinecorrection
+\getbuffer
+\stoplinecorrection
+
+but this is experimentation, work in progress, not to be taken as settled.
+
+\blank
+
+A variant on this one is the following:
+
+\startbuffer
+\startMPcode{doublefun}
+draw lmt_function [
+
+ xmin = 0, xmax = 10, xstep = .05,
+ ymin = -2, ymax = 2,
+
+ xticks = "bottom", xsmall = 80, xlarge = 20,
+ yticks = "left", ysmall = 40, ylarge = 4,
+
+ code = "1.5 * math.cosd(240 * math.sqrt(x))",
+
+ xlabels = "yes",
+ ylabels = "yes",
+
+ ycaption = "\strut\tfd \rotate[rotation=90]{vertical}",
+ xcaption = "\strut\tfd horizontal",
+
+ pointsymbol = "dot", pointsize = 4, pointcolor = "orange",
+
+ sx = 2mm, sy = 4mm, linewidth = .025mm, offset = .1mm,
+]
+ xsized 8cm
+;
+\stopMPcode
+\stopbuffer
+
+\typebuffer[option=TEX]
+
+A valid question is if this should be combined with the previous but having
+distinctive variants is less likely to complicate the settings, as these can
+depend on the application:
+
+\startlinecorrection
+\getbuffer
+\stoplinecorrection
+
+A more complex usage (still under exploration) is demonstrated next:
+
+\startbuffer
+\definecolor[MyColorR][r=.5,t=.5,a=1]
+\definecolor[MyColorG][g=.5,t=.5,a=1]
+\definecolor[MyColorB][b=.5,t=.5,a=1]
+\definecolor[MyColorY][r=.5,g=.5,t=.5,a=1]
+
+\startMPcode{doublefun}
+draw lmt_function [
+ sx = 1mm, sy = 4mm, linewidth = .025mm, offset = .1mm,
+
+ xmin = 0, xmax = 20, xstep = .1,
+ ymin = -2, ymax = 2,
+
+ xticks = "bottom", xsmall = 80, xlarge = 20, xlabels = "nolimits",
+ yticks = "left", ysmall = 40, ylarge = 4, ylabels = "yes",
+
+ code = "1.5 * math.sind (50 * x - 150)",
+
+ frame = "sticks", % "ticks"
+
+ functions = {
+ [
+ xmin = 1.0,
+ xmax = 7.0,
+ close = true,
+ fillcolor = "MyColorR"
+ ],
+ [
+ xmin = 7.0,
+ xmax = 12.0,
+ close = true,
+ fillcolor = "MyColorG"
+ ],
+ [
+ xmin = 12.0,
+ xmax = 19.0,
+ close = true,
+ fillcolor = "MyColorB"
+ ],
+ [
+ drawcolor = "darkyellow",
+ drawsize = 2,
+ ],
+ [
+ xmin = 4,
+ xmax = 17,
+ xstep = .25,
+ drawcolor = "darkmagenta",
+ shape = "steps",
+ code = "0.5 * math.random(-2,2)",
+ ],
+ [
+ xmin = 5.0,
+ xmax = 15.0,
+ close = true,
+ fillcolor = "MyColorY"
+ code = "1.75 * math.cosd (50 * x - 150)",
+ ]
+ },
+ ycaption = "\rotate[rotation=90]{\tfd\strut a mix of drawings}",
+ xcaption = "\framed[foregroundstyle=\tfd]{a mixture of $\sin(x), \cos(x), \sqrt{x}$ etc.}",
+]
+ xsized 8cm
+;
+\stopMPcode
+\stopbuffer
+
+\typebuffer[option=TEX]
+
+Of course calling the same command multiple times with different code snippets
+will also work.
+
+\startlinecorrection
+\getbuffer
+\stoplinecorrection
+
+The previous examples used new code but how about improving existing features?
+Let's look at outlines.
