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author | Elie Roux <elie.roux@telecom-bretagne.eu> | 2009-04-08 13:18:29 +0200 |
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committer | Elie Roux <elie.roux@telecom-bretagne.eu> | 2009-04-08 13:18:29 +0200 |
commit | c3ccb3ee07e0a67171c24960966ae974e0dd8e98 (patch) | |
tree | c5e7ea101bca45dcadb4adda212b36e8b3203066 /otfl-font-otn.lua | |
download | luaotfload-c3ccb3ee07e0a67171c24960966ae974e0dd8e98.tar.gz |
adding a first working version of luaotfload
Diffstat (limited to 'otfl-font-otn.lua')
-rw-r--r-- | otfl-font-otn.lua | 2453 |
1 files changed, 2453 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/otfl-font-otn.lua b/otfl-font-otn.lua new file mode 100644 index 0000000..91deb87 --- /dev/null +++ b/otfl-font-otn.lua @@ -0,0 +1,2453 @@ +if not modules then modules = { } end modules ['font-otn'] = { + version = 1.001, + comment = "companion to font-ini.tex", + author = "Hans Hagen, PRAGMA-ADE, Hasselt NL", + copyright = "PRAGMA ADE / ConTeXt Development Team", + license = "see context related readme files" +} + +-- this is still somewhat preliminary and it will get better in due time; +-- much functionality could only be implemented thanks to the husayni font +-- of Idris Samawi Hamid to who we dedicate this module. + +-- we can use more lpegs when lpeg is extended with function args and so +-- resolving to unicode does not gain much + +-- in retrospect it always looks easy but believe it or not, it took a lot +-- of work to get proper open type support done: buggy fonts, fuzzy specs, +-- special made testfonts, many skype sessions between taco, idris and me, +-- torture tests etc etc ... unfortunately the code does not show how much +-- time it took ... + +-- todo: +-- +-- kerning is probably not yet ok for latin around dics nodes +-- extension infrastructure (for usage out of context) +-- sorting features according to vendors/renderers +-- alternative loop quitters +-- check cursive and r2l +-- find out where ignore-mark-classes went +-- remove unused tables +-- slide tail (always glue at the end so only needed once +-- default features (per language, script) +-- cleanup kern(class) code, remove double info +-- handle positions (we need example fonts) +-- handle gpos_single (we might want an extra width field in glyph nodes because adding kerns might interfere) + +--[[ldx-- +<p>This module is a bit more split up that I'd like but since we also want to test +with plain <l n='tex'/> it has to be so. This module is part of <l n='context'/> +and discussion about improvements and functionality mostly happens on the +<l n='context'/> mailing list.</p> + +<p>The specification of OpenType is kind of vague. Apart from a lack of a proper +free specifications there's also the problem that Microsoft and Adobe +may have their own interpretation of how and in what order to apply features. +In general the Microsoft website has more detailed specifications and is a +better reference. There is also some information in the FontForge help files.</p> + +<p>Because there is so much possible, fonts might contain bugs and/or be made to +work with certain rederers. These may evolve over time which may have the side +effect that suddenly fonts behave differently.</p> + +<p>After a lot of experiments (mostly by Taco, me and Idris) we're now at yet another +implementation. Of course all errors are mine and of course the code can be +improved. There are quite some optimizations going on here and processing speed +is currently acceptable. Not all functions are implemented yet, often because I +lack the fonts for testing. Many scripts are not yet supported either, but I will +look into them as soon as <l n='context'/> users ask for it.</p> + +<p>Because there are different interpretations possible, I will extend the code +with more (configureable) variants. I can also add hooks for users so that they can +write their own extensions.</p> + +<p>Glyphs are indexed not by unicode but in their own way. This is because there is no +relationship with unicode at all, apart from the fact that a font might cover certain +ranges of characters. One character can have multiple shapes. However, at the +<l n='tex'/> end we use unicode so and all extra glyphs are mapped into a private +space. This is needed because we need to access them and <l n='tex'/> has to include +then in the output eventually.</p> + +<p>The raw table as it coms from <l n='fontforge'/> gets reorganized in to fit out needs. +In <l n='context'/> that table is packed (similar tables are shared) and cached on disk +so that successive runs can use the optimized table (after loading the table is +unpacked). The flattening code used later is a prelude to an even more compact table +format (and as such it keeps evolving).</p> + +<p>This module is sparsely documented because it is a moving target. The table format +of the reader changes and we experiment a lot with different methods for supporting +features.</p> + +<p>As with the <l n='afm'/> code, we may decide to store more information in the +<l n='otf'/> table.</p> + +<p>Incrementing the version number will force a re-cache. We jump the number by one +when there's a fix in the <l n='fontforge'/> library or <l n='lua'/> code that +results in different tables.</p> +--ldx]]-- + +-- action handler chainproc chainmore comment +-- +-- gsub_single ok ok ok +-- gsub_multiple ok ok not implemented yet +-- gsub_alternate ok ok not implemented yet +-- gsub_ligature ok ok ok +-- gsub_context ok -- +-- gsub_contextchain ok -- +-- gsub_reversecontextchain ok -- +-- chainsub -- ok +-- reversesub -- ok +-- gpos_mark2base ok ok +-- gpos_mark2ligature ok ok +-- gpos_mark2mark ok ok +-- gpos_cursive ok untested +-- gpos_single ok ok +-- gpos_pair ok ok +-- gpos_context ok -- +-- gpos_contextchain ok -- +-- +-- actions: +-- +-- handler : actions triggered by lookup +-- chainproc : actions triggered by contextual lookup +-- chainmore : multiple substitutions triggered by contextual lookup (e.g. fij -> f + ij) +-- +-- remark: the 'not implemented yet' variants will be done when we have fonts that use them +-- remark: we need to check what to do with discretionaries + +local concat = table.concat +local format, gmatch, gsub, find, match, lower, strip = string.format, string.gmatch, string.gsub, string.find, string.match, string.lower, string.strip +local type, next, tonumber, tostring = type, next, tonumber, tostring + +local otf = fonts.otf +local tfm = fonts.tfm + +local trace_lookups = false trackers.register("otf.lookups", function(v) trace_lookups = v end) +local trace_singles = false trackers.register("otf.singles", function(v) trace_singles = v end) +local trace_multiples = false trackers.register("otf.multiples", function(v) trace_multiples = v end) +local trace_alternatives = false trackers.register("otf.alternatives", function(v) trace_alternatives = v end) +local trace_ligatures = false trackers.register("otf.ligatures", function(v) trace_ligatures = v end) +local trace_contexts = false trackers.register("otf.contexts", function(v) trace_contexts = v end) +local trace_marks = false trackers.register("otf.marks", function(v) trace_marks = v end) +local trace_kerns = false trackers.register("otf.kerns", function(v) trace_kerns = v end) +local trace_cursive = false trackers.register("otf.cursive", function(v) trace_cursive = v end) +local trace_preparing = false trackers.register("otf.preparing", function(v) trace_preparing = v end) +local trace_bugs = false trackers.register("otf.bugs", function(v) trace_bugs = v end) +local trace_details = false trackers.register("otf.details", function(v) trace_details = v end) + +trackers.register("otf.verbose_chain", function(v) otf.setcontextchain(v and "verbose") end) +trackers.register("otf.normal_chain", function(v) otf.setcontextchain(v and "normal") end) + +trackers.register("otf.replacements", "otf.singles,otf.multiples,otf.alternatives,otf.ligatures") +trackers.register("otf.positions","otf.marks,otf.kerns,otf.cursive") +trackers.register("otf.actions","otf.replacements,otf.positions") +trackers.register("otf.injections","nodes.injections") + +trackers.register("*otf.sample","otf.steps,otf.actions,otf.analyzing") + +local insert_node_after = node.insert_after +local delete_node = nodes.delete +local copy_node = node.copy +local slide_node_list = node.slide +local set_attribute = node.set_attribute +local has_attribute = node.has_attribute + +local zwnj = 0x200C +local zwj = 0x200D +local wildcard = "*" + +local split_at_space = lpeg.Ct(lpeg.splitat(" ")) -- no trailing or multiple spaces anyway + +local glyph = node.id('glyph') +local glue = node.id('glue') +local kern = node.id('kern') +local disc = node.id('disc') +local whatsit = node.id('whatsit') + +local state = attributes.private('state') +local markbase = attributes.private('markbase') +local markmark = attributes.private('markmark') +local markdone = attributes.private('markdone') +local cursbase = attributes.private('cursbase') +local curscurs = attributes.private('curscurs') +local cursdone = attributes.private('cursdone') +local kernpair = attributes.private('kernpair') + +local set_mark = nodes.set_mark +local set_cursive = nodes.set_cursive +local set_kern = nodes.set_kern +local set_pair = nodes.set_pair + +local markonce = true +local cursonce = true +local kernonce = true + +local fontdata = fonts.ids + +otf.features.process = { } + +-- we share some vars here, after all, we have no nested lookups and +-- less code + +local tfmdata = false +local otfdata = false +local characters = false +local descriptions = false +local marks = false +local indices = false +local unicodes = false +local currentfont = false +local lookuptable = false +local anchorlookups = false +local handlers = { } +local rlmode = 0 + +-- we cheat a bit and assume that a font,attr combination are kind of ranged + +local context_setups = fonts.define.specify.context_setups +local context_numbers = fonts.define.specify.context_numbers + +-- we cannot optimize with "start = first_character(head)" because then we don't +-- know which rlmode we're in which messes up cursive handling later on +-- +-- head is always a whatsit so we can safely assume that head is not changed + +local special_attributes = { + init = 1, + medi = 2, + fina = 3, + isol = 4 +} + +-- we use this for special testing and documentation + +local checkstep = (nodes and nodes.tracers and nodes.tracers.steppers.check) or function() end +local registerstep = (nodes and nodes.tracers and nodes.tracers.steppers.register) or function() end +local registermessage = (nodes and nodes.tracers and nodes.tracers.steppers.message) or function() end + +local function logprocess(...) + logs.report("otf direct",registermessage(...)) +end +local function logwarning(...) + logs.report("otf direct",...) +end + +local function gref(n) + if type(n) == "number" then + local description = descriptions[n] + local name = description and description.name + if name then + return format("U+%04X (%s)",n,name) + else + return format("U+%04X",n) + end + elseif not n then + return "<error in tracing>" + else + local num, nam = { }, { } + for i=1,#n do + local ni = n[i] + num[#num+1] = format("U+%04X",ni) + local dni = descriptions[ni] + nam[#num] = (dni and dni.name) or "?" + end + return format("%s (%s)",concat(num," "), concat(nam," ")) + end +end + +local function cref(kind,chainname,chainlookupname,lookupname,index) + if index then + return format("feature %s, chain %s, sub %s, lookup %s, index %s",kind,chainname,chainlookupname,lookupname,index) + elseif lookupname then + return format("feature %s, chain %s, sub %s, lookup %s",kind,chainname,chainlookupname,lookupname) + elseif chainlookupname then + return format("feature %s, chain %s, sub %s",kind,chainname,chainlookupname) + elseif chainname then + return format("feature %s, chain %s",kind,chainname) + else + return format("feature %s",kind) + end +end + +local function pref(kind,lookupname) + return format("feature %s, lookup %s",kind,lookupname) +end + +-- we can assume that languages that use marks are not hyphenated +-- we can also assume that at most one discretionary is present + +local function markstoligature(kind,lookupname,start,stop,char) + local n = copy_node(start) + local keep = start + local current + current, start = insert_node_after(start,start,n) + local snext = stop.next + current.next = snext + if snext then + snext.prev = current + end + start.prev, stop.next = nil, nil + current.char, current.subtype, current.components = char, 2, start + return keep +end + +local function toligature(kind,lookupname,start,stop,char,markflag,discfound) -- brr head + if start ~= stop then + if discfound then + local lignode = copy_node(start) + lignode.font = start.font + lignode.char = char + lignode.subtype = 2 + start = node.do_ligature_n(start, stop, lignode) + if start.id == disc then + local prev = start.prev + start = start.next + end + else -- start is the ligature + local deletemarks = markflag ~= "mark" + local n = copy_node(start) + local current + current, start = insert_node_after(start,start,n) + local snext = stop.next + current.next = snext + if snext then + snext.prev = current + end + start.prev, stop.next = nil, nil + current.char, current.subtype, current.components = char, 2, start + local head = current + if deletemarks then + if trace_marks then + while start do + if marks[start.char] then + logwarning("%s: remove mark %s",pref(kind,lookupname),gref(start.char)) + end + start = start.next + end + end + else + local i = 0 + while start do + if marks[start.char] then + set_attribute(start,markdone,i) + if trace_marks then + logwarning("%s: keep mark %s, gets index %s",pref(kind,lookupname),gref(start.char),i) + end + head, current = insert_node_after(head,current,copy_node(start)) + else + i = i + 1 + end + start = start.next + end + start = current.next + while start and start.id == glyph do + if marks[start.char] then + set_attribute(start,markdone,i) + if trace_marks then + logwarning("%s: keep mark %s, gets index %s",pref(kind,lookupname),gref(start.char),i) + end + else + break + end + start = start.next + end + end + return head + end + else + start.char = char + end + return start +end + +function handlers.gsub_single(start,kind,lookupname,replacement) + if trace_singles then + logprocess("%s: replacing %s by single %s",pref(kind,lookupname),gref(start.char),gref(replacement)) + end + start.char = replacement + return start, true +end + +local function alternative_glyph(start,alternatives,kind,chainname,chainlookupname,lookupname) -- chainname and chainlookupname optional + local value, choice, n = tfmdata.shared.features[kind], nil, #alternatives + if value == "random" then + local r = math.random(1,n) + value, choice = format("random, choice %s",r), alternatives[r] + elseif value == "first" then + value, choice = format("first, choice %s",1), alternatives[1] + elseif value == "last" then + value, choice = format("last, choice %s",n), alternatives[n] + elseif type(value) ~= "number" then + value, choice = "default, choice 1", alternatives[1] + elseif value > n then + value, choice = format("no %s variants, taking %s",value,n), alternatives[n] + elseif value < 1 then + value, choice = format("no %s variants, taking %s",value,1), alternatives[1] + else + value, choice = format("choice %s",value), alternatives[value] + end + if not choice then + logwarning("%s: no variant %s for %s",cref(kind,chainname,chainlookupname,lookupname),value,gref(start.char)) + choice, value = start.char, format("no replacement instead of %s",value) + end + return choice, value +end + +function handlers.gsub_alternate(start,kind,lookupname,alternative,sequence) + local choice, index = alternative_glyph(start,alternative,kind,lookupname) + if trace_alternatives then + logprocess("%s: replacing %s by alternative %s (%s)",pref(kind,lookupname),gref(start.char),gref(choice),index) + end + start.char = choice + return start, true +end + +function handlers.gsub_multiple(start,kind,lookupname,multiple) + if trace_multiples then + logprocess("%s: replacing %s by multiple %s",pref(kind,lookupname),gref(start.char),gref(multiple)) + end + start.char = multiple[1] + if #multiple > 1 then + for k=2,#multiple do + local n = copy_node(start) + n.char = multiple[k] + local sn = start.next + n.next = sn + n.prev = start + if sn then + sn.prev = n + end + start.next = n + start = n + end + end + return start, true +end + +function handlers.gsub_ligature(start,kind,lookupname,ligature,sequence) --or maybe pass lookup ref + local s, stop, discfound = start.next, nil, false + if marks[start.char] then + while s do + local id = s.id + if id == glyph and s.subtype<256 then + if s.font == currentfont then + local char = s.char + local lg = ligature[1][char] + if not lg then + break + else + stop = s + ligature = lg + s = s.next + end + else + break + end + else + break + end + end + if stop and ligature[2] then + if trace_ligatures then + local startchar, stopchar = start.char, stop.char + start = markstoligature(kind,lookupname,start,stop,ligature[2]) + logprocess("%s: replacing %s upto %s by ligature %s",pref(kind,lookupname),gref(startchar),gref(stopchar),gref(start.char)) + else + start = markstoligature(kind,lookupname,start,stop,ligature[2]) + end + return start, true + end + else + local skipmark = sequence.flags[1] + while s do + local id = s.id + if id == glyph and s.subtype<256 then + if s.font == currentfont then + local char = s.char + if skipmark and marks[char] then + s = s.next + else + local lg = ligature[1][char] + if not lg then + break + else + stop = s + ligature = lg + s = s.next + end + end + else + break + end + elseif id == disc then + discfound = true + s = s.next + else + break + end + end + if stop and ligature[2] then + if trace_ligatures then + local startchar, stopchar = start.char, stop.char + start = toligature(kind,lookupname,start,stop,ligature[2],skipmark,discfound) + logprocess("%s: replacing %s upto %s by ligature %s",pref(kind,lookupname),gref(startchar),gref(stopchar),gref(start.char)) + else + start = toligature(kind,lookupname,start,stop,ligature[2],skipmark,discfound) + end + return start, true + end + end + return start, false +end + +--[[ldx-- +<p>We get hits on a mark, but we're not sure if the it has to be applied so +we need to explicitly test for basechar, baselig and basemark entries.