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+% language=uk
+
+% author : Hans Hagen, PRAGMA ADE, NL
+% license : Creative Commons, Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported
+
+\usemodule[art-01,abr-02]
+
+\definecolor[red] [darkred]
+\definecolor[green] [darkgreen]
+\definecolor[blue] [darkblue]
+\definecolor[yellow] [darkyellow]
+\definecolor[magenta][darkmagenta]
+\definecolor[cyan] [darkcyan]
+
+\setupexternalfigures
+ [location={local,default}]
+
+\setupbodyfont
+ [10pt]
+
+\setuptyping
+ [color=darkyellow]
+
+\setuptype
+ [color=darkcyan]
+
+% \setupnumbering
+% [alternative=doublesided]
+
+\setuphead
+ [section]
+ [color=darkmagenta]
+
+\setupinteraction
+ [hidden]
+
+\startdocument
+ [metadata:author=Hans Hagen,
+ metadata:title=Extreme Tables,
+ author=Hans Hagen,
+ affiliation=PRAGMA ADE,
+ location=Hasselt NL,
+ title=Extreme Tables,
+ extra=ConTeXt MkIV,
+ support=www.contextgarden.net,
+ website=www.pragma-ade.nl]
+
+\startMPpage
+
+ StartPage ;
+ fill Page enlarged 2mm withcolor magenta/4 ;
+ pickup pencircle scaled 2mm ;
+ numeric n ; n := bbheight Page ;
+ forever :
+ n := n / 1.5 ;
+ draw bottomboundary Page shifted (0, n) withcolor 2yellow/3 withtransparency (1,0.5) ;
+ draw topboundary Page shifted (0,-n) withcolor 2yellow/3 withtransparency (1,0.5) ;
+ exitif n < 2cm ;
+ endfor ;
+ numeric n ; n := bbheight Page ;
+ forever :
+ n := n / 1.5 ;
+ draw leftboundary Page shifted ( n,0) withcolor 2cyan/3 withtransparency (1,0.5) ;
+ draw rightboundary Page shifted (-n,0) withcolor 2cyan/3 withtransparency (1,0.5) ;
+ exitif n < 2cm ;
+ endfor ;
+ picture p, q, r ;
+ p := textext("\ssbf\WORD{\documentvariable{title}}") xsized (bbheight Page - 2cm) rotated 90 ;
+ q := textext("\ssbf\WORD{\documentvariable{author}}") ysized 1cm ;
+ r := textext("\ssbf\WORD{\documentvariable{extra}}") xsized bbwidth q ;
+ draw anchored.rt (p, center rightboundary Page shifted (-1cm,0cm)) withcolor white ;
+ draw anchored.bot(q, center bottomboundary Page shifted ( 1cm,4.4cm)) withcolor white ;
+ draw anchored.bot(r, center bottomboundary Page shifted ( 1cm,2.8cm)) withcolor white ;
+ StopPage ;
+
+\stopMPpage
+
+% \page[empty] \setuppagenumber[start=1]
+
+\startsubject[title={Contents}]
+
+\placelist[section][criterium=all,interaction=all]
+
+\stopsubject
+
+\startsection[title={Introduction}]
+
+This is a short introduction to yet another table mechanism built in \CONTEXT. It
+is a variant of the so called natural tables but it has a different
+configuration. Also, the implementation is completely different. The reason for
+writing it is that in one of our projects we had to write styles for documents
+that had tables spanning 30 or more pages and apart from memory constraints this
+is quite a challenge for the other mechanisms, if only because splitting them
+into successive floats is not possible due to limitations of \TEX. The extreme
+table mechanism can handle pretty large tables and split them too. As each cell
+is basically a \type {\framed} and as we need to do two passes over the table,
+this mechanism is not the fastest but it is some two times faster than the
+natural tables mechanism, and in most cases can be used instead.
+
+\stopsection
+
+\startsection[title={The structure}]
+
+The structure of the tables is summarized here. There can be the usual head, body
+and foot specifications and we also support the optional header in following
+pages.
+
+\starttyping
+\definextable [tag] | [tag][parent]
+\setupxtable [settings] | [tag][settings]
+
+\startxtable[tag|settings]
+ \startxtablehead|next|body|foot[tag|settings]
+ \startxrowgroup[tag|settings]
+ \startxrow[settings]
+ \startxcellgroup[tag|settings]
+ \startxcell[settings] ... \stopxcell
+ \stopxcellgroup
+ \stopxrow
+ \startxrowgroup
+ \stopxtablehead|next|body|foot
+\stopxtable
+\stoptyping
+
+Contrary to what you might expect, the definition command defines a new set of
+command. You don't need to use this in order to set up a new settings
+environment. Settings and definitions can inherit so you can build a chain of
+parent|-|child settings. The grouping is nothing more than a switch to a new set
+of settings.