+
+\startbuffer
+\startMPcode{doublefun}
+ save h ; h = 12mm ;
+
+ draw lmt_outline [
+ content = "hello"
+ kind = "draw",
+ drawcolor = "darkblue",
+ ] ysized h ;
+
+ draw lmt_outline [
+ content = "hello",
+ kind = "fill",
+ fillcolor = "darkred",
+ ] ysized h shifted (3.75h,0) ;
+
+ draw lmt_outline [
+ content = "hello",
+ kind = "both",
+ fillcolor = "darkred",
+ ] ysized h shifted (7.5h,0mm) ;
+
+ draw lmt_outline [
+ content = "hello",
+ kind = "both",
+ fillcolor = "darkred",
+ drawcolor = "darkblue",
+ rulethickness = 1/5,
+ ] ysized h shifted (0,-1.25h) ;
+
+ draw lmt_outline [
+ content = "hello",
+ kind = "reverse",
+ fillcolor = "darkred",
+ drawcolor = "darkblue",
+ rulethickness = 1/2,
+ ] ysized h shifted (3.75h,-1.25h) ;
+
+ draw lmt_outline [
+ content = "hello",
+ kind = "u",
+ fillcolor = "darkgreen",
+ rulethickness = 0,
+ ] ysized h shifted (7.5h,-1.25h) ;
+\stopMPcode
+\stopbuffer
+
+\typebuffer[option=TEX]
+
+\startlinecorrection
+\getbuffer
+\stoplinecorrection
+
+This interface is much nicer than the one where each variant (the parameter \type
+{kind} above) had its own macro due to the need to group properties of the
+outline and fill. Let's show some more:
+
+\startbuffer
+\startMPcode{doublefun}
+ draw lmt_outline [
+ content = "\obeydiscretionaries\samplefile{tufte}",
+ align = "normal",
+ kind = "draw",
+ drawcolor = "darkblue",
+ ] xsized TextWidth ;
+\stopMPcode
+\stopbuffer
+
+\typebuffer[option=TEX]
+
+\startlinecorrection
+\getbuffer
+\stoplinecorrection
+
+\startbuffer
+\startMPcode{doublefun}
+ draw lmt_outline [
+ content = "\obeydiscretionaries\samplefile{ward}",
+ align = "normal,tolerant",
+ width = 10cm,
+ kind = "draw",
+ drawcolor = "darkblue",
+ ] xsized TextWidth ;
+\stopMPcode
+\stopbuffer
+
+\typebuffer[option=TEX]
+
+\startlinecorrection
+\getbuffer
+\stoplinecorrection
+
+\startbuffer
+\startMPcode{doublefun}
+ draw lmt_outline [
+ content = "\obeydiscretionaries\samplefile{sapolsky}",
+ align = "normal,tolerant",
+ style = "bold",
+ width = 10cm,
+ kind = "draw",
+ rulethickness = 1/5,
+ drawcolor = "darkred",
+ ] xsized TextWidth ;
+\stopMPcode
+\stopbuffer
+
+\typebuffer[option=TEX]
+
+\startlinecorrection
+\getbuffer
+\stoplinecorrection
+
+Another \METAFUN\ text related mechanism deals with following a specific path.
+That interface has evolved over time, also due to more advanced possibilities in
+\MKIV. But, it's again time for a upgrade, for example:
+
+\startbuffer
+\startMPcode{doublefun}
+ draw lmt_followtext [
+ content = "How well does it work {\bf 1}! ",
+ path = (fullcircle scaled 4cm),
+ trace = true,
+ spread = true,
+ ] ysized 5cm ;
+
+ draw lmt_followtext [
+ content = "How well does it work {\bf 2}! ",
+ path = fullcircle scaled 4cm,
+ trace = true,
+ spread = false,
+ reverse = true,
+ ] ysized 5cm shifted (0,-6cm) ;
+
+ draw lmt_followtext [
+ content = "How well does it work {\bf 3}! ",
+ trace = true,
+ autoscaleup = "yes"
+ ] ysized 5cm shifted (6cm,0) ;
+
+ draw lmt_followtext [
+ content = "How well does it work {\bf 4}! ",
+ path = fullcircle scaled 2cm,
+ trace = true,
+ autoscaleup = "max"
+ ] ysized 5cm shifted (6cm,-6cm) ;
+\stopMPcode
+\stopbuffer
+
+\typebuffer[option=TEX]
+
+\startlinecorrection
+\getbuffer
+\stoplinecorrection
+
+Although \METAPOST\ can draw arrows a bit more code is involved than one would
+have expected. As a consequence, influencing the way an arrowhead is drawn as
+currently using variables is somewhat cumbersome. Here is an alternative:
+