</p> +--ldx]]-- + +function handlers.gpos_mark2base(start,kind,lookupname,markanchors,sequence) + local markchar = start.char + if marks[markchar] then + local base = start.prev -- [glyph] [start=mark] + if base and base.id == glyph and base.subtype<256 and base.font == currentfont then + local basechar = base.char + if marks[basechar] then + while true do + base = base.prev + if base and base.id == glyph and base.subtype<256 and base.font == currentfont then + basechar = base.char + if not marks[basechar] then + break + end + else + if trace_bugs then + logwarning("%s: no base for mark %s",pref(kind,lookupname),gref(markchar)) + end + return start, false + end + end + end + local baseanchors = descriptions[basechar] + if baseanchors then + baseanchors = baseanchors.anchors + end + if baseanchors then + local baseanchors = baseanchors['basechar'] + if baseanchors then + local al = anchorlookups[lookupname] + for anchor,ba in next, baseanchors do + if al[anchor] then + local ma = markanchors[anchor] + if ma then + local dx, dy, bound = set_mark(start,base,tfmdata.factor,rlmode,ba,ma) + if trace_marks then + logprocess("%s, anchor %s, bound %s: anchoring mark %s to basechar %s => (%s,%s)", + pref(kind,lookupname),anchor,bound,gref(markchar),gref(basechar),dx,dy) + end + return start, true + end + end + end + if trace_bugs then + logwarning("%s, no matching anchors for mark %s and base %s",pref(kind,lookupname),gref(markchar),gref(basechar)) + end + end + else -- if trace_bugs then + -- logwarning("%s: char %s is missing in font",pref(kind,lookupname),gref(basechar)) + fonts.register_missing(currentfont,basechar) + end + elseif trace_bugs then + logwarning("%s: prev node is no char",pref(kind,lookupname)) + end + elseif trace_bugs then + logwarning("%s: mark %s is no mark",pref(kind,lookupname),gref(markchar)) + end + return start, false +end + +function handlers.gpos_mark2ligature(start,kind,lookupname,markanchors,sequence) + -- check chainpos variant + local markchar = start.char + if marks[markchar] then + local base = start.prev -- [glyph] [optional marks] [start=mark] + local index = 1 + if base and base.id == glyph and base.subtype<256 and base.font == currentfont then + local basechar = base.char + if marks[basechar] then + index = index + 1 + while true do + base = base.prev + if base and base.id == glyph and base.subtype<256 and base.font == currentfont then + basechar = base.char + if marks[basechar] then + index = index + 1 + else + break + end + else + if trace_bugs then + logwarning("%s: no base for mark %s",pref(kind,lookupname),gref(markchar)) + end + return start, false + end + end + end + local i = has_attribute(start,markdone) + if i then index = i end + local baseanchors = descriptions[basechar] + if baseanchors then + baseanchors = baseanchors.anchors + if baseanchors then + local baseanchors = baseanchors['baselig'] + if baseanchors then + local al = anchorlookups[lookupname] + for anchor,ba in next, baseanchors do + if al[anchor] then + local ma = markanchors[anchor] + if ma then + ba = ba[index] + if ba then + local dx, dy, bound = set_mark(start,base,tfmdata.factor,rlmode,ba,ma,index) + if trace_marks then + logprocess("%s, anchor %s, index %s, bound %s: anchoring mark %s to baselig %s at index %s => (%s,%s)", + pref(kind,lookupname),anchor,index,bound,gref(markchar),gref(basechar),index,dx,dy) + end + return start, true + end + end + end + end + if trace_bugs then + logwarning("%s: no matching anchors for mark %s and baselig %s",pref(kind,lookupname),gref(markchar),gref(basechar)) + end + end + end + else -- if trace_bugs then + -- logwarning("%s: char %s is missing in font",pref(kind,lookupname),gref(basechar)) + fonts.register_missing(currentfont,basechar) + end + elseif trace_bugs then + logwarning("%s: prev node is no char",pref(kind,lookupname)) + end + elseif trace_bugs then + logwarning("%s: mark %s is no mark",pref(kind,lookupname),gref(markchar)) + end + return start, false +end + +function handlers.gpos_mark2mark(start,kind,lookupname,markanchors,sequence) + local markchar = start.char + if marks[markchar] then + local alreadydone = markonce and has_attribute(start,markmark) + if not alreadydone then + local base = start.prev -- [glyph] [basemark] [start=mark] + if base and base.id == glyph and base.subtype<256 and base.font == currentfont then -- subtype test can go + local basechar = base.char + local baseanchors = descriptions[basechar] + if baseanchors then + baseanchors = baseanchors.anchors + if baseanchors then + baseanchors = baseanchors['basemark'] + if baseanchors then + local al = anchorlookups[lookupname] + for anchor,ba in next, baseanchors do + if al[anchor] then + local ma = markanchors[anchor] + if ma then + local dx, dy, bound = set_mark(start,base,tfmdata.factor,rlmode,ba,ma) + if trace_marks then + logprocess("%s, anchor %s, bound %s: anchoring mark %s to basemark %s => (%s,%s)", + pref(kind,lookupname),anchor,bound,gref(markchar),gref(basechar),dx,dy) + end + return start,true + end + end + end + if trace_bugs then + logwarning("%s: no matching anchors for mark %s and basemark %s",pref(kind,lookupname),gref(markchar),gref(basechar)) + end + end + end + else -- if trace_bugs then + -- logwarning("%s: char %s is missing in font",pref(kind,lookupname),gref(basechar)) + fonts.register_missing(currentfont,basechar) + end + elseif trace_bugs then + logwarning("%s: prev node is no mark",pref(kind,lookupname)) + end + elseif trace_marks and trace_details then + logprocess("%s, mark %s is already bound (n=%s), ignoring mark2mark",pref(kind,lookupname),gref(markchar),alreadydone) + end + elseif trace_bugs then + logwarning("%s: mark %s is no mark",pref(kind,lookupname),gref(markchar)) + end + return start,false +end + +function handlers.gpos_cursive(start,kind,lookupname,exitanchors,sequence) -- to be checked + local alreadydone = cursonce and has_attribute(start,cursbase) + if not alreadydone then + local done = false + local startchar = start.char + if marks[startchar] then + if trace_cursive then + logprocess("%s: ignoring cursive for mark %s",pref(kind,lookupname),gref(startchar)) + end + else + local nxt = start.next + while not done and nxt and nxt.id == glyph and nxt.subtype<256 and nxt.font == currentfont do + local nextchar = nxt.char + if marks[nextchar] then + -- should not happen (maybe warning) + nxt = nxt.next + else + local entryanchors = descriptions[nextchar] + if entryanchors then + entryanchors = entryanchors.anchors + if entryanchors then + entryanchors = entryanchors['centry'] + if entryanchors then + local al = anchorlookups[lookupname] + for anchor, entry in next, entryanchors do + if al[anchor] then + local exit = exitanchors[anchor] + if exit then + local dx, dy, bound = set_cursive(start,nxt,tfmdata.factor,rlmode,exit,entry,characters[startchar],characters[nextchar]) + if trace_cursive then + logprocess("%s: moving %s to %s cursive (%s,%s) using anchor %s and bound %s",pref(kind,lookupname),gref(startchar),gref(nextchar),dx,dy,anchor,bound) + end + done = true + break + end + end + end + end + end + else -- if trace_bugs then + -- logwarning("%s: char %s is missing in font",pref(kind,lookupname),gref(startchar)) + fonts.register_missing(currentfont,startchar) + end + break + end + end + end + return start, done + else + if trace_cursive and trace_details then + logprocess("%s, cursive %s is already done",pref(kind,lookupname),gref(start.char),alreadydone) + end + return start, false + end +end + +function handlers.gpos_single(start,kind,lookupname,kerns,sequence) + local startchar = start.char + local dx, dy = set_pair(start,tfmdata.factor,rlmode,kerns,characters[startchar]) + if trace_kerns then + logprocess("%s: shifting single %s by (%s,%s)",pref(kind,lookupname),gref(startchar),dx,dy) + end + return start, false +end + +function handlers.gpos_pair(start,kind,lookupname,kerns,sequence) + -- todo: kerns in disc nodes: pre, post, replace -> loop over disc too + -- todo: kerns in components of ligatures +--~ local alreadydone = cursonce and has_attribute(start,curscurs) +local alreadydone = false +if not alreadydone then + local snext = start.next + if not snext then + return start, false + else + local prev, done = start, false + local factor = tfmdata.factor + while snext and snext.id == glyph and snext.subtype<256 and snext.font == currentfont do + local nextchar = snext.char + if marks[nextchar] then + prev = snext + snext = snext.next + else + local krn = kerns[nextchar] + if not krn then + -- skip + elseif type(krn) == "table" then + if krn[1] == "pair" then + local a, b = krn[3], krn[4] + if a and #a > 0 then + local startchar = start.char + local x, y, w, h = set_pair(start,factor,rlmode,a,characters[startchar]) + if trace_kerns then + logprocess("%s: shifting first of pair %s and %s by (%s,%s) and correction (%s,%s)",pref(kind,lookupname),gref(startchar),gref(nextchar),x,y,w,h) + end + end + if b and #b > 0 then + local startchar = start.char + local x, y, w, h = set_pair(snext,factor,rlmode,b,characters[nextchar]) + if trace_kerns then + logprocess("%s: shifting second of pair %s and %s by (%s,%s) and correction (%s,%s)",pref(kind,lookupname),gref(startchar),gref(nextchar),x,y,w,h) + end + end + else + logs.report("%s: check this out (old kern stuff)",pref(kind,lookupname)) + local a, b = krn[3], krn[7] + if a and a ~= 0 then + local k = set_kern(snext,factor,rlmode,a) + if trace_kerns then + logprocess("%s: inserting first kern %s between %s and %s",pref(kind,lookupname),k,gref(prev.char),gref(nextchar)) + end + end + if b and b ~= 0 then + logwarning("%s: ignoring second kern xoff %s",pref(kind,lookupname),b*factor) + end + end + done = true + elseif krn ~= 0 then + local k = set_kern(snext,factor,rlmode,krn) + if trace_kerns then + logprocess("%s: inserting kern %s between %s and %s",pref(kind,lookupname),k,gref(prev.char),gref(nextchar)) + end + done = true + end + break + end + end + return start, done + end +else +return start, false +end +end + +--[[ldx-- +<p>I will implement multiple chain replacements once I run into a font that uses +it. It's not that complex to handle.