+
+\stopsection
+
+\startsection[title={Direct control}]
+
+A simple table with just frames is defined as follows:
+
+\startbuffer
+\startxtable
+ \startxrow
+ \startxcell one \stopxcell
+ \startxcell two \stopxcell
+ \stopxrow
+ \startxrow
+ \startxcell alpha \stopxcell
+ \startxcell beta \stopxcell
+ \stopxrow
+\stopxtable
+\stopbuffer
+
+\typebuffer
+
+\startlinecorrection[blank] \getbuffer \stoplinecorrection
+
+You can pass parameters for tuning the table:
+
+\startbuffer
+\startxtable[offset=1cm]
+ \startxrow
+ \startxcell one \stopxcell
+ \startxcell two \stopxcell
+ \stopxrow
+ \startxrow
+ \startxcell alpha \stopxcell
+ \startxcell beta \stopxcell
+ \stopxrow
+\stopxtable
+\stopbuffer
+
+\typebuffer
+
+\startlinecorrection[blank] \getbuffer \stoplinecorrection
+
+You can (for as much as they make sense) use the same settings as the \type
+{\framed} command, as long as you keep in mind that messing with the frame
+related offsets can have side effects.
+
+\stopsection
+
+\startsection[title={Sets of settings}]
+
+Instead of directly passing settings you can use a predefined set. Of course you
+can also combine these methods.
+
+\startbuffer
+\definextable
+ [myxtable]
+
+\definextable
+ [myxtable:important]
+ [myxtable]
+
+\setupxtable
+ [myxtable]
+ [width=4cm,
+ foregroundcolor=red]
+
+\setupxtable
+ [myxtable:important]
+ [background=color,
+ backgroundcolor=red,
+ foregroundcolor=white]
+\stopbuffer
+
+\typebuffer \getbuffer
+
+We can use these settings in table. Although it is not really needed to define a
+set beforehand (i.e.\ you can just use the setup command) it is cleaner and more
+efficient too.
+
+\startbuffer
+\startxtable[myxtable]
+ \startxrow[foregroundcolor=green]
+ \startxcell one \stopxcell
+ \startxcell two \stopxcell
+ \startxcellgroup[foregroundcolor=blue]
+ \startxcell tree \stopxcell
+ \startxcell four \stopxcell
+ \stopxcellgroup
+ \stopxrow
+ \startxrow
+ \startxcell alpha \stopxcell
+ \startxcell beta \stopxcell
+ \startxcellgroup[myxtable:important]
+ \startxcell gamma \stopxcell
+ \startxcell delta \stopxcell
+ \stopxcellgroup
+ \stopxrow
+\stopxtable
+\stopbuffer
+
+\typebuffer
+
+\startlinecorrection[blank] \getbuffer \stoplinecorrection
+
+The overhead of (chained) settings is quite acceptable and it helps to keep the
+source of the table uncluttered from specific settings.
+
+\stopsection
+
+\startsection[title={Defining}]
+
+If needed you can define your own encapsulating commands. The following example
+demonstrates this:
+
+\startbuffer
+\definextable[mytable]
+\stopbuffer
+
+\getbuffer \typebuffer
+
+We now can use the \type{mytable} wrapper:
+
+\startbuffer
+\startmytable[height=4cm,width=8cm,align={middle,lohi}]
+ \startxrow
+ \startxcell test \stopxcell
+ \stopxrow
+\stopmytable
+\stopbuffer
+
+\typebuffer
+
+\startlinecorrection[blank] \getbuffer \stoplinecorrection
+
+One drawback of using buffers is that they don't play well in macro definitions.
+In that case you need to use the following wrapper:
+
+\startbuffer
+\starttexdefinition MyTable #1#2#3#4
+ \startembeddedxtable
+ \startxrow
+ \startxcell #1 \stopxcell
+ \startxcell #2 \stopxcell
+ \stopxrow
+ \startxrow
+ \startxcell #3 \stopxcell
+ \startxcell #4 \stopxcell
+ \stopxrow
+ \stopembeddedxtable
+\stoptexdefinition
+\stopbuffer
+
+\typebuffer \getbuffer
+
+This macro is used as any other macro with arguments:
+
+\startbuffer
+\MyTable{one}{two}{three}{four}
+\stopbuffer
+
+\typebuffer
+
+\startlinecorrection[blank] \getbuffer \stoplinecorrection
+
+\stopsection
+
+\startsection[title={Stretching}]
+
+If you don't give the width of a cell, the widest natural size will be taken.