+\startbuffer
+\startMPcode{doublefun}
+ draw lmt_arrow [
+ path = fullcircle
+ scaled 3cm
+ shifted (0,0cm),
+ ] withcolor "darkred" ;
+
+ draw lmt_arrow [
+ location = "both"
+ path = fullcircle
+ scaled 3cm
+ rotated 90
+ shifted (0,-3.5cm),
+ ] withcolor "darkgreen" ;
+
+ draw lmt_arrow [
+ kind = "draw",
+ location = "middle",
+ alternative = "curved",
+ path = fullcircle
+ scaled 3cm
+ shifted (3.5cm,0cm),
+ ] withcolor "darkblue" ;
+
+ for i = 0 step 5 until 100 :
+ draw lmt_arrow [
+ alternative = "dimpled",
+ location = "percentage",
+ percentage = i,
+ dimple = (1/5 + i/200),
+ headonly = (i = 0),
+ path = fullcircle
+ scaled 3cm
+ shifted (3.5cm,-3.5cm),
+ ] withcolor "darkyellow" ;
+ endfor ;
+\stopMPcode
+\stopbuffer
+
+\typebuffer[option=TEX]
+
+\startlinecorrection
+\getbuffer
+\stoplinecorrection
+
+These new interfaces for outlines, following text and arrows certainly will make
+it in some form to be permanent \METAFUN\ extensions. Some will also be used in
+macros at the \TEX\ end, for instance, when you load the dummy library:
+
+\startbuffer
+\useMPlibrary[dum]
+\stopbuffer
+
+\typebuffer[option=TEX] \getbuffer
+
+You can do this:
+
+\startbuffer
+\startcombination
+ {\externalfigure[crap-001]} {one}
+ {\externalfigure[crap-004][alternative=triangle]} {two}
+\stopcombination
+\stopbuffer
+
+\typebuffer[option=TEX]
+
+and get:
+
+\startlinecorrection
+\getbuffer
+\stoplinecorrection
+
+This placeholder now also can be accessed directly:
+
+\startbuffer
+\useMPmacro
+ [minifun]
+ [placeholder]
+ [width=10cm,
+ height=3cm,
+ reduction=.2,
+ alternative=triangle,
+ color=orange]
+\stopbuffer
+
+\typebuffer[option=TEX]
+
+\startlinecorrection
+\getbuffer
+\stoplinecorrection
+
+The \type {\useMPmacro} is an entirely new interface to \METAFUN\ code. Although
+it is still experimental, we show an example. Of course, as needed, you can throw
+in some \LUA\ magic.
+
+\startbuffer
+\startMPcalculation
+ presetparameters "demo" [
+ n = 5,
+ s = 1cm,
+ ] ;
+
+ def lmt_demo = applyparameters "demo" "lmt_do_demo" enddef ;
+
+ vardef lmt_do_demo =
+ for i=1 upto getparameter "demo" "n" :
+ draw fullcircle scaled (i*getparameter "demo" "s");
+ endfor ;
+ enddef ;
+\stopMPcalculation
+\stopbuffer
+
+\typebuffer[option=TEX]
+
+The calculation wrapper makes this code be processed immediately, which is needed
+because we don't use a module.
+
+\getbuffer
+
+A the \TEX\ end we do this:
+
+\startbuffer
+\defineMPparameterset[demo][n=integer,s=dimension]
+\stopbuffer
+
+\typebuffer[option=TEX]
+
+\getbuffer
+
+We can now let the macro do its work:
+
+\startbuffer
+\startcombination[nx=4,location=middle]
+ {\useMPmacro[demo][n=8,s=2mm]} {Demo 1}
+ {\useMPmacro[demo][n=4,s=4mm]} {Demo 2}
+ {\useMPmacro[demo][n=4,s=5\exheight]} {Demo 3}
+ {\useMPmacro[demo]} {Demo 4}
+\stopcombination
+\stopbuffer
+
+\typebuffer[option=TEX]
+
+\startlinecorrection
+\getbuffer
+\stoplinecorrection
+
+You can also set the parameters separately. There is one catch: there is no
+grouping so in this case you need to reset the parameters afterwards.
+
+\starttyping
+\presetMPparameters[demo][n=8] \useMPmacro[demo]\blank
+\presetMPparameters[demo][n=4] \useMPmacro[demo]\blank
+\resetMPparameters [demo] \useMPmacro[demo]\blank
+\stoptyping
+
+These examples demonstrate that we can make \METAPOST\ a bit friendlier for users
+who are not that fluent with the language. It remains to be seen to what extent
+additional modules will be written, but the possibilities are there.
+
+\stopdocument