</p> +--ldx]]-- + +local chainmores = { } +local chainprocs = { } + +local function logprocess(...) + logs.report("otf subchain",registermessage(...)) +end +local function logwarning(...) + logs.report("otf subchain",...) +end + +-- ['coverage']={ +-- ['after']={ "r" }, +-- ['before']={ "q" }, +-- ['current']={ "a", "b", "c" }, +-- }, +-- ['lookups']={ "ls_l_1", "ls_l_1", "ls_l_1" }, + +function chainmores.chainsub(start,stop,kind,chainname,currentcontext,cache,lookuplist,chainlookupname,n) + logprocess("%s: a direct call to chainsub cannot happen",cref(kind,chainname,chainlookupname)) + return start, false +end + +-- handled later: +-- +-- function chainmores.gsub_single(start,stop,kind,chainname,currentcontext,cache,currentlookup,chainlookupname,n) +-- return chainprocs.gsub_single(start,stop,kind,chainname,currentcontext,cache,currentlookup,chainlookupname,n) +-- end + +function chainmores.gsub_multiple(start,stop,kind,chainname,currentcontext,cache,currentlookup,chainlookupname,n) + logprocess("%s: gsub_multiple not yet supported",cref(kind,chainname,chainlookupname)) + return start, false +end +function chainmores.gsub_alternate(start,stop,kind,chainname,currentcontext,cache,currentlookup,chainlookupname,n) + logprocess("%s: gsub_alternate not yet supported",cref(kind,chainname,chainlookupname)) + return start, false +end + +-- handled later: +-- +-- function chainmores.gsub_ligature(start,stop,kind,chainname,currentcontext,cache,currentlookup,chainlookupname,n) +-- return chainprocs.gsub_ligature(start,stop,kind,chainname,currentcontext,cache,currentlookup,chainlookupname,n) +-- end + +local function logprocess(...) + logs.report("otf chain",registermessage(...)) +end +local function logwarning(...) + logs.report("otf chain",...) +end + +-- We could share functions but that would lead to extra function calls with many +-- arguments, redundant tests and confusing messages. + +function chainprocs.chainsub(start,stop,kind,chainname,currentcontext,cache,lookuplist,chainlookupname) + logwarning("%s: a direct call to chainsub cannot happen",cref(kind,chainname,chainlookupname)) + return start, false +end + +-- The reversesub is a special case, which is why we need to store the replacements +-- in a bit weird way. There is no lookup and the replacement comes from the lookup +-- itself. It is meant mostly for dealing with Urdu. + +function chainprocs.reversesub(start,stop,kind,chainname,currentcontext,cache,replacements) + local char = start.char + local replacement = replacements[char] + if replacement then + if trace_singles then + logprocess("%s: single reverse replacement of %s by %s",cref(kind,chainname),gref(char),gref(replacement)) + end + start.char = replacement + return start, true + else + return start, false + end +end + +--[[ldx-- +<p>This chain stuff is somewhat tricky since we can have a sequence of actions to be +applied: single, alternate, multiple or ligature where ligature can be an invalid +one in the sense that it will replace multiple by one but not neccessary one that +looks like the combination (i.e. it is the counterpart of multiple then). For +example, the following is valid:</p> + +<typing> +<line>xxxabcdexxx [single a->A][multiple b->BCD][ligature cde->E] xxxABCDExxx</line> +</typing> + +<p>Therefore we we don't really do the replacement here already unless we have the +single lookup case. The efficiency of the replacements can be improved by deleting +as less as needed but that would also mke the code even more messy.</p> +--ldx]]-- + +local function delete_till_stop(start,stop,ignoremarks) + if start ~= stop then + -- todo keep marks + local done = false + while not done do + done = start == stop + delete_node(start,start.next) + end + end +end + +--[[ldx-- +<p>Here we replace start by a single variant, First we delete the rest of the +match.</p> +--ldx]]-- + +function chainprocs.gsub_single(start,stop,kind,chainname,currentcontext,cache,currentlookup,chainlookupname,chainindex) + -- todo: marks ? + if not chainindex then + delete_till_stop(start,stop) -- ,currentlookup.flags[1]) + end + local current = start + local subtables = currentlookup.subtables + while current do + if current.id == glyph then + local currentchar = current.char + local lookupname = subtables[1] + local replacement = cache.gsub_single[lookupname] + if not replacement then + if trace_bugs then + logwarning("%s: no single hits",cref(kind,chainname,chainlookupname,lookupname,chainindex)) + end + else + replacement = replacement[currentchar] + if not replacement then + if trace_bugs then + logwarning("%s: no single for %s",cref(kind,chainname,chainlookupname,lookupname,chainindex),gref(currentchar)) + end + else + if trace_singles then + logprocess("%s: replacing single %s by %s",cref(kind,chainname,chainlookupname,lookupname,chainindex),gref(currentchar),gref(replacement)) + end + current.char = replacement + end + end + return start, true + elseif current == stop then + break + else + current = current.next + end + end + return start, false +end + +chainmores.gsub_single = chainprocs.gsub_single + +--[[ldx-- +<p>Here we replace start by a sequence of new glyphs. First we delete the rest of +the match.</p> +--ldx]]-- + +function chainprocs.gsub_multiple(start,stop,kind,chainname,currentcontext,cache,currentlookup,chainlookupname) + delete_till_stop(start,stop) + local startchar = start.char + local subtables = currentlookup.subtables + local lookupname = subtables[1] + local replacements = cache.gsub_multiple[lookupname] + if not replacements then + if trace_bugs then + logwarning("%s: no multiple hits",cref(kind,chainname,chainlookupname,lookupname)) + end + else + replacements = replacements[startchar] + if not replacements then + if trace_bugs then + logwarning("%s: no multiple for %s",cref(kind,chainname,chainlookupname,lookupname),gref(startchar)) + end + else + if trace_multiples then + logprocess("%s: replacing %s by multiple characters %s",cref(kind,chainname,chainlookupname,lookupname),gref(startchar),gref(replacements)) + end + local sn = start.next + for k=1,#replacements do + if k == 1 then + start.char = replacements[k] + else + local n = copy_node(start) -- maybe delete the components and such + n.char = replacements[k] + n.next, n.prev = sn, start + if sn then + sn.prev = n + end + start.next, start = n, n + end + end + return start, true + end + end + return start, false +end + +--[[ldx-- +<p>Here we replace start by new glyph. First we delete the rest of the match.</p> +--ldx]]-- + +function chainprocs.gsub_alternate(start,stop,kind,lookupname,currentcontext,cache,currentlookup) + -- todo: marks ? + delete_till_stop(start,stop) + local current = start + local subtables = currentlookup.subtables + while current do + if current.id == glyph then + local currentchar = current.char + local lookupname = subtables[1] + local alternatives = cache.gsub_alternate[lookupname] + if not alternatives then + if trace_bugs then + logwarning("%s: no alternative hits",cref(kind,chainname,chainlookupname,lookupname)) + end + else + alternatives = alternatives[currentchar] + if not alternatives then + if trace_bugs then + logwarning("%s: no alternative for %s",cref(kind,chainname,chainlookupname,lookupname),gref(currentchar)) + end + else + local choice, index = alternative_glyph(current,alternatives,kind,chainname,chainlookupname,lookupname) + current.char = choice + if trace_alternatives then + logprocess("%s: replacing single %s by alternative %s (%s)",cref(kind,chainname,chainlookupname,lookupname),index,gref(currentchar),gref(choice),index) + end + end + end + return start, true + elseif current == stop then + break + else + current = current.next + end + end + return start, false +end + +--[[ldx-- +<p>When we replace ligatures we use a helper that handles the marks. I might change +this function (move code inline and handle the marks by a separate function). We +assume rather stupid ligatures (no complex disc nodes).</p> +--ldx]]-- + +function chainprocs.gsub_ligature(start,stop,kind,chainname,currentcontext,cache,currentlookup,chainlookupname,chainindex) + local startchar = start.char + local subtables = currentlookup.subtables + local lookupname = subtables[1] + local ligatures = cache.gsub_ligature[lookupname] + if not ligatures then + if trace_bugs then + logwarning("%s: no ligature hits",cref(kind,chainname,chainlookupname,lookupname,chainindex)) + end + else + ligatures = ligatures[startchar] + if not ligatures then + if trace_bugs then + logwarning("%s: no ligatures starting with %s",cref(kind,chainname,chainlookupname,lookupname,chainindex),gref(startchar)) + end + else + local s, discfound, last, nofreplacements = start.next, false, stop, 0 + while s do + local id = s.id + if id == disc then + s = s.next + discfound = true + else + local schar = s.char + if marks[schar] then -- marks + s = s.next + else + local lg = ligatures[1][schar] + if not lg then + break + else + ligatures, last, nofreplacements = lg, s, nofreplacements + 1 + if s == stop then + break + else + s = s.next + end + end + end + end + end + local l2 = ligatures[2] + if l2 then + if chainindex then + stop = last + end + if trace_ligatures then + if start == stop then + logprocess("%s: replacing character %s by ligature %s",cref(kind,chainname,chainlookupname,lookupname,chainindex),gref(startchar),gref(l2)) + else + logprocess("%s: replacing character %s upto %s by ligature %s",cref(kind,chainname,chainlookupname,lookupname,chainindex),gref(startchar),gref(stop.char),gref(l2)) + end + end + start = toligature(kind,lookup,start,stop,l2,currentlookup.flags[1],discfound) + return start, true, nofreplacements + elseif trace_bugs then + if start == stop then + logwarning("%s: replacing character %s by ligature fails",cref(kind,chainname,chainlookupname,lookupname,chainindex),gref(startchar)) + else + logwarning("%s: replacing character %s