+Otherwise the given width applies to the whole column.
+
+\startbuffer
+\startxtable
+ \startxrow
+ \startxcell[width=1cm] one \stopxcell
+ \startxcell[width=2cm] two \stopxcell
+ \startxcell[width=3cm] tree \stopxcell
+ \startxcell[width=4cm] four \stopxcell
+ \stopxrow
+ \startxrow
+ \startxcell alpha \stopxcell
+ \startxcell beta \stopxcell
+ \startxcell gamma \stopxcell
+ \startxcell delta \stopxcell
+ \stopxrow
+\stopxtable
+\stopbuffer
+
+\typebuffer
+
+\startlinecorrection[blank] \getbuffer \stoplinecorrection
+
+You can let the cells stretch so that the whole width of the text area is taken.
+
+\startbuffer[one]
+\startxtable[option=stretch]
+ \startxrow
+ \startxcell[width=1cm] one \stopxcell
+ \startxcell[width=2cm] two \stopxcell
+ \startxcell[width=3cm] tree \stopxcell
+ \startxcell[width=4cm] four \stopxcell
+ \stopxrow
+ \startxrow
+ \startxcell alpha \stopxcell
+ \startxcell beta \stopxcell
+ \startxcell gamma \stopxcell
+ \startxcell delta \stopxcell
+ \stopxrow
+\stopxtable
+\stopbuffer
+
+\typebuffer[one]
+
+The available left over space is equally distributed among the cells.
+
+\startlinecorrection[blank] \getbuffer[one] \stoplinecorrection
+
+\startbuffer[two]
+\startxtable[option={stretch,width}]
+ \startxrow
+ \startxcell[width=1cm] one \stopxcell
+ \startxcell[width=2cm] two \stopxcell
+ \startxcell[width=3cm] tree \stopxcell
+ \startxcell[width=4cm] four \stopxcell
+ \stopxrow
+ \startxrow
+ \startxcell alpha \stopxcell
+ \startxcell beta \stopxcell
+ \startxcell gamma \stopxcell
+ \startxcell delta \stopxcell
+ \stopxrow
+\stopxtable
+\stopbuffer
+
+An alternative is to distribute the space proportionally:
+
+\typebuffer[two]
+
+\startlinecorrection[blank] \getbuffer[two] \stoplinecorrection
+
+Just to stress the difference we show both alongside now:
+
+\startlinecorrection[blank]
+ \getbuffer[one]
+ \blank
+ \getbuffer[two]
+\stoplinecorrection
+
+You can specify the width of a cell with each cell but need to keep into mind
+that that value is then used for the whole column:
+
+\startbuffer
+\startxtable
+ \startxrow
+ \startxcell[width=1em] one \stopxcell
+ \startxcell[width=2em] two \stopxcell
+ \startxcell[width=3em] tree \stopxcell
+ \startxcell[width=4em] four \stopxcell
+ \stopxrow
+ \startxrow
+ \startxcell alpha \stopxcell
+ \startxcell beta \stopxcell
+ \startxcell gamma \stopxcell
+ \startxcell delta \stopxcell
+ \stopxrow
+\stopxtable
+\stopbuffer
+
+\typebuffer
+
+\startlinecorrection[blank] \getbuffer \stoplinecorrection
+
+You can enforce that larger columns win via the \type {option} parameter:
+
+\startbuffer
+\startxtable[option=max]
+ \startxrow
+ \startxcell[width=1em] one \stopxcell
+ \startxcell[width=2em] two \stopxcell
+ \startxcell[width=3em] tree \stopxcell
+ \startxcell[width=4em] four \stopxcell
+ \stopxrow
+ \startxrow
+ \startxcell alpha \stopxcell
+ \startxcell beta \stopxcell
+ \startxcell gamma \stopxcell
+ \startxcell delta \stopxcell
+ \stopxrow
+\stopxtable
+\stopbuffer
+
+\typebuffer
+
+\startlinecorrection[blank] \getbuffer \stoplinecorrection
+
+\stopsection
+
+\startsection[title={Spacing}]
+
+It is possible to separate the cells by horizontal and/or vertical space. As an
+example we create a setup.
+
+\startbuffer
+\setupxtable
+ [myztable]
+ [option=stretch,
+ foregroundcolor=blue,
+ columndistance=10pt,
+ leftmargindistance=20pt,
+ rightmargindistance=30pt]
+\stopbuffer
+
+\typebuffer \getbuffer
+
+You can use the \type {textwidth} parameter to set a specific maximum width. We
+now apply the previous settings to an extreme table:
+
+\startbuffer
+\startxtable[myztable]
+ \startxrow
+ \startxcell[width=1cm] one \stopxcell
+ \startxcell[width=2cm,distance=5pt] two \stopxcell
+ \startxcell[width=3cm] tree \stopxcell
+ \startxcell[width=4cm] four \stopxcell
+ \stopxrow
+ \startxrow
+ \startxcell[width=1cm] alpha \stopxcell
+ \startxcell[width=2cm] beta \stopxcell
+ \startxcell[width=3cm] gamma \stopxcell
+ \startxcell[width=4cm] delta \stopxcell
+ \stopxrow
+\stopxtable
+\stopbuffer
+
+\typebuffer
+
+As you can see here, we can still locally overload the settings but keep in mind
+that these apply to the whole column then, not to the specific cell.
+
+\startlinecorrection[blank] \getbuffer \stoplinecorrection
+
+Vertical spacing is (currently) setup differently, i.e.\ as an argument to the
+\type {\blank} command.
+
+\startbuffer
+\startxtable[spaceinbetween=medium]
+ \startxrow
+ \startxcell one \stopxcell
+ \startxcell two \stopxcell
+ \startxcell tree \stopxcell
+ \startxcell four \stopxcell
+ \stopxrow
+ \startxrow
+ \startxcell alpha \stopxcell
+ \startxcell beta \stopxcell
+ \startxcell gamma \stopxcell
+ \startxcell delta \stopxcell
+ \stopxrow
+\stopxtable
+\stopbuffer
+
+\typebuffer
+
+Specifying spacing this way improves consistency with the rest of the document
+spacing.
+
+\startlinecorrection[blank] \getbuffer \stoplinecorrection
+
+\stopsection
+
+\startsection[title={Spanning}]
+
+Of course we can span cells horizontally as well as vertically. Future versions
+might provide more advanced options but the basics work okay.
+
+\startbuffer
+\startxtable
+ \startxrow
+ \startxcell one \stopxcell
+ \startxcell[nx=2] two + three \stopxcell
+ \startxcell four \stopxcell
+ \startxcell five \stopxcell
+ \stopxrow
+ \startxrow
+ \startxcell[nx=3] alpha + beta + gamma \stopxcell
+ \startxcell[nx=2] delta + epsilon \stopxcell
+ \stopxrow
+\stopxtable
+\stopbuffer
+
+\typebuffer
+
+This spans a few cells horizontally:
+
+\startlinecorrection[blank] \getbuffer \stoplinecorrection
+
+The next example gives a span in two directions:
+
+\startbuffer
+\startxtable
+ \startxrow
+ \startxcell alpha 1 \stopxcell
+ \startxcell beta 1 \stopxcell
+ \startxcell gamma 1 \stopxcell
+ \startxcell delta 1 \stopxcell
+ \stopxrow
+ \startxrow
+ \startxcell alpha 2 \stopxcell
+ \startxcell[nx=2,ny=2] whatever \stopxcell
+ \startxcell delta 2 \stopxcell
+ \stopxrow
+ \startxrow
+ \startxcell alpha 3 \stopxcell
+ \startxcell delta 3 \stopxcell
+ \stopxrow
+ \startxrow
+ \startxcell alpha 4 \stopxcell
+ \startxcell beta 4 \stopxcell
+ \startxcell gamma 4 \stopxcell
+ \startxcell delta 4 \stopxcell
+ \stopxrow
+\stopxtable
+\stopbuffer
+
+\typebuffer
+
+Of course, spanning is always a compromise but the best fit found by this
+mechanism takes natural width, given width and available space into account.
+
+\startlinecorrection[blank] \getbuffer \stoplinecorrection
+
+\stopsection
+
+\startsection[title={Partitioning}]
+
+You can partition a table as follows:
+
+\startbuffer
+\startxtable
+ \startxtablehead
+ \startxrow
+ \startxcell head one \stopxcell
+ \startxcell head two \stopxcell
+ \startxcell head tree \stopxcell
+ \startxcell head four \stopxcell
+ \stopxrow
+ \stopxtablehead
+ \startxtablenext
+ \startxrow
+ \startxcell next one \stopxcell
+ \startxcell next two \stopxcell
+ \startxcell next tree \stopxcell
+ \startxcell next four \stopxcell
+ \stopxrow
+ \stopxtablenext
+ \startxtablebody
+ \startxrow
+ \startxcell body one \stopxcell
+ \startxcell body two \stopxcell
+ \startxcell body tree \stopxcell
+ \startxcell body four \stopxcell
+ \stopxrow
+ \stopxtablebody
+ \startxtablefoot
+ \startxrow
+ \startxcell foot one \stopxcell
+ \startxcell foot two \stopxcell
+ \startxcell foot tree \stopxcell
+ \startxcell foot four \stopxcell
+ \stopxrow
+ \stopxtablefoot
+\stopxtable
+\stopbuffer
+
+\typebuffer
+
+There can be multiple such partitions and they are collected in head, next, body
+and foot groups. Normally the header ends up at the beginning and the footer at
+the end. When a table is split, the first page gets the header and the following
+pages the next one.