upto %s by ligature fails",cref(kind,chainname,chainlookupname,lookupname,chainindex),gref(startchar),gref(stop.char)) + end + end + end + end + return start, false, 0 +end + +chainmores.gsub_ligature = chainprocs.gsub_ligature + +function chainprocs.gpos_mark2base(start,stop,kind,chainname,currentcontext,cache,currentlookup,chainlookupname) + local markchar = start.char + if marks[markchar] then + local subtables = currentlookup.subtables + local lookupname = subtables[1] + local markanchors = cache.gpos_mark2base[lookupname] + if markanchors then + markanchors = markanchors[markchar] + end + if markanchors then + local base = start.prev -- [glyph] [start=mark] + if base and base.id == glyph and base.subtype<256 and base.font == currentfont then + local basechar = base.char + if marks[basechar] then + while true do + base = base.prev + if base and base.id == glyph and base.subtype<256 and base.font == currentfont then + basechar = base.char + if not marks[basechar] then + break + end + else + if trace_bugs then + logwarning("%s: no base for mark %s",pref(kind,lookupname),gref(markchar)) + end + return start, false + end + end + end + local baseanchors = descriptions[basechar].anchors + if baseanchors then + local baseanchors = baseanchors['basechar'] + if baseanchors then + local al = anchorlookups[lookupname] + for anchor,ba in next, baseanchors do + if al[anchor] then + local ma = markanchors[anchor] + if ma then + local dx, dy, bound = set_mark(start,base,tfmdata.factor,rlmode,ba,ma) + if trace_marks then + logprocess("%s, anchor %s, bound %s: anchoring mark %s to basechar %s => (%s,%s)", + cref(kind,chainname,chainlookupname,lookupname),anchor,bound,gref(markchar),gref(basechar),dx,dy) + end + return start, true + end + end + end + if trace_bugs then + logwarning("%s, no matching anchors for mark %s and base %s",cref(kind,chainname,chainlookupname,lookupname),gref(markchar),gref(basechar)) + end + end + end + elseif trace_bugs then + logwarning("%s: prev node is no char",cref(kind,chainname,chainlookupname,lookupname)) + end + elseif trace_bugs then + logwarning("%s: mark %s has no anchors",cref(kind,chainname,chainlookupname,lookupname),gref(markchar)) + end + elseif trace_bugs then + logwarning("%s: mark %s is no mark",cref(kind,chainname,chainlookupname),gref(markchar)) + end + return start, false +end + +function chainprocs.gpos_mark2ligature(start,stop,kind,chainname,currentcontext,cache,currentlookup,chainlookupname) + local markchar = start.char + if marks[markchar] then + local subtables = currentlookup.subtables + local lookupname = subtables[1] + local markanchors = cache.gpos_mark2ligature[lookupname] + if markanchors then + markanchors = markanchors[markchar] + end + if markanchors then + local base = start.prev -- [glyph] [optional marks] [start=mark] + local index = 1 + if base and base.id == glyph and base.subtype<256 and base.font == currentfont then + local basechar = base.char + if marks[basechar] then + index = index + 1 + while true do + base = base.prev + if base and base.id == glyph and base.subtype<256 and base.font == currentfont then + basechar = base.char + if marks[basechar] then + index = index + 1 + else + break + end + else + if trace_bugs then + logwarning("%s: no base for mark %s",cref(kind,chainname,chainlookupname,lookupname),markchar) + end + return start, false + end + end + end + -- todo: like marks a ligatures hash + local i = has_attribute(start,markdone) + if i then index = i end + local baseanchors = descriptions[basechar].anchors + if baseanchors then + local baseanchors = baseanchors['baselig'] + if baseanchors then + local al = anchorlookups[lookupname] + for anchor,ba in next, baseanchors do + if al[anchor] then + local ma = markanchors[anchor] + if ma then + ba = ba[index] + if ba then + local dx, dy, bound = set_mark(start,base,tfmdata.factor,rlmode,ba,ma,index) + if trace_marks then + logprocess("%s, anchor %s, bound %s: anchoring mark %s to baselig %s at index %s => (%s,%s)", + cref(kind,chainname,chainlookupname,lookupname),anchor,a or bound,gref(markchar),gref(basechar),index,dx,dy) + end + return start, true + end + end + end + end + if trace_bugs then + logwarning("%s: no matching anchors for mark %s and baselig %s",cref(kind,chainname,chainlookupname,lookupname),gref(markchar),gref(basechar)) + end + end + end + elseif trace_bugs then + logwarning("feature %s, lookup %s: prev node is no char",kind,lookupname) + end + elseif trace_bugs then + logwarning("%s: mark %s has no anchors",cref(kind,chainname,chainlookupname,lookupname),gref(markchar)) + end + elseif trace_bugs then + logwarning("%s: mark %s is no mark",cref(kind,chainname,chainlookupname),gref(markchar)) + end + return start, false +end + +function chainprocs.gpos_mark2mark(start,stop,kind,chainname,currentcontext,cache,currentlookup,chainlookupname) + local markchar = start.char + if marks[markchar] then + local alreadydone = markonce and has_attribute(start,markmark) + if not alreadydone then + -- local markanchors = descriptions[markchar].anchors markanchors = markanchors and markanchors.mark + local subtables = currentlookup.subtables + local lookupname = subtables[1] + local markanchors = cache.gpos_mark2mark[lookupname] + if markanchors then + markanchors = markanchors[markchar] + end + if markanchors then + local base = start.prev -- [glyph] [basemark] [start=mark] + if base and base.id == glyph and base.subtype<256 and base.font == currentfont then -- subtype test can go + local basechar = base.char + local baseanchors = descriptions[basechar].anchors + if baseanchors then + baseanchors = baseanchors['basemark'] + if baseanchors then + local al = anchorlookups[lookupname] + for anchor,ba in next, baseanchors do + if al[anchor] then + local ma = markanchors[anchor] + if ma then + local dx, dy, bound = set_mark(start,base,tfmdata.factor,rlmode,ba,ma) + if trace_marks then + logprocess("%s, anchor %s, bound %s: anchoring mark %s to basemark %s => (%s,%s)", + cref(kind,chainname,chainlookupname,lookupname),anchor,bound,gref(markchar),gref(basechar),dx,dy) + end + return start, true + end + end + end + if trace_bugs then + logwarning("%s: no matching anchors for mark %s and basemark %s",gref(kind,chainname,chainlookupname,lookupname),gref(markchar),gref(basechar)) + end + end + end + elseif trace_bugs then + logwarning("%s: prev node is no mark",cref(kind,chainname,chainlookupname,lookupname)) + end + elseif trace_bugs then + logwarning("%s: mark %s has no anchors",cref(kind,chainname,chainlookupname,lookupname),gref(markchar)) + end + elseif trace_marks and trace_details then + logprocess("%s, mark %s is already bound (n=%s), ignoring mark2mark",pref(kind,lookupname),gref(markchar),alreadydone) + end + elseif trace_bugs then + logwarning("%s: mark %s is no mark",cref(kind,chainname,chainlookupname),gref(markchar)) + end + return start, false +end + +-- ! ! ! untested ! ! ! + +function chainprocs.gpos_cursive(start,stop,kind,chainname,currentcontext,cache,currentlookup,chainlookupname) + local alreadydone = cursonce and has_attribute(start,cursbase) + if not alreadydone then + local startchar = start.char + local subtables = currentlookup.subtables + local lookupname = subtables[1] + local exitanchors = cache.gpos_cursive[lookupname] + if exitanchors then + exitanchors = exitanchors[startchar] + end + if exitanchors then + local done = false + if marks[startchar] then + if trace_cursive then + logprocess("%s: ignoring cursive for mark %s",pref(kind,lookupname),gref(startchar)) + end + else + local nxt = start.next + while not done and nxt and nxt.id == glyph and nxt.subtype<256 and nxt.font == currentfont do + local nextchar = nxt.char + if marks[nextchar] then + -- should not happen (maybe warning) + nxt = nxt.next + else + local entryanchors = descriptions[nextchar] + if entryanchors then + entryanchors = entryanchors.anchors + if entryanchors then + entryanchors = entryanchors['centry'] + if entryanchors then + local al = anchorlookups[lookupname] + for anchor, entry in next, entryanchors do + if al[anchor] then + local exit = exitanchors[anchor] + if exit then + local dx, dy, bound = set_cursive(start,nxt,tfmdata.factor,rlmode,exit,entry,characters[startchar],characters[nextchar]) + if trace_cursive then + logprocess("%s: moving %s to %s cursive (%s,%s) using anchor %s and bound %s",pref(kind,lookupname),gref(startchar),gref(nextchar),dx,dy,anchor,bound) + end + done = true + break + end + end + end + end + end + else -- if trace_bugs then + -- logwarning("%s: char %s is missing in font",pref(kind,lookupname),gref(startchar)) + fonts.register_missing(currentfont,startchar) + end + break + end + end + end + return start, done + else + if trace_cursive and trace_details then + logprocess("%s, cursive %s is already done",pref(kind,lookupname),gref(start.char),alreadydone) + end + return start, false + end + end + return start, false +end + +function chainprocs.gpos_single(start,stop,kind,chainname,currentcontext,cache,currentlookup,chainlookupname) + -- untested + local startchar = start.char + local subtables = currentlookup.subtables + local lookupname = subtables[1] + local kerns = cache.gpos_single[lookupname] + if kerns then + kerns = kerns[startchar] + if kerns then + local dx, dy = set_pair(start,tfmdata.factor,rlmode,kerns,characters[startchar]) + if trace_kerns then + logprocess("%s: shifting single %s by (%s,%s)",cref(kind,chainname,chainlookupname),gref(startchar),dx,dy) + end + end + end + return start, false +end + +-- when machines become faster i will make a shared function + +function