+
+You can let headers and footers be repeated by setting the \type {header}
+and|/|or \type {footer} parameters to \type {repeat}.
+
+\starttyping
+\setupxtable
+ [split=yes,
+ header=repeat,
+ footer=repeat]
+\stoptyping
+
+The table can be flushed in the running text but also in successive
+floats. Given that the table is in a buffer:
+
+\starttyping
+\placetable[here,split]{A big table.}{\getbuffer}
+\stoptyping
+
+When you specify \type {split} as \type {yes} the caption is taken into account
+when calculating the available space.
+
+There are actually three different split methods. The \type {yes} option works in
+text mode as well as in floats, but in text mode no headers and footers get
+repeated. If you want that feature in a text flush you have to set \type {split}
+to \type {repeat} as well.
+
+You can keep rows together by passing a \type {samepage} directive. This
+parameter can get the values \type {before}, \type {after} and \type {both}.
+
+\starttyping
+\startxtable[split=yes]
+ \startxrow \startxcell \tttf .01. \stopxcell \stopxrow
+ \startxrow \startxcell \tttf .... \stopxcell \stopxrow
+ \startxrow \startxcell \tttf \red .21. \stopxcell \stopxrow
+ \startxrow[samepage=both] \startxcell \tttf \red .22. \stopxcell \stopxrow
+ \startxrow[samepage=both] \startxcell \tttf \red .23. \stopxcell \stopxrow
+ \startxrow \startxcell \tttf .... \stopxcell \stopxrow
+ \startxrow \startxcell \tttf .99. \stopxcell \stopxrow
+\stopxtable
+\stoptyping
+
+\stopsection
+
+\startsection[title={Options}]
+
+On the average a table will come out okay but you need to keep in mind that when
+(complex) spans are used the results can be less that optimal. However, as
+normally one pays attention to creating tables, the amount of control provided
+often makes it possible to get what you want.
+
+In the following situations, the first cell width is determined by the span. It
+is possible to make a more clever analyzer but we need to keep in mind that in
+the same column there can be entries that span a different amount of columns. Not
+only would that be inefficient but it would also be rather unpredictable unless
+you know exactly what happens deep down. The following two examples demonstrate
+default behaviour.
+
+\startbuffer
+\startxtable
+ \startxrow
+ \startxcell[nx=3]
+ 1/2/3
+ \stopxcell
+ \stopxrow
+ \startxrow
+ \startxcell 1 \stopxcell
+ \startxcell 2 \stopxcell
+ \startxcell 3 \stopxcell
+ \stopxrow
+\stopxtable
+\stopbuffer
+
+\typebuffer \getbuffer
+
+\startbuffer
+\startxtable
+ \startxrow
+ \startxcell[nx=3]
+ 1 / 2 / 3
+ \stopxcell
+ \stopxrow
+ \startxrow
+ \startxcell 1 \stopxcell
+ \startxcell 2 \stopxcell
+ \startxcell 3 \stopxcell
+ \stopxrow
+\stopxtable
+\stopbuffer
+
+\typebuffer \getbuffer
+
+In practice you will set the width of the columns, as in:
+
+\startbuffer
+\startxtable
+ \startxrow
+ \startxcell[nx=3]
+ 1/2/3
+ \stopxcell
+ \stopxrow
+ \startxrow
+ \startxcell[width=\dimexpr\textwidth/3] 1 \stopxcell
+ \startxcell[width=\dimexpr\textwidth/3] 2 \stopxcell
+ \startxcell[width=\dimexpr\textwidth/3] 3 \stopxcell
+ \stopxrow
+\stopxtable
+\stopbuffer
+
+\typebuffer \getbuffer
+
+But, if you want you can control the enforced width by setting an option:
+
+\startbuffer
+\startxtable
+ \startxrow
+ \startxcell[nx=3,option=tight]
+ 1/2/3
+ \stopxcell
+ \stopxrow
+ \startxrow
+ \startxcell 1 \stopxcell
+ \startxcell 2 \stopxcell
+ \startxcell 3 \stopxcell
+ \stopxrow
+\stopxtable
+\stopbuffer
+
+\typebuffer \getbuffer
+
+\startbuffer
+\startxtable
+ \startxrow
+ \startxcell[nx=3,option=tight]
+ 1 / 2 / 3
+ \stopxcell
+ \stopxrow
+ \startxrow
+ \startxcell 1 \stopxcell
+ \startxcell 2 \stopxcell
+ \startxcell 3 \stopxcell
+ \stopxrow
+\stopxtable
+\stopbuffer
+
+\typebuffer \getbuffer
+
+There is also a global setting:
+
+\startbuffer
+\startxtable[option=tight]
+ \startxrow
+ \startxcell[nx=3]
+ 1/2/3
+ \stopxcell
+ \stopxrow
+ \startxrow
+ \startxcell 1 \stopxcell
+ \startxcell 2 \stopxcell
+ \startxcell 3 \stopxcell
+ \stopxrow
+\stopxtable
+\stopbuffer
+
+\typebuffer \getbuffer
+
+\stopsection
+
+\startsection[title={Nesting}]
+
+Extreme tables can be nested but you need to keep an eye on inheritance here as
+the inner table uses the settings from the encapsulating cell. The widths and
+heights of the inner table default to \type {fit}. We could cook up a more
+complex nesting model but this one is easy to follow.
+
+\startbuffer
+\startxtable
+ \startxrow
+ \startxcell[offset=0pt]
+ \startxtable[background=color,backgroundcolor=green,
+ foregroundcolor=white,offset=1ex]
+ \startxrow
+ \startxcell[width=1cm] one \stopxcell
+ \startxcell[width=2cm] two \stopxcell
+ \stopxrow
+ \startxrow
+ \startxcell[width=3cm] alpha \stopxcell
+ \startxcell[width=4cm] beta \stopxcell
+ \stopxrow
+ \stopxtable
+ \stopxcell
+ \startxcell two \stopxcell
+ \stopxrow
+ \startxrow
+ \startxcell alpha \stopxcell
+ \startxcell
+ \startxtable[background=color,backgroundcolor=red,
+ foregroundcolor=white]
+ \startxrow
+ \startxcell one \stopxcell
+ \startxcell two \stopxcell
+ \stopxrow
+ \startxrow
+ \startxcell alpha \stopxcell
+ \startxcell beta \stopxcell
+ \stopxrow
+ \stopxtable
+ \stopxcell
+ \stopxrow
+\stopxtable
+\stopbuffer
+
+\typebuffer
+
+Here we just manipulate the offset a bit.
+
+\startlinecorrection[blank] \getbuffer \stoplinecorrection
+
+\stopsection
+
+\startsection[title={Buffers}]
+
+When you don't want to clutter your document source too much buffers can be if
+help:
+
+\startbuffer
+\startbuffer[test]
+\startxtable
+ \startxrow
+ \startxcell[width=1cm] one \stopxcell
+ \startxcell[width=2cm] two \stopxcell
+ \stopxrow
+ \startxrow
+ \startxcell alpha \stopxcell
+ \startxcell beta \stopxcell
+ \stopxrow
+\stopxtable
+\stopbuffer
+\stopbuffer
+
+\typebuffer \getbuffer
+
+One way of getting this table typeset is to say:
+
+\starttyping
+\getbuffer[test]
+\stoptyping
+
+Normally this is quite okay. However, internally extreme tables become also
+buffers. If you don't like the overhead of this double buffering you can use the
+following command:
+
+\starttyping
+\processxtablebuffer[test]
+\stoptyping
+
+This can save you some memory and runtime, but don't expect miracles. Also, this
+way of processing does not support nested tables (unless \type {{}} is used).
+
+\stopsection
+
+\startsection[title={XML}]
+
+The following example demonstrates that we can use this mechanism in \XML\ too.
+The example was provided by Thomas Schmitz. First we show how a table looks like
+in \XML:
+
+\startbuffer[test]
+<table>
+ <tablerow>
+ <tablecell>
+ One
+ </tablecell>
+ <tablecell>
+ Two
+ </tablecell>
+ </tablerow>
+ <tablerow>
+ <tablecell>
+ <b>Three</b>
+ </tablecell>
+ <tablecell>
+ Four
+ </tablecell>
+ </tablerow>
+</table>
+\stopbuffer
+
+\typebuffer[test]
+
+We need to map these elements to setups:
+
+\startbuffer
+\startxmlsetups xml:testsetups
+ \xmlsetsetup{main}{b|table|tablerow|tablecell}{xml:*}
+\stopxmlsetups
+
+\xmlregistersetup{xml:testsetups}
+\stopbuffer
+
+\typebuffer \getbuffer
+
+The setups themselves are rather simple as we don't capture any attributes.