chainprocs.gpos_pair(start,stop,kind,chainname,currentcontext,cache,currentlookup,chainlookupname) +-- logwarning("%s: gpos_pair not yet supported",cref(kind,chainname,chainlookupname)) + local snext = start.next + if snext then + local startchar = start.char + local subtables = currentlookup.subtables + local lookupname = subtables[1] + local kerns = cache.gpos_pair[lookupname] + if kerns then + kerns = kerns[startchar] + if kerns then + local prev, done = start, false + local factor = tfmdata.factor + while snext and snext.id == glyph and snext.subtype<256 and snext.font == currentfont do + local nextchar = snext.char + if marks[nextchar] then + prev = snext + snext = snext.next + else + local krn = kerns[nextchar] + if not krn then + -- skip + elseif type(krn) == "table" then + if krn[1] == "pair" then + local a, b = krn[3], krn[4] + if a and #a > 0 then + local startchar = start.char + local x, y, w, h = set_pair(start,factor,rlmode,a,characters[startchar]) + if trace_kerns then + logprocess("%s: shifting first of pair %s and %s by (%s,%s) and correction (%s,%s)",cref(kind,chainname,chainlookupname),gref(startchar),gref(nextchar),x,y,w,h) + end + end + if b and #b > 0 then + local startchar = start.char + local x, y, w, h = set_pair(snext,factor,rlmode,b,characters[nextchar]) + if trace_kerns then + logprocess("%s: shifting second of pair %s and %s by (%s,%s) and correction (%s,%s)",cref(kind,chainname,chainlookupname),gref(startchar),gref(nextchar),x,y,w,h) + end + end + else + logs.report("%s: check this out (old kern stuff)",cref(kind,chainname,chainlookupname)) + local a, b = krn[3], krn[7] + if a and a ~= 0 then + local k = set_kern(snext,factor,rlmode,a) + if trace_kerns then + logprocess("%s: inserting first kern %s between %s and %s",cref(kind,chainname,chainlookupname),k,gref(prev.char),gref(nextchar)) + end + end + if b and b ~= 0 then + logwarning("%s: ignoring second kern xoff %s",cref(kind,chainname,chainlookupname),b*factor) + end + end + done = true + elseif krn ~= 0 then + local k = set_kern(snext,factor,rlmode,krn) + if trace_kerns then + logprocess("%s: inserting kern %s between %s and %s",cref(kind,chainname,chainlookupname),k,gref(prev.char),gref(nextchar)) + end + done = true + end + break + end + end + return start, done + end + end + end + return start, false +end + +-- what pointer to return, spec says stop +-- to be discussed ... is bidi changer a space? +-- elseif char == zwnj and sequence[n][32] then -- brrr + +-- somehow l or f is global +-- we don't need to pass the currentcontext, saves a bit +-- make a slow variant then can be activated but with more tracing + +local function normal_handle_contextchain(start,kind,chainname,contexts,sequence,cache) + -- local rule, lookuptype, sequence, f, l, lookups = ck[1], ck[2] ,ck[3], ck[4], ck[5], ck[6] + local flags, done = sequence.flags, false + local skipmark, skipligature, skipbase = flags[1], flags[2], flags[3] + local someskip = skipmark or skipligature or skipbase -- could be stored in flags for a fast test (hm, flags could be false !) + for k=1,#contexts do + local match, current, last = true, start, start + local ck = contexts[k] + local sequence = ck[3] + local s = #sequence + if s == 1 then + -- never happens + match = current.id == glyph and current.subtype<256 and current.font == currentfont and sequence[1][current.char] + else + -- todo: better space check (maybe check for glue) + local f, l = ck[4], ck[5] + if f == l then + -- already a hit + match = true + else + -- no need to test first hit (to be optimized) + local n = f + 1 + last = last.next + -- we cannot optimize for n=2 because there can be disc nodes + -- if not someskip and n == l then + -- -- n=2 and no skips then faster loop + -- match = last and last.id == glyph and last.subtype<256 and last.font == currentfont and sequence[n][last.char] + -- else + while n <= l do + if last then + local id = last.id + if id == glyph then + if last.subtype<256 and last.font == currentfont then + local char = last.char + local ccd = descriptions[char] + if ccd then + local class = ccd.class + if class == skipmark or class == skipligature or class == skipbase then +--~ if someskip and class == skipmark or class == skipligature or class == skipbase then + -- skip 'm + last = last.next + elseif sequence[n][char] then + if n < l then + last = last.next + end + n = n + 1 + else + match = false break + end + else + match = false break + end + else + match = false break + end + elseif id == disc then -- what to do with kerns? + last = last.next + else + match = false break + end + else + match = false break + end + end + -- end + end + if match and f > 1 then + local prev = start.prev + if prev then + local n = f-1 + while n >= 1 do + if prev then + local id = prev.id + if id == glyph then + if prev.subtype<256 and prev.font == currentfont then -- normal char + local char = prev.char + local ccd = descriptions[char] + if ccd then + local class = ccd.class + if class == skipmark or class == skipligature or class == skipbase then +--~ if someskip and class == skipmark or class == skipligature or class == skipbase then + -- skip 'm + elseif sequence[n][char] then + n = n -1 + else + match = false break + end + else + match = false break + end + else + match = false break + end + elseif id == disc then + -- skip 'm + elseif sequence[n][32] then + n = n -1 + else + match = false break + end + prev = prev.prev + elseif sequence[n][32] then + n = n -1 + else + match = false break + end + end + elseif f == 2 then + match = sequence[1][32] + else + for n=f-1,1 do + if not sequence[n][32] then + match = false break + end + end + end + end + if match and s > l then + local current = last.next + if current then + -- removed optimiziation for s-l == 1, we have to deal with marks anyway + local n = l + 1 + while n <= s do + if current then + local id = current.id + if id == glyph then + if current.subtype<256 and current.font == currentfont then -- normal char + local char = current.char + local ccd = descriptions[char] + if ccd then + local class = ccd.class + if class == skipmark or class == skipligature or class == skipbase then +--~ if someskip and class == skipmark or class == skipligature or class == skipbase then + -- skip 'm + elseif sequence[n][char] then + n = n + 1 + else + match = false break + end + else + match = false break + end + else + match = false break + end + elseif id == disc then + -- skip 'm + elseif sequence[n][32] then -- brrr + n = n + 1 + else + match = false break + end + current = current.next + elseif sequence[n][32] then + n = n + 1 + else + match = false break + end + end + elseif s-l == 1 then + match = sequence[s][32] + else + for n=l+1,s do + if not sequence[n][32] then + match = false break + end + end + end + end + end + if match then + -- ck == currentcontext + if trace_contexts then + local rule, lookuptype, sequence, f, l = ck[1], ck[2] ,ck[3], ck[4], ck[5] + local char = start.char + if ck[9] then + logwarning("%s: rule %s matches at char %s for (%s,%s,%s) chars, lookuptype %s (%s=>%s)",cref(kind,chainname),rule,gref(char),f-1,l-f+1,s-l,lookuptype,ck[9],ck[10]) + else + logwarning("%s: rule %s matches at char %s for (%s,%s,%s) chars, lookuptype %s",cref(kind,chainname),rule,gref(char),f-1,l-f+1,s-l,lookuptype) + end + end + local chainlookups = ck[6] + if chainlookups then + local nofchainlookups = #chainlookups + -- we can speed this up if needed + if nofchainlookups == 1 then + local chainlookupname = chainlookups[1] + local chainlookup = lookuptable[chainlookupname] + local cp = chainprocs[chainlookup.type] + if cp then + start, done = cp(start,last,kind,chainname,ck,cache,chainlookup,chainlookupname) + else + logprocess("%s: %s is not yet supported",cref(kind,chainname,chainlookupname),chainlookup.type) + end + else + -- actually this needs a more complex treatment for which we will use chainmores + local i = 1 + repeat + local chainlookupname = chainlookups[i] + local chainlookup = lookuptable[chainlookupname] + local cp = chainmores[chainlookup.type] + if cp then + local ok, n + start, ok, n = cp(start,last,kind,chainname,ck,cache,chainlookup,chainlookupname,i) + -- messy since last can be changed ! + if ok then + done = true + start = start.next + if n then + -- skip next one(s) if ligature + i = i + n - 1 + end + end + else + logprocess("%s: multiple subchains for %s are not yet supported",cref(kind,chainname,chainlookupname),chainlookup.type) + end + i = i + 1 + until i > nofchainlookups + end + else + local replacements = ck[7] + if replacements then + start, done = chainprocs.reversesub(start,last,kind,chainname,ck,cache,replacements) + else + done = true -- can be meant to be skipped + if trace_contexts then + logprocess("%s: skipping match",cref(kind,chainname)) + end + end + end + end + end + return start, done +end + +-- Because we want to keep this elsewhere (an because speed is less an issue) we +-- pass the font id so that the verbose variant can access the relevant helper tables. + +local verbose_handle_contextchain = function(font,...) + logwarning("no verbose handler installed, reverting to 'normal'") + otf.setcontextchain() + return normal_handle_contextchain(...) +end + +otf.chainhandlers = { + normal = normal_handle_contextchain, + verbose = verbose_handle_contextchain, +} + +function otf.setcontextchain(method) + if not method or method == "normal" or not otf.chainhandlers[method] then + if handlers.contextchain then -- no need for a message while making the format + logwarning("installing normal contextchain handler") + end + handlers.contextchain = normal_handle_contextchain + else + logwarning("installing contextchain handler '%s'",method) + local handler = otf.chainhandlers[method] + handlers.contextchain = function(...) + return handler(currentfont,...) + end + end + handlers.gsub_context = handlers.contextchain + handlers.gsub_contextchain = handlers.contextchain + handlers.gsub_reversecontextchain = handlers.contextchain + handlers.gpos_contextchain = handlers.contextchain + handlers.gpos_context = handlers.contextchain +end + +otf.setcontextchain() + +local missing = { } -- we only report once + +local function logprocess(...) + logs.report("otf process",registermessage(...)) +end +local function logwarning(...) + logs.report("otf process",...) +end + +local function report_missing_cache(typ,lookup) + local f = missing[currentfont] if not f then f = { } missing[currentfont] = f end + local t = f[typ] if not t then t = { } f[typ] = t end + if not t[lookup] then + t[lookup] = true + logwarning("missing cache for lookup %s of type %s in font %s (%s)",lookup,typ,currentfont,tfmdata.fullname) + end +end + +local resolved = { } -- we only resolve a font,script,language pair once + +function fonts.methods.node.otf.features(head,font,attr) + if trace_steps then + checkstep(head) + end + tfmdata = fontdata[font] + local shared = tfmdata.shared + otfdata = shared.otfdata + local luatex = otfdata.luatex + descriptions = tfmdata.descriptions + characters = tfmdata.characters + indices = tfmdata.indices + unicodes = tfmdata.unicodes + marks = tfmdata.marks + anchorlookups = luatex.lookup_to_anchor + currentfont = font + rlmode = 0 + local featuredata = otfdata.shared.featuredata -- can be made local to closure + local sequences = luatex.sequences + lookuptable = luatex.lookups + local done = false + local script, language, enabled + if attr and attr > 0 then + local features = context_setups[context_numbers[attr]] -- could be a direct list + language, script = features.language or "dflt", features.script or "dflt" + enabled = features -- shared.features -- can be made local to the resolver + else + language, script = tfmdata.language or "dflt", tfmdata.script or "dflt" + enabled = shared.features -- can be made local to the resolver + end + -- we can save some runtime by caching feature tests + local res = resolved[font] if not res then res = { } resolved[font] = res end + local rs = res [script] if not rs then rs = { } res [script] = rs end + local rl = rs [language] if not rl then rl = { } rs [language] = rl end + local ra = rl [attr] if ra == nil then ra = { } rl [attr] = ra end -- attr can be false + -- sequences always > 1 so no need for optimization + for s=1,#sequences do + local success = false + local sequence = sequences[s] + local r = ra[s] -- cache + if not r then + local typ = sequence.type + -- we could save this in the tma/c file +--~ local chain +--~ if typ == "gsub_contextchain" or typ == "gpos_contextchain" then +--~ chain = 1 +--~ elseif typ == "gsub_reversecontextchain" or typ == "gpos_reversecontextchain" then +--~ chain = -1 +--~ else +--~ chain = 0 +--~ end +local chain = sequence.chain or 0 + local features = sequence.features + if not features then + -- indirect lookup, part of chain (todo: make this a separate table) + r = { false, false, chain } + else + local valid, attribute, kind = false, false + for k,v in next, features do + if enabled[k] then + local l = v[script] or v[wildcard] + if l and (l[language] or l[wildcard]) then + valid = true + kind = k + attribute = special_attributes[k] or false -- only first, so we assume simple fina's + break + end + end + end + if kind then + r = { valid, attribute, chain, kind } + else + r = { valid, attribute, chain, "generic" } -- false anyway + end + end + ra[s] = r + end + if r[1] then -- valid + local attribute, chain, typ, subtables = r[2], r[3], sequence.type, sequence.subtables + if chain < 0 then + -- this is a limited case, no special treatments like 'init' etc + local handler = handlers[typ] + local thecache = featuredata[typ] or { } + -- we need to get rid of this slide ! + start = slide_node_list(head) -- slow (we can store tail because there's always a skip at the end): todo + while start do + local id = start.id + if id == glyph then + if start.subtype<256 and start.font == font and (not attr or has_attribute(start,0,attr)) then + for i=1,#subtables do + local lookupname = subtables[i] + local lookupcache = thecache[lookupname] + if lookupcache then + local lookupmatch = lookupcache[start.char] + if lookupmatch then + start, success = handler(start,r[4],lookupname,lookupmatch,sequence,featuredata,i) + if success then + break + end + end + else + report_missing_cache(typ,lookupname) + end + end + if start then start = start.prev end + else + start = start.prev + end + else + start = start.prev + end + end + else + local handler = handlers[typ] + local ns = #subtables + local thecache = featuredata[typ] or { } + start = head -- local ? + rlmode = 0 + if ns == 1 then + local lookupname = subtables[1] + local lookupcache = thecache[lookupname] + if not lookupcache then + report_missing_cache(typ,lookupname) + else + while start do + local id = start.id + if id == glyph then + if start.font == font and start.subtype<256 and (not attr or has_attribute(start,0,attr)) and (not attribute or has_attribute(start,state,attribute)) then + local lookupmatch = lookupcache[start.char] + if lookupmatch then + -- sequence kan weg + local ok + start, ok = handler(start,r[4],lookupname,lookupmatch,sequence,featuredata,1) + if ok then + success = true + end + end + if start then start = start.next end + else + start = start.next + end + -- elseif id == glue then + -- if p[5] then -- chain + -- local pc = pp[32] + -- if pc then + -- start, ok = start, false -- p[1](start,kind,p[2],pc,p[3],p[4]) + -- if ok then + -- done = true + -- end + -- if start then start = start.next end + -- else + -- start = start.next + -- end + -- else + -- start = start.next + -- end + elseif id == whatsit then + local subtype = start.subtype + if subtype == 7 then + local dir = start.dir + if dir == "+TRT" then + rlmode = -1 + elseif dir == "+TLT" then + rlmode = 1 + else + rlmode = 0 + end + elseif subtype == 6 then + local dir = start.dir + if dir == "TRT" then + rlmode = -1 + elseif dir == "TLT" then + rlmode = 1 + else + rlmode = 0 + end + end + start = start.next + else + start = start.next + end + end + + end + else + while start do + local id = start.id + if id == glyph then + if start.subtype<256 and start.font == font and (not attr or has_attribute(start,0,attr)) and (not attribute or has_attribute(start,state,attribute)) then + for i=1,ns do + local lookupname = subtables[i] + local lookupcache = thecache[lookupname] + if lookupcache then + local lookupmatch = lookupcache[start.char] + if lookupmatch then + -- we could move all code inline but that makes things even more unreadable + local ok + start, ok = handler(start,r[4],lookupname,lookupmatch,sequence,featuredata,i) + if ok then + success = true + break + end + end + else + report_missing_cache(typ,lookupname) + end + end + if start then start = start.next end + else + start = start.next + end + -- elseif id == glue then + -- if p[5] then -- chain + -- local pc = pp[32] + -- if pc then + -- start, ok = start, false -- p[1](start,kind,p[2],pc,p[3],p[4]) + -- if ok then + -- done = true + -- end + -- if start then start = start.next end + -- else + -- start = start.next + -- end + -- else + -- start = start.next + -- end + elseif id == whatsit then + local subtype = start.subtype + if subtype == 7 then + local dir = start.dir + if dir == "+TRT" then + rlmode = -1 + elseif dir == "+TLT" then + rlmode = 1 + else + rlmode = 0 + end + elseif subtype == 6 then + local dir = start.dir + if dir == "TRT" then + rlmode = -1 + elseif dir == "TLT" then + rlmode = 1 + else + rlmode = 0 + end + end + start = start.next + else + start = start.next + end + end + end + end + if success then + done = true + end +--~ if trace_steps then + registerstep(head) +--~ end + end + end + return head, done +end + +otf.features.prepare = { } + +-- we used to share code in the following functions but that costs a lot of +-- memory due to extensive calls to functions (easily hundreds of thousands per +-- document) + +local function split(replacement,original,cache,unicodes) + -- we can cache this too, but not the same + local o, t, n = { }, { }, 0 + for s in gmatch(original,"[^ ]+") do + local us = unicodes[s] + if type(us) == "number" then + o[#o+1] = us + else + o[#o+1] = us[1] + end + end + for s in gmatch(replacement,"[^ ]+") do + n = n + 1 + local us = unicodes[s] + if type(us) == "number" then + t[o[n]] = us + else + t[o[n]] = us[1] + end + end + return t +end + +local function uncover(covers,result,cache,unicodes) + -- lpeg hardly faster (.005 sec on mk) + for n=1,#covers do + local c = covers[n] + local cc = cache[c] + if not cc then + local t = { } + for s in gmatch(c,"[^ ]+") do + local us = unicodes[s] + if type(us) == "number" then + t[us] = true + else + for i=1,#us do + t[us[i]] = true + end + end + end + cache[c] = t + result[#result+1] = t + else + result[#result+1] = cc + end + end +end + +local function prepare_lookups(tfmdata) + local otfdata = tfmdata.shared.otfdata + local featuredata = otfdata.shared.featuredata + local anchor_to_lookup = otfdata.luatex.anchor_to_lookup + local lookup_to_anchor = otfdata.luatex.lookup_to_anchor + -- + local multiple = featuredata.gsub_multiple + local alternate = featuredata.gsub_alternate + local single = featuredata.gsub_single + local ligature = featuredata.gsub_ligature + local pair = featuredata.gpos_pair + local position = featuredata.gpos_single + local kerns = featuredata.gpos_pair + local mark = featuredata.gpos_mark2mark + local cursive = featuredata.gpos_cursive + -- + local unicodes = tfmdata.unicodes -- names to unicodes + local indices = tfmdata.indices + local descriptions = tfmdata.descriptions + -- + -- we can change the otf table after loading but then we need to adapt base mode + -- as well (no big deal) + -- + for unicode, glyph in next, descriptions do + local lookups = glyph.lookups + if lookups then + for lookup, whatever in next, lookups do + for i=1,#whatever do -- normaly one + local p = whatever[i] + local what = p[1] + if what == 'substitution' then + local old, new = unicode, unicodes[p[2]] + if type(new) == "table" then + new = new[1] + end + local s = single[lookup] + if not s then s = { } single[lookup] = s end + s[old] = new +--~ if trace_lookups then +--~ logs.report("define otf","lookup %s: substitution %s => %s",lookup,old,new) +--~ end + break + elseif what == 'multiple' then + local old, new = unicode, { } + local m = multiple[lookup] + if not m then m = { } multiple[lookup] = m end + m[old] = new + for pc in gmatch(p[2],"[^ ]+") do + local upc = unicodes[pc] + if type(upc) == "number" then + new[#new+1] = upc + else + new[#new+1] = upc[1] + end + end +--~ if trace_lookups then +--~ logs.report("define otf","lookup %s: multiple %s => %s",lookup,old,concat(new," ")) +--~ end + break + elseif what == 'alternate' then + local old, new = unicode, { } + local a = alternate[lookup] + if not a then a = { } alternate[lookup] = a end + a[old] = new + for pc in gmatch(p[2],"[^ ]+") do + local upc = unicodes[pc] + if type(upc) == "number" then + new[#new+1] = upc + else + new[#new+1] = upc[1] + end + end +--~ if trace_lookups then +--~ logs.report("define otf","lookup %s: alternate %s => %s",lookup,old,concat(new,"|")) +--~ end + break + elseif what == "ligature" then +--~ if trace_lookups then +--~ logs.report("define otf","lookup %s: ligature %s => %s",lookup,p[2],glyph.name) +--~ end + local first = true + local t = ligature[lookup] + if not t then t = { } ligature[lookup] = t end + for s in gmatch(p[2],"[^ ]+") do + if first then + local u = unicodes[s] + if not u then + logs.report("define otf","lookup %s: ligature %s => %s ignored due to invalid unicode",lookup,p[2],glyph.name) + break + elseif type(u) == "number" then + if not t[u] then + t[u] = { { } } + end + t = t[u] + else + local tt = t + local tu + for i=1,#u do + local u = u[i] + if i==1 then + if not t[u] then + t[u] = { { } } + end + tu = t[u] + t = tu + else + if not t[u] then + tt[u] = tu + end + end + end + end + first = false + else + s = unicodes[s] + local t1 = t[1] + if not t1[s] then + t1[s] = { { } } + end + t = t1[s] + end + end + t[2] = unicode + elseif what == 'position' then + -- not used + local s = position[lookup] + if not s then s = { } position[lookup] = s end + s[unicode] = p[2] -- direct pointer to kern spec + elseif what == 'pair' then + local s = pair[lookup] + if not s then s = { } pair[lookup] = s end + local others = s[unicode] + if not others then others = { } s[unicode] = others end + -- todo: fast check for space + local two = p[2] + local upc = unicodes[two] + if not upc then + for pc in gmatch(two,"[^ ]+") do + local upc = unicodes[pc] + if type(upc) == "number" then + others[upc] = p -- direct pointer to main table + else + for i=1,#upc do + others[upc[i]] = p -- direct pointer to main table + end + end + end + elseif type(upc) == "number" then + others[upc] = p -- direct pointer to main table + else + for i=1,#upc do + others[upc[i]] = p -- direct pointer to main table + end + end +--~ if trace_lookups then +--~ logs.report("define otf","lookup %s: pair for U+%04X",lookup,unicode) +--~ end + end + end + end + end + local list = glyph.mykerns + if list then + for lookup, krn in next, list do + local k = kerns[lookup] + if not k then k = { } kerns[lookup] = k end + k[unicode] = krn -- ref to glyph, saves lookup +--~ if trace_lookups then +--~ logs.report("define otf","lookup %s: kern for U+%04X",lookup,unicode) +--~ end + end + end + local oanchor = glyph.anchors + if oanchor then + for typ, anchors in next, oanchor do -- types + if typ == "mark" then + for name, anchor in next, anchors do + local lookups = anchor_to_lookup[name] + if lookups then + for lookup, _ in next, lookups do + local f = mark[lookup] + if not f then f = { } mark[lookup] = f end + f[unicode] = anchors -- ref to glyph, saves lookup +--~ if trace_lookups then +--~ logs.report("define otf","lookup %s: mark anchor %s for U+%04X",lookup,name,unicode) +--~ end + end + end + end + elseif typ == "cexit" then -- or entry? + for name, anchor in next, anchors do + local lookups = anchor_to_lookup[name] + if lookups then + for lookup, _ in next, lookups do + local f = cursive[lookup] + if not f then f = { } cursive[lookup] = f end + f[unicode] = anchors -- ref to glyph, saves lookup +--~ if trace_lookups then +--~ logs.report("define otf","lookup %s: exit anchor %s for U+%04X",lookup,name,unicode) +--~ end + end + end + end + end + end + end + end +end + +-- local cache = { } +luatex = luatex or {} -- this has to change ... we need a better one + +function prepare_contextchains(tfmdata) + local otfdata = tfmdata.shared.otfdata + local lookups = otfdata.lookups + if lookups then + local featuredata = otfdata.shared.featuredata + local contextchain = featuredata.gsub_contextchain -- shared with gpos + local reversecontextchain = featuredata.gsub_reversecontextchain -- shared with gpos + local characters = tfmdata.characters + local unicodes = tfmdata.unicodes + local indices = tfmdata.indices + local cache = luatex.covers + if not cache then + cache = { } + luatex.covers = cache + end + -- + for lookupname, lookupdata in next, otfdata.lookups do + local lookuptype = lookupdata.type + if not lookuptype then + logs.report("otf process","missing lookuptype for %s",lookupname) + else + local rules = lookupdata.rules + if rules then + local fmt = lookupdata.format + -- contextchain[lookupname][unicode] + if fmt == "coverage" then + if lookuptype ~= "chainsub" and lookuptype ~= "chainpos" then + logs.report("otf process","unsupported coverage %s for %s",lookuptype,lookupname) + else + local contexts = contextchain[lookupname] + if not contexts then + contexts = { } + contextchain[lookupname] = contexts + end + local t = { } + for nofrules=1,#rules do -- does #rules>1 happen often? + local rule = rules[nofrules] + local coverage = rule.coverage + if coverage and coverage.current then + local current, before, after, sequence = coverage.current, coverage.before, coverage.after, { } + if before then + uncover(before,sequence,cache,unicodes) + end + local start = #sequence + 1 + uncover(current,sequence,cache,unicodes) + local stop = #sequence + if after then + uncover(after,sequence,cache,unicodes) + end + if sequence[1] then + t[#t+1] = { nofrules, lookuptype, sequence, start, stop, rule.lookups } + for unic, _ in next, sequence[start] do + local cu = contexts[unic] + if not cu then + contexts[unic] = t + end + end + end + end + end + end + elseif fmt == "reversecoverage" then + if lookuptype ~= "reversesub" then + logs.report("otf process","unsupported reverse coverage %s for %s",lookuptype,lookupname) + else + local contexts = reversecontextchain[lookupname] + if not contexts then + contexts = { } + reversecontextchain[lookupname] = contexts + end + local t = { } + for nofrules=1,#rules do + local rule = rules[nofrules] + local reversecoverage = rule.reversecoverage + if reversecoverage and reversecoverage.current then + local current, before, after, replacements, sequence = reversecoverage.current, reversecoverage.before, reversecoverage.after, reversecoverage.replacements, { } + if before then + uncover(before,sequence,cache,unicodes) + end + local start = #sequence + 1 + uncover(current,sequence,cache,unicodes) + local stop = #sequence + if after then + uncover(after,sequence,cache,unicodes) + end + if replacements then + replacements = split(replacements,current[1],cache,unicodes) + end + if sequence[1] then + -- this is different from normal coverage, we assume only replacements + t[#t+1] = { nofrules, lookuptype, sequence, start, stop, rule.lookups, replacements } + for unic, _ in next, sequence[start] do + local cu = contexts[unic] + if not cu then + contexts[unic] = t + end + end + end + end + end + end + end + end + end + end + end +end + +function fonts.initializers.node.otf.features(tfmdata,value) + if true then -- value then + if not tfmdata.shared.otfdata.shared.initialized then + local t = trace_preparing and os.clock() + local otfdata = tfmdata.shared.otfdata + local featuredata = otfdata.shared.featuredata + -- caches + featuredata.gsub_multiple = { } + featuredata.gsub_alternate = { } + featuredata.gsub_single = { } + featuredata.gsub_ligature = { } + featuredata.gsub_contextchain = { } + featuredata.gsub_reversecontextchain = { } + featuredata.gpos_pair = { } + featuredata.gpos_single = { } + featuredata.gpos_mark2base = { } + featuredata.gpos_mark2ligature = featuredata.gpos_mark2base + featuredata.gpos_mark2mark = featuredata.gpos_mark2base + featuredata.gpos_cursive = { } + featuredata.gpos_contextchain = featuredata.gsub_contextchain + featuredata.gpos_reversecontextchain = featuredata.gsub_reversecontextchain + -- + prepare_contextchains(tfmdata) + prepare_lookups(tfmdata) + otfdata.shared.initialized = true + if trace_preparing then + logs.report("otf process","preparation time is %0.3f seconds for %s",os.clock()-t,tfmdata.fullname or "?") + end + end + end +end |