+
+\startbuffer
+\startxmlsetups xml:b
+ \bold{\xmlflush{#1}}
+\stopxmlsetups
+
+\startxmlsetups xml:table
+ \startembeddedxtable
+ \xmlflush{#1}
+ \stopembeddedxtable
+\stopxmlsetups
+
+\startxmlsetups xml:tablerow
+ \startxrow
+ \xmlflush{#1}
+ \stopxrow
+\stopxmlsetups
+
+\startxmlsetups xml:tablecell
+ \startxcell
+ \xmlflush{#1}
+ \stopxcell
+\stopxmlsetups
+\stopbuffer
+
+\typebuffer \getbuffer
+
+We now process the example. Of course it will also work for files.
+
+\startbuffer
+ \xmlprocessbuffer{main}{test}{}
+\stopbuffer
+
+\typebuffer
+
+The result is:
+
+\startlinecorrection[blank] \getbuffer \stoplinecorrection
+
+\stopsection
+
+\startsection[title={Natural tables}]
+
+For the impatient a small additional module is provided that remaps the natural
+table commands onto extreme tables:
+
+\startbuffer
+\usemodule[ntb-to-xtb]
+\stopbuffer
+
+\typebuffer \getbuffer
+
+After that:
+
+\startbuffer
+\bTABLE
+ \bTR
+ \bTD[background=color,backgroundcolor=red] one \eTD
+ \bTD[width=2cm] two \eTD
+ \eTR
+ \bTR
+ \bTD[width=5cm] alpha \eTD
+ \bTD[background=color,backgroundcolor=yellow] beta \eTD
+ \eTR
+\eTABLE
+\stopbuffer
+\stopbuffer
+
+\typebuffer
+
+Will come out as:
+
+\startlinecorrection[blank]
+\getbuffer
+\stoplinecorrection
+
+You can restore and remap the commands with the following helpers:
+
+\starttyping
+\restoreTABLEfromxtable
+\mapTABLEtoxtable
+\stoptyping
+
+Of course not all functionality of the natural tables maps onto similar
+functionality of extreme tables, but on the average the result will look rather
+similar.
+
+\stopsection
+
+\startsection[title={Colofon}]
+
+\starttabulate[|B|p|]
+\NC author \NC \getvariable{document}{author}, \getvariable{document}{affiliation}, \getvariable{document}{location} \NC \NR
+\NC version \NC \currentdate \NC \NR
+\NC website \NC \getvariable{document}{website} \endash\ \getvariable{document}{support} \NC \NR
+\NC copyright \NC \symbol[cc][cc-by-sa-nc] \NC \NR
+\stoptabulate
+
+\stopsection
+
+\startsection[title={Examples}]
+
+On the following pages we show some examples of (experimental) features. For this
+we will use the usual quotes from Ward, Tufte and Davis etc.\ that you can find
+in the distribution.
+
+\page
+
+\startbuffer
+\startxtable[bodyfont=6pt]
+ \startxrow
+ \startxcell \input ward \stopxcell
+ \startxcell \input tufte \stopxcell
+ \startxcell \input davis \stopxcell
+ \stopxrow
+\stopxtable
+\stopbuffer
+
+\typebuffer \getbuffer
+
+\startbuffer
+\startxtable[bodyfont=6pt,option=width]
+ \startxrow
+ \startxcell \input ward \stopxcell
+ \startxcell \input tufte \stopxcell
+ \startxcell \input davis \stopxcell
+ \stopxrow
+\stopxtable
+\stopbuffer
+
+\typebuffer \getbuffer
+
+\page
+
+\startbuffer
+\startxtable[bodyfont=6pt]
+ \startxrow
+ \startxcell \externalfigure[cow.pdf][width=3cm] \stopxcell
+ \startxcell \input tufte \stopxcell
+ \startxcell \input davis \stopxcell
+ \stopxrow
+\stopxtable
+\stopbuffer
+
+\typebuffer \getbuffer
+
+\startbuffer
+\startxtable[bodyfont=6pt,option=width]
+ \startxrow
+ \startxcell \externalfigure[cow.pdf][width=3cm] \stopxcell
+ \startxcell \input tufte \stopxcell
+ \startxcell \input davis \stopxcell
+ \stopxrow
+\stopxtable
+\stopbuffer
+
+\typebuffer \getbuffer
+
+\page
+
+\startbuffer
+\startxtable[option=stretch]
+ \startxrow
+ \startxcell bla \stopxcell
+ \startxcell bla bla \stopxcell
+ \startxcell bla bla bla \stopxcell
+ \stopxrow
+\stopxtable
+\stopbuffer
+
+\typebuffer \getbuffer
+
+\startbuffer
+\startxtable[option={stretch,width}]
+ \startxrow
+ \startxcell bla \stopxcell
+ \startxcell bla bla \stopxcell
+ \startxcell bla bla bla \stopxcell
+ \stopxrow
+\stopxtable
+\stopbuffer
+
+\typebuffer \getbuffer
+
+\page
+
+\startbuffer
+\setupxtable[suffix][align=middle,foregroundcolor=red]
+\setupxtable[blabla][foregroundstyle=slanted]
+\setupxtable[crap] [foregroundcolor=blue]
+\setupxtable[bold] [crap][foregroundstyle=bold]
+
+\startxtable % [frame=off]
+ \startxtablehead
+ \startxrow[bold]
+ \startxcell[suffix] head a \stopxcell
+ \startxcell[blabla] head b \stopxcell
+ \startxcell head c \stopxcell
+ \stopxrow
+ \stopxtablehead
+ \startxtablebody
+ \startxrow
+ \startxcell[suffix][ny=2] cell a 1 \stopxcell
+ \startxcell cell b 1 \stopxcell
+ \startxcell cell c 1 \stopxcell
+ \stopxrow
+ \startxrow
+ \startxcell cell b 2 \stopxcell
+ \startxcell cell c 2 \stopxcell
+ \stopxrow
+ \startxrow
+ \startxcell[suffix] cell a 3 \stopxcell
+ \startxcell cell b 3 \stopxcell
+ \startxcell cell c 3 \stopxcell
+ \stopxrow
+ \startxrow
+ \startxcell[suffix] cell a 4 \stopxcell
+ \startxcell cell b 4 \stopxcell
+ \startxcell cell c 4 \stopxcell
+ \stopxrow
+ \startxrow
+ \startxcell[suffix] cell a 5 \stopxcell
+ \startxcell cell b 5 \stopxcell
+ \startxcell cell c 5 \stopxcell
+ \stopxrow
+ \stopxtablebody
+\stopxtable
+\stopbuffer
+
+\typebuffer \start \getbuffer \stop
+
+\page
+
+\startbuffer
+\startxtable[option=stretch]
+ \startxrow
+ \startxcell[option=fixed] first cell \stopxcell
+ \startxcell 101 \stopxcell
+ \startxcell 102 \stopxcell
+ \startxcell 103 \stopxcell
+ \stopxrow
+ \startxrow
+ \startxcell 2\high{nd} cell \stopxcell
+ \startxcell a \stopxcell
+ \startxcell b \stopxcell
+ \startxcell c \stopxcell
+ \stopxrow
+\stopxtable
+\stopbuffer
+
+\typebuffer \start \getbuffer \stop
+
+\page
+
+\startbuffer[demo]
+\startxtable
+\startxrow
+ \startxcell[demo][nx=4] 1 / 2 / 3 / 4 \stopxcell
+\stopxrow
+\startxrow
+ \startxcell[demo][nx=3] 1 / 2 / 3 \stopxcell
+ \startxcell 4 \stopxcell
+\stopxrow
+\startxrow
+ \startxcell 1 \stopxcell
+ \startxcell[demo][nx=3] 2 / 3 / 4 \stopxcell
+\stopxrow
+\startxrow
+ \startxcell[demo][nx=2] 1 / 2 \stopxcell
+ \startxcell 3 \stopxcell
+ \startxcell 4 \stopxcell
+\stopxrow
+\startxrow
+ \startxcell 1 \stopxcell
+ \startxcell[demo][nx=2] 2 / 3 \stopxcell
+ \startxcell 4 \stopxcell
+\stopxrow
+\startxrow
+ \startxcell 1 \stopxcell
+ \startxcell 2 \stopxcell
+ \startxcell[demo][nx=2] 3 / 4 \stopxcell
+\stopxrow
+\startxrow
+ \startxcell[demo][nx=2] 1 / 2 \stopxcell
+ \startxcell[demo][nx=2] 3 / 4 \stopxcell
+\stopxrow
+\startxrow
+ \startxcell 1 \stopxcell
+ \startxcell 2 \stopxcell
+ \startxcell 3 \stopxcell
+ \startxcell 4 \stopxcell
+\stopxrow
+\stopxtable
+\stopbuffer
+
+\startbuffer[tight]
+\setupxtable[demo][option=tight]
+\stopbuffer
+
+\startbuffer[normal]
+\setupxtable[demo][option=]
+\stopbuffer
+
+\typebuffer[demo]
+
+\page
+
+\typebuffer[tight] \start \getbuffer[tight,demo] \stop
+\typebuffer[normal] \start \getbuffer[normal,demo] \stop
+
+% \ruledhbox{\getbuffer[normal,demo]}
+
+\